Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Cost Minimization Policy for Manufacturer in a Supply Chain Management System with Two Rates of Production under Inflationary Condition Sujata Saha; Tripti Chakrabarti
Jurnal Teknik Industri Vol. 21 No. 2 (2020): August
Publisher : Department Industrial Engineering, University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.386 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/JTIUMM.Vol21.No2.200-212

Abstract

This article presents a production inventory model for deteriorating goods with two different rates of production. The manufacturer starts manufacturing the items at a lower rate to avoid a huge investment at the initial stage and reduce the products' holding cost. However, when the stock level reaches a prefixed level, he switches on to a higher production rate to avoid shortage caused by an insufficient stock of the items. Moreover, the impact of inflation and the time value of money on the manufacturing system’s cost is considered here, which harms any business by reducing the value of an investment with time. We determined the optimum production times at both the low and high production rates by minimizing the system's total cost. Numerical examples illustrated the applicability of this proposed model. Sensitivity analysis studied the effect of changes in the parameters associated with this model on the optimal decision variables. This numerical experiment was done in LINGO 18.0 software. Results showed that the production strategy taken by the manufacturer helped reduce his total cost.
A Three-Echelon Dual-Channel Supply Chain Model with Learning Effect Under the Return Policy Sujata Saha
Jurnal Teknik Industri Vol. 22 No. 2 (2021): August
Publisher : Department Industrial Engineering, University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/JTIUMM.Vol22.No2.155-170

Abstract

In today's competitive and technologically developed era, many retailers have adopted an e-channel to increase sales, in addition to the existing traditional retail channel. Although many researchers studied this issue, there is hardly any research that comprehensively considers the learning-effect and return-policy. Therefore, this research aimed to develop an imperfect production dual-channel supply chain model consisting of a supplier, a manufacturer, and a retailer. The manufacturer also has a refurbishment unit adjacent to its production hub, where it reworks all the defectives. The main objective is to maximize the supply chain profit by considering factors, such as inspection error, return policy, and learning-effect of the employees. Finally, this model is analyzed with the Leader-follower relationship strategy and an integrated approach. The research found that the integrated approach is profitable for the entire supply chain, while commodity prices can be minimized. Sensitivity analysis is also presented in this study.