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Sofian Effendi
Gadjah Mada University
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KEBIJAKSANAAN PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA MENGHADAPI ERA TINGGAL LANDAS Sofian Effendi
Populasi Vol 2, No 1 (1991): Juni
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (252.953 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jp.10709

Abstract

Human resources are a very important factor in their role to the development of many developing countries such as Indonesia. The development of human resources should be carefully planned by paying attention to the needs of its social structure as well as its national technology. For this reason, it needs appropriate relied strategy to be able the industrial community to prepare it self thoroughly during the present take-off stage era. One of its strategy is by identifying the problems which would possibly take place around the take-off stage, both domestic as well as foreign. The shift of the world economic structure that happened as a consequence of the development of new technology, and the slackening of the cold war between two very powerful countries are two most essential questions among the foreign problems; whereas the obstacles that come from the country itself are among others the extremely low labour productivity of Indonesia as a consequence of the poor educational level of the majority of the population, the low wages, the serious problems of unemployment,the inappropriate work ethics and work disciplines, and its inability inworld competition.Eased on the above statements, the most important effort to obtain potential human resources during the coming take-off stage era is by improving the quantity and quality of resources to be able to answer every challenge that may emerge later, and by putting high priority on the overall reorganization of human resources of Indonesiato become one of much stronger integrity.
MELEMBAGAKAN INDIKATOR INTERAKSI KEPENDUDUKAN, LINGKUNGAN HIDUP, DAN PEMBANGUNAN Sofian Effendi
Populasi Vol 4, No 1 (1993): Juni
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.65 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jp.11209

Abstract

Increasing concern on the problemof carrying in broad sense (natural, social, and built environment) which support to the process of sustainable development has stimulated awareness on how important it is for the government and the community to maintainthe development and environment in the perfect harmony.This paper discuss varions attempt in developing new policy indicators needed by the government to monitor the performance of sustainable development. These efforts are that the policy making should always be provided with qualities, environment, development strategies, and its related interactions. 
PERUBAHAN STRUKTUR DAN PERANAN KELUARGA DALAM PJP II Sofian Effendi; Sukamdi Sukamdi
Populasi Vol 5, No 1 (1994): Juni
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (328.057 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jp.11383

Abstract

The achievement of population policy in the last twe decades, infect, has also brought about problems that should be anticipated. Decrease in fertility rate for instance, along with a tendency to live separately from parents and increasing intention to celibacy in turo will result in change of family structure. This change is from extended to nuclear family or even single headed household. It has been accompanied by changing character of parents-children relationship from socio-psychological into economical relationship. In addition, lower mortality rate which also means longer life expectancywould be another problemconcerning aged care. The different pattern of migration among regions or between urban and rural areas, will effect on variation of problems. That means social policies should be implemented by following the variation.
Co-Authors Sukamdi