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Setyawan Budiharta
Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan UGM Yogyakarta
Veterinary

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ARTIFICIAL INFECTION STUDY OF FASCIOLA GIGANTICA IN LOCAL SHEEP AND ITS IMPACT ON WEIGHT GAIN, HEMATOLOGY AND ENZYME GAMMA GLUTAMYL TRANSFERASE Khajadatun Khajadatun; Wardiarto DP; Setyawan Budiharta
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 15, No 1&2 (1996)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.8644

Abstract

This research was to investigate the effect of infection of Fasciola gigantica on weight gain, blood picture and the level of iiver damage of local sheep, and the correlation between the number of metacercariae infectH and the number of the fluke recovered.                                                                           Twenty male local sheep, were allocated randomly into 4 different groups. One group used as uninfected control and a total of 200, 500 and 1.000 metacercariae was infected into animals of groups 2, 3 and 4, respectively. Variables evaluated include weight gain, blood picture, gamma glutamyl tons/erase (GGTase) activity, and the number of egg and the fluke recovered. All individual sheep were weighed every week, whole blood and sera were taken every 3 weeks, fecal samples were started to b« examined 8 weeks after infection and every week thereafter. Weight gain, hematology picture and enzyme GGTase activity were anafized by split-plot, the number of egg and fluke recovered were analized by correlation. All sheep were killed 18 weeks after infection.                          The results show that infection F. gigantica causes norntocytic normochromic anemia in local sheep. Increased GGTase acitivity is observed. The number of fluke recovered correlates with the number of metacercariae infected.
CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY ON CAPRINE SARCOPTIC SCABIES IN THE DISTRIC OF Kl LONPROGO Samkhan Samkhan; Setyawan Budiharta; Wardiarto Darjoprawito; Bambang Sumiarto
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 15, No 1&2 (1996)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.8645

Abstract

A cross-sectional study of scabies was performed on 2615 goats from 492 small holder farmers, covered aC subdistricts and 40 out of 88 vfllages in Kulanprogo district, Yogyakarta Province. The Objectives of this study is to investigate (a) factors associated with the prevalence of the disease in goat, and (b) the prevalence uf thedisease among goat population in the district A combination of a three stage and duster sampling procedures was used to select the goat. An animal was considered as suffering from scabies if it showed cuaical sign of scabies and positive laboratory finding of Sarcoptes scabieLThe mportant findings of this study include significant association between sarcoptic scabies in the farm and cleanliness of the barn, animal density, new mcoming animal, new annual from outside of the village, intensive barn, separation of younger animal, between barn distance and closed barn. Other factos, Le. altitude, former's formal education and experience of goat raising are not significantly associated with the disease. In the animal level, new incoming animal, clinical signs, previous infestation and age are found to be associated with the occurrence of the disease. No significant association is found between the occurrence of sarcoptic scabies and sex and breed. The prevalence of the disease is found o be 93% (467492) and 73% (205/2615) for farm and animal level, i respectively.
Co-Authors Bambang Sumiarto Khajadatun Khajadatun Samkhan Samkhan Wardiarto Darjoprawito Wardiarto DP