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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Muhamad A. Kaumbo
Perkumpulan Kelola, Manado
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Library & Information Science

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KONDISI LINGKUNGAN DAN STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS MANGROVE DI TELUK TOMINI, SULAWESI, INDONESIA Rignolda Djamaluddin; Muhamad A. Kaumbo; Brama Djabar
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 11 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (499.493 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jitkt.v11i3.21986

Abstract

The mangroves in Tomini Gulf have been exploited for chiefly conversion of mangrove areas into shrimp cultivation and extraction of mangrove wood for various purposes. In this study, interpretation to available map and satellite images and ground check were conducted to describe intertidal environment conditions and general processes of coastal dynamic. At local scale, physiographic factors were used to classify mangrove sub-habitats. A total of 159 sample points were selected to observe structure of vegetation, and the revised two ways classification of Specht was applied to classify structural classification of vegetation. The criterion of mangrove disturbance was developed to classify disturbance level. Interview and field check were conducted to assess the successfulness of implemented rehabilitation programs. Results indicated that there were obvious changes in mangrove vegetation over much the intertidal environments, and these might influence the future development and regeneration of the mangroves. While most rehabilitation programs were unsuccessful, mangrove exploitations still continued. If a sustainable management plan is not developed, the degradation will continue and spread, and the mangrove will lose its ecological functions.
Co-Authors Brama Djabar Rignolda Djamaluddin