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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Geography Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Rika Harini
Department of Environmental Geography, Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Public Health

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Human and Economic Resources Mapping Analysis to Evaluate the SDGs Accomplishment in South Kalimantan, Indonesia Ratih Fitria Putri; Josaphat Tetuko SriSumantyo; Sukamdi Sukamdi; Rika Harini
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 51, No 3 (2019): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7779.413 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.39986

Abstract

Natural resource abundance in South Kalimantan has been expected to optimize public services. The SDGs accomplishment requires an equitable implementation in economic, social, and environmental aspects. This research aimed to (1) discover the human and economic condition and (2) determine the development direction of South Kalimantan Province. It was based on institutional-secondary data that were processed in GIS software and analyzed with both qualitative and quantitative approaches. The results showed that: (1) the human resources in South Kalimantan could accelerate regional development—however, some of the qualitative indicators are associated with poverty complicated by gender disparity—, while the land resources became increasingly limited due to intensive agricultural practices that caused the rise of industrial and trade sectors; and (2) the development of South Kalimantan should improve people’s perception of gender-related topics, recruit more medical workers, and reduce pressures on agricultural land by switching into stable industrial activities.
Environmental Health Impacts and Risks of Domestic Wastewater Issues in Small Island Iga Maliga; Suryo Purwono; Rika Harini; Herni Hasifah; Ana Lestari
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 20 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i4.15420

Abstract

The problem of domestic wastewater on small islands poses a significant threat to the surrounding marine ecosystem. Generally, residents of small islands tend to overlook the sanitation aspects of domestic wastewater. The contents of domestic wastewater can harm environmental ecosystems and act as vectors for diseases within the community. This study aims to assess the sanitation risk index of domestic wastewater and its impact on environmental and public health. The research was conducted on Bungin Island in May 2024, using a mixed-methods approach with a Sequential Explanatory Design. The study involved 274 households as respondents and six key informants. Research instruments included questionnaires, observation sheets, and interview guides. Data collected were analyzed using Microsoft Excel 2013 and IBM SPSS version 29.0, while interview and observation data were processed using NVIVO version 14.0. The findings indicate that residents generally do not perceive domestic wastewater as a potential problem. Bungin Island falls into the high-risk category for sanitation, impacting fish ecosystems, coral reefs, and contributing to marine pollution. Furthermore, it acts as a driving factor for diarrheal diseases and stunting in children. In conclusion, poor sanitation conditions have direct and indirect impacts on environmental ecosystems and public health. Integrated efforts are thus essential to address domestic wastewater issues on densely populated small islands.
Co-Authors Ana Lestari Herni Hasifah Iga Maliga Josaphat Tetuko SriSumantyo Putri, Ratih Fitria Sukamdi Suryo Purwono