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Study Results of Research about the Growth Rate of Tree Species in Post-Mining Area Ingge Dhyan Cakyayanti; Yadi Setiadi
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 5 No. 2 (2014): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.5.2.%p

Abstract

Mining would give direct negative impact on environmental condition, there are opened soil surface that willincrease surface run-off; change on forest ecosystem and forest ecology stability. Objective on post mining arearehabilitation is to construct post mining area fit in the land purpose. Collection results of researches in growth of manytrees species is important to know the development of technique and detect the success rate with its factors. The objectiveof this research to evaluate result on researches collected.This research was carried out by collect and analyze the resultof growth on many tree species in post mining area on Laboratorium Bioteknologi Hutan dan Lingkungan ; dan PusatPenelitian Sumberdaya Hayati dan Bioteknologi (PPSHB) library, University library and Department ofForestResources ConservationandEcotourism library at Bogor Agricultural University.Many research resulted there wereseveral tree species which used in rehabilitation post mining area were akasia, lamtoro, gamal, sengon, jarak pagar,pulai, gaharu, nyatoh, kapur naga, mindi, melochia, cemara gunung, nyamplung, ubak, rengkat, leban, and waru . Overtailing in post tin mining area akasia, lamtoro, gamal and sengon well grown with Mycofer and compost treatmentbeside that jarak pagar seedlings well grown in mixed ameliorant and anorganic fertilizer tratment. Over batu baratailing, sludge acquition increasing growth of mangium and acacia. Topsoil acquition increasing seedlings growth ofpulai species. FMA inoculation and soil amandement treatments increasing grown of agarwood species. Soilamandement treatment given positive effect on seedlings of nyatoh and kapur naga species. Over post gold mining area,combination of active compost and FMA helped mindi species to grown up. Over post nickel mining area, melochiaspecies well grown in fertilizer treatments, beside that grass controlling system helped cemara gunung grown well. Overpost tin mining area nyamplung, ubak, rengkat, laban and waru grown up with water splash treatment.
Evaluation of the Success Result Plants Revegetation in coal post-mining land Lati Site PT Berau Coal East Kalimantan Istomo .; Yadi Setiadi; Alvi Nadia Putri
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 4 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.4.2.%p

Abstract

Mining activities in the forest areas are done through the land use of forest areas. The activities of mining must always be followed by reclamation and revegetation to restore the condition of damaged forest area as a result of mining efforts and forest areas can serve again in line with aimed. Revegetation is an effort to repair and restore the damaged vegetation by planting and maintenance activities on the grounds of forest areas former use. Evaluation needs to be done to find out the status of successful revegetation has been done by mining company. Purposes of this research are to assess the successful status of revegetation on post-mining land based on survival rate and plants performance of Acacia mangium on Block Q3 East Elevation 60 Lati Site of PT Berau Coal East Kalimantan. Observation also held to find out the causes of ineffective growth by result of soil analysis on post-mining land, and also to give recommendations of revegetation improvements.The result showed that the success of revegetation status on Block Q3 East Elevation 60 Lati Site is not successful based on survival rate and performance of planted plants. It is caused by the average values of growth and health plant percentage which lower than 80%. The average value of growth percentage is 79,31% and health plant percentage is 71,62%. The main factor of this condition is failure characteristics of soil revegetation which unsupport properly for the growth of plants. The level of soil acidity which appertain very acid soil can cause some important problems and it can be harmful to plants. Soil amendment and replanting vegetation should be done to improve revegetation on Block Q3 East Elevation 60 Lati Site PT Berau Coal East Kalimantan.Key words: Acacia mangium, evaluation, mining, revegetation
Growth Evaluation of Some Dipterocarp Species in Revegetation Areas of PT. Kitadin, East Kalimantan Iwan Hilwan; Yadi Setiadi; Hendriyana Rachman
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 4 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.4.2.%p

Abstract

The existence of dipterocarp species is very important especially in lowland tropical rain forest. Dipterocarp species has high economical and ecological values. Borneo is one of the region dipterocarp species. Logging has resulted in the decrease of dipterocarp species, moreover, mining industry has worsen this condition. According to IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature), that these kinds of plants have been categorized endangered. PT Kiadin in collaboration with Research Center of Dipterocarp Samarinda performed planting trials of various dipterocarp. The experiment was carried out in 2009 in the area of pre-conditioned post-mining area. The planting was done in five locations that had previously been planted with pioneer tree species in which each location had different types of shading. In order to know which dipterocarp species that is the most superior and in which locations these species existed, the growth of several types of dipterocarp in post-mining landscapes of PT. Kitadin was evaluated. This study aimed to identify which types of dipterocarp species that grew the best in various locations of revegetation of PT. Kitadin. Based on the research done, there was a tendency that five dipterocarp species grow well in the shade of waru. However, precentage of these five dipterocarp species life was mostly under the shade of trembesi. Parashorea smythiesii species had greater average height, diameter, and survival rates than those of other species. Thus, this species is a potential species that could be used too planting in the ex mine siter of PT. Kitadin.Key words: dipterocarp, growth evaluation, revegetation
Study of Plant Growth as a Result of Revegetation in Coal Ex-Mined Land Pt. Arutmin Indonesia Site Batulicin South Kalimantan Cecep Kusmana; Yadi Setiadi; Muhammad Abdul Lathif Al-Anshary
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 4 No. 3 (2013): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.4.3.%p

Abstract

Soil characteristic on ex-mined land of coal generally has high acidity, solid texture, and has fitotoxic compound that causes plant dwarfishness. This research observed correlation between soil characteristic with plant diversity on revegetation area of ex-mined land of PT. Arutmin Indonesia Site Batu Licin, South Kalimantan. This research was done with measure height and diameter of plant Acacia mangium and Falcataria moluccana that planted 1 year and six months ago from 28 plots and also analysis of chemical and physical soil features from each plot. The result of this research found a dwarfishness on half revegetation plants in this research location, and as a factor that has real correlation with plant diversity.Keywords: Acacia mangium, Falcataria moluccana, ex-mined land, revegetation
Deteksi Potensi Fitotoksisitas Aluminium Pada Tanah Toksik Di Lahan Reklamasi Kawasan Hutan Dengan Bioassay Sorgum Muhammad Abdul Latif Al-Ansori; Yadi Setiadi; Basuki Wasis
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 9 No. 3 (2018): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.9.3.205-210

Abstract

Aluminium (Al) phosphotoxicity is the most common constraint in acidic soil. Information on potential Al phytotoxicity is required in revegetation planning, monitoring of this information is generally done through laboratory analysis procedure in the laboratory that requires high cost and time. The purposes of this study were to test the method of quick detection of Al phytotoxicity with sorghum bioassay. Soil samples taken from post-gold mining land in Bolaang Mongondow Regency of North Sulawesi Province were analyzed for soil physical and chemical properties then planted with numbu varieties of sorghum with complete randomized design, sorghum growth performance response and its correlation with soluble Al and pH were analyzed and then the symptoms occured from Al-toxicity on sorghum were observed. Sorgum responds to Al-toxicity by showing symptoms of shortening and thickening of the roots and stunted growth performance. Sorghum growth performance has significant negative correlation with soluble Al concentration on soil, and soil acidity showed a stronger correlation. Al-phytotoxicity symptom in sorghum at pH below 3.7 begins to be clearly visible and easily observed, this distinct appearance difference makes sorghum potential to be used as bioindicator to detect Al- phytotoxicity on the soil.Keywords: Aluminium phytotoxicity, sorghum, post-mining revegetation
Respon Pertumbuhan Bibit Gmelina Arborea Roxb. Terhadap Perlakuan Media Tanam dan Biostimulan di Persemaian Permanen IPB Johan Ariando Rajagukguk; Yadi Setiadi; Iwan Hilwan; Noor Faiqoh Mardatin
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.10.1.15-20

Abstract

Nursery activities were one important step in producing quality seedling. This study used a very low quality Gmelina seed with germination value of 9.8%. This value affected the ability of plants in responding to treatment. Input technology of growing media treatment and biostimulan needed to improve the quality of seedling. Sample of media planting collected from IPB permanent nursery. Applications biostimulan was using to help increased amount of plant roots. This study used a completely randomized factorial design with 7 replications. Observations for 8 weeks after planting (MST) found the media's treatment plant and biostimulan has significant effect on the parameters of diameter, height and total dry weight compared to control. Compost was the best medium in this study who had the highest NPK value compared to other media. Biostimulan concentration of 4% was proved improving the quality of Gmelina seedling in all media by increased the compactness of the roots of seedlings. The percentage increased in root dry weight (BKA), the largest found in the media mix of compost and mud. The best treatment in improving the quality of seeds Gmelina found in compost media and biostimulan 4% on all parameters of growth.Keywords: biostimulant, root compaction, seedling quality