Bambang Nurcahyo Prastowo
Departemen Ilmu Komputer dan Elektronika, FMIPA UGM, Yogyakarta

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Pengembangan True Random Number Generator berbasis Citra menggunakan Algoritme Kaotis Dian Arief Risdianto; Bambang Nurcahyo Prastowo
IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems) Vol 10, No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : IndoCEISS in colaboration with Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1103.654 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijeis.36517

Abstract

The security of most cryptographic systems depends on key generation using a nondeterministic RNG. PRNG generates a random numbers with repeatable patterns over a period of time and can be predicted if the initial conditions and algorithms are known. TRNG extracts entropy from physical sources to generate random numbers. However, most of these systems have relatively high cost, complexity, and difficulty levels. If the camera is directed to a random scene, the resulting random number can be assumed to be random. However, the weakness of a digital camera as a source of random numbers lies in the resulting refractive pattern. The raw data without further processing can have a fixed noise pattern. By applying digital image processing and chaotic algorithms, digital cameras can be used to generate true random numbers. In this research, for preprocessing image data used method of floyd-steinberg algorithm. To solve the problem of several consecutive black or white pixels appearing in the processed image area, the arnold-cat map algorithm is used while the XOR operation is used to combine the data and generate the true random number. NIST statistical tests, scatter and histrogram analyzes show the use of this method can produce truly random numbers
Pertautan Citra Tampak Atas dengan Metode Stereoskopik untuk Menghilangkan Distorsi Perspektif Endang Pertiwi; Bambang Nurcahyo Prastowo; Lukman Awaluddin
IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems) Vol 9, No 2 (2019): October
Publisher : IndoCEISS in colaboration with Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (604.181 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijeis.50019

Abstract

Stitching citra with different object’s depth and disposed close to the camera willing caused panoramic citra with distortion perspective (caused double or disappear object) because the camera see in two dimension with large horizontal disparity by each camera. For solve that problem, stereoscopic method purpose to give depth perception of three dimension from two images with same background so information of depth by the object be able to get with intuitive way.This research presented system with ROI segmentation for any static objects, stitching for each objects and combine them become a panoramic image then shown in citra panoramic. SIFT descriptor used for detect and extract feature from the images. The result of this system successful presented combination for stitching by the static objects.
Analisa Karakteristik Single Board Computer sebagai Streaming Video Server Muhammad Adlan Hawari; Bambang Nurcahyo Prastowo
IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems) Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : IndoCEISS in colaboration with Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijeis.53198

Abstract

 Development in image processing is just not focused on the camera sensor and the software. Furthermore, the supporting tools has to be concerned. IP-based cameras are used widely today. Unfortunately, IP Camera has its own limitation. We cannot modificate the system as we want. This paper has introduced a system which has the same function of IP Camera but also can be modificate as we like. The system consists of Odroid XU4 and webcam as a streaming video server. Also, the test result is included in Local network which connected to 31 clients. The result shows that the video has 21,46 fps average on each client. The packet loss is only 1,20%. This means the system works properly and categorized as “very good”.