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All Journal Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan
Muchson AR
Jurusan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Universitas negeri Yogyakarta / Civic Education Department, Yogyakarta State University
Education Social Sciences

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Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan paradigma baru dan implementasinya dalam kurikulum berbasis kompetensi Muchson AR
Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan Vol 1, No 1 (2004): June 2004
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5152.562 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/civics.v1i1.5671

Abstract

Up to now, Civic Education was utilized as an instrument for regime (to support them). The common perception, this subject was more political in favor than academic one. With the spirit of reformation, new paradigm of Civic Education should be self-reformed, include reorientation both vision and mission. Revitalization of role, and structuring curriculum. In the new Indonesia Civic Education discourse, the comprehensive compentencies of Civic Education include civic knowledge, disposition, and skill.
Dimensi moral dalam kekuasaan politik Muchson AR
Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan Vol 1, No 2 (2004): December 2004
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/civics.v1i2.5711

Abstract

The oldest legitimation of authority is religious legitimation, a doctrine of the Middle Ages. The King is believed as the figure manifested of God authority. like the religious concept, the Javanese mystical concepts believe that the King authority comes from the supernatural power, not from people support. Although that opinion is considered as religious legitimation, but Islam is not like it. The Holy Qur'an more emphasizes for justice and morality in political system. In the Javanese mystical perception, King is looked as a microcosm who can reserves the power of a macrocosm and then emanates it. The King's character should indicate natural power, such as power of the sun, moon, star, etc. The other side of harmony with whole world, the King must be able to create a social harmony.  Political ethics in democracy political system based on Pancasila also emphasizes that the legitimation of authority comes from people mandate, as a principle of democracy. Even though, the authority's moral and moral responsibility of authority must be appreciated and respected. The opinion that authority is not a moral legitimation and the authority is not personification of moral goodness should be rejected 
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