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Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap prestasi belajar teori kejuruan siswa SMK Narwoto Narwoto; Soeharto Soeharto
Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi Vol 3, No 2 (2013): Juni
Publisher : ADGVI & Graduate School of Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kinerja mengajar guru, pemanfaatan fasilitas belajar dan motivasi berprestasi baik secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap prestasi belajar teori kejuruan siswa SMK Kompetensi Keahlian Teknik Instalasi Tenaga Listrik di Kota Yogyakarta. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XII kompetensi keahlian teknik instalasi tenaga listrik di SMK se-Kota Yogyakarta. Sampel sejumlah 170 siswa ditentukan menggunakan proportional random sampling technique dengan rumus Slovin. Intrumen yang digunakan adalah angket tertutup dan tes tentang teori kejuruan. Analisis data menggunakan teknik regresi linier sederhana dan regresi linier ganda dengan taraf signifikansi 5%. Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut. (1) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kinerja mengajar guru terhadap prestasi belajar teori kejuruan dengan besarnya pengaruh adalah 32,8 %. (2) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pemanfaatan fasilitas belajar terhadap prestasi belajar teori kejuruan dengan besarnya pengaruh adalah 9 %. (3) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara motivasi berprestasi siswa terhadap prestasi belajar teori kejuruan dengan besarnya pengaruh adalah 14,1 %. (4) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kinerja mengajar guru, pemanfaatan fasilitas belajar dan motivasi berprestasi siswa secara bersama-sama terhadap prestasi belajar teori kejuruan dengan besarnya pengaruh secara simultan adalah 34,3 %, sedangkan 63,7 % dipengaruhi oleh faktor yang lain. THE FACTORS THAT EFFECT FOR STUDENTS ACHIEVEMENT OF VOCATIONAL THEORY IN VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL (SMK)AbstractThe purpose of this study was to examine the effect of teachers’ teaching performance, utilization of the learning facilities, and achievement motivation either individually or simultaneously on the achievement of vocational theory of electrical power engineering of the students of vocational high schools in Yogyakarta City. The population in this study was students of class XII in electrical power engineering skill competency at vocational high schools in Yogyakarta City. A sample of 170 students was established using the proportional random sampling technique with Slovin formula. The instruments used were a closed questionnaire and test of the vocational theory. The data analysis used simple linear regression and multiple linear regression analyses with the significance level of 5%. The results are as follows. (1) There is a significant effect of teachers’ teaching performance on their achievement in vocational theory with the magnitude of effect of 32.8 %. (2) There is a significant effect of the utilization of learning facilities on the students’ achievement in vocational theory with the magnitude of effect of 9 %. (3) There is a significant effect of students’ achievement motivation on their achievement in vocational theory, with the magnitude of effect of 14.1 %. (4) There is a significant effect of teachers’ teaching performance, their utilization of learning facilities, and their achievement motivation on their achievement in vocational theory with the simultaneous magnitude of effect of 34.3 %, while 63.7 % is affected by other factors.

Upaya peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran membubut mata pelajaran kerja mesin lanjut menggunakan model praktik berpasangan Roni Suhartono; Soeharto Soeharto
Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi Vol 4, No 1 (2014): Februari
Publisher : ADGVI & Graduate School of Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran pada mata pelajaran kerja mesin lanjut menggunakan Model Praktik Berpasangan dan mendapatkan bukti peningkatan hasil belajar kerja mesin lanjut setelah diterapkan Model Praktik Berpasangan. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK), menggunakan desain Kemmis Taggart. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, catatan lapangan, wawancara dan studi dokumen. Analisa dilakukan dengan analisa kualitatif untuk menggambarkan suasana pembelajaran yang berlangsung dalam kelas dan analisa kuantitatif untuk melihat perkembangan hasil belajar siswa dan kualitas pembelajaran. Hasil penelitan menyimpulkan bahwa: (1) penerapan pembelajaran menggunakan model praktik berpasangan dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran ditinjau dari aktivitas guru, aktivitas siswa, dan hasil pembelajaran yang meliputi persiapan kerja, proses kerja, hasil kerja, sikap kerja, dan waktu; dan (2) nilai rata-rata aktivitas guru mengalami peningkatan (dalam siklus I= 77.6, siklus II= 87.9, dan siklus III= 96.4). Nilai rata-rata aktivitas siswa mengalami peningkatan (dalam siklus I=70, siklus II= 86, dan siklus III= 96). Nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan (dalam siklus I=70, siklus II 72.9, dan siklus III 78. Kata Kunci: Model Praktik Berpasangan, Kualitas Pembelajaran, Praktik Membubut THE EFFORT TO IMPROVE OF THE QUALITY OF TEACHING LATHE OF ADVANCED MACHINERY WORK USING THE PAIR WORK MODELAbstractThis study aims to improve the quality of teaching lathe practice of advanced machinery work using the pair work model and obtain evidence of improved learning outcomes in the subject after the implementation of the model. This research is class room action research, used the design by Kemmis Taggart. The data were collected through observation, field notes, interviews and document. The data analysis used the qualitative analysis to describe the atmosphere of learning that took place in the classroom and the quantative analysis to see the development of the students’ learning outcomes and the quality of learning. The results of the research conclude that: 1) the application of the teaching using the pair work model can improve the quality of teaching in terms of the teachers’ activity, and students’ activity; and 2) the average activity score of teachers’ activity has increased (in Cycle I= 77.6, in Cycle II= 87.9, and in Cycle III= 96.4). The average score of students’ activity increases (in Cycle I= 70, in Cycle II= 86, and Cycle III= 96). The average score of students’ learning outcomes has increased (in Cycle I= 70, in Cycle II= 72.9, and in Cycle III= 78).

Pengembangan Movable Book untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Proses Sains Siswa Ridha Syafutri; Soeharto Soeharto
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Abstract: Books become a source of student activity and experience, serve as a guide for exploration, and experiment with concrete materials, directing students to be involved in the process and method of inquiry. The book provides direction for direct science experiences. This study aims to develop a feasible and effective movable book to improve students' science process skills. This study was a development research with Borg and Gall development model. The subjects were students and teachers of grade IV elementary school in Ngaglik sub-district Yogyakarta. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires and tests. Validation of products developed was carried out by media experts, and material experts. Teacher responses and responses of students were asked to see the practicality of using the product. Based on the validation, it was known that the movable book was feasible for use. Feasibility in the media aspect obtained a score of 255 with the category "feasible", the material aspect obtained a score of 95 with the category "feasible". The acquisition of teacher response scores from 109 to 116 with the category "very feasible", the acquisition of student response scores from 35 to 37.95 with the category "very feasible". The product that was developed effectively improved the science process skills based on the results of independent sample t-test showed a significance level of 0.03 which means

Learning the concept of two-dimensional figure through Borobudur artifacts for lower graders of elementary school mathematics Azamul Fadhly Noor Muhammad; Marsigit Marsigit; Soeharto Soeharto
Ethnomathematics Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Universitas negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ej.v2i2.39885

Important changes in mathematics teaching need to be made to accommodate the constantly changing students’ demography in the lower grades of Elementary Schools, particularly in mathematics competence. Teachers must contextualize mathematics learning by linking mathematics content to the culture and real-life experiences of low-grade students at the Elementary School level. Mathematical concepts taught in elementary schools shall be relevant with students' personal experiences in everyday life. Throughout history, mathematics has been widely used by different groups in a variety of ways. Arithmetic and geometry are used to meet the daily needs of society, both culturally and socially. Ethnomathematics is defined as the way people from different cultures use mathematics in their daily lives. Elementary school students are only required to learn the concept of simple two-dimensional figure in their mathematics learning. Some complexities in this topic are related to the way to deal with irregular shape of two-dimensional figures or the different length of the sides, which can actually be solved through the removal or addition of the different parts of the shape to resemble the main shape.

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