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Desain Passive Cooling Menggunakan Perforated Aluminum Plate Pada Fotovoltaik Monokristallin Sofijan, Armin as
JURNAL SURYA ENERGY Vol. 5 No. 1 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jse.v5i1.2953

Abstract

The conversion of solar energy into electrical energy using Photovoltaic monocrystalline modules is an alternative power plant that is pollution-free and environmentally friendly. Indonesia is a subtropical area that is rich in sunlight, which is the main raw material for PV. The energy conversion process in PV is strongly influenced by an increase in temperature that exceeds the threshold, which will cause a decrease in PV efficiency. Increasing the efficiency of PV has been done by many researchers from various countries, previous studies mostly used force convection or active cooling methods by adding cooling fans, spray water, heat sinks that require additional energy, problems that arise are how to improve photovoltaic efficiency without adding any extra energies? In this research, increasing the efficiency of PV using the free convection or passive cooling method, designing a perforated aluminum plate that is installed next to the bottom of the PV panel by designing holes 15mm in diameter and 20 mm apart. The idea of this research is something new and has a contribution to science, so it is very necessary to do this research in developing new and renewable technologies.
Sistem Portable Hybrid On-Grid PV-PLN-Generator Teraplikasi Di Desa Pemulutan Pradana, Wirawan Adi; Sofijan, Armin; Cekdin, Cekmas; Bizzy, Irwin
JURNAL SURYA ENERGY Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jse.v6i2.4214

Abstract

Pemulutan village has a location that is separated by a small river, where only one of its locations has access to PLN electricity rom the government. The portable hybrid on grid system PV-PLN-Generator has the ability to combine a power source from PLN with alternative sources of electricity from solar panels and generators, this system was applied in this study by adding a portable system, so that it can be carried and moved easily from opposite locations of river. The ouput power of one solar panel is about 20-25 W, so it takes 6-7 solar panels to be used with load 70 Watt for 12 hours. The results of this research are very helpful for Pemulutan’s village, with the portable hybrid on grid (PHoG) system can help access electricity for lighting, process garden products, and relieve the cost of charging PLN electricity.
THE SOLAR RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM STUDY WITH A CAPACITY OF 1300 W UTILITIZING POLYCRYSTALLINE PHOTOVOLTAIC Armin Sofijan
Journal of Mechanical Science and Engineering Vol 6, No 1 (2019): Journal of Mechanical Science and Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.989 KB)

Abstract

Abstract—Solar energy is one of the alternative energy that is environmentally friendly and cheap raw materials and available throughout the year as a substitute for conventional energy whose raw materials are getting thinner and have a bad impact on the environment such as air pollution, noise and hazardous waste for the environment over a long period of time, solar energy has great potential as an independent solar power plant, which offers solutions to provide electricity to meet electricity needs, especially in areas not yet covered by the electricity grid of the National Electric Company. The 1300 W solar power plant is planned to use polycrystalline solar panels with a capacity 100 WP, combined with battery components and inverters, it can generate AC current for daily electricity needs. The greater the electrical load, the faster the battery life. This research shows that it takes 60 polycrystalline solar panels for 12 hours, 26 Solar Chargers 15 A, 9 batteries with a capacity of 150 Ah, and 15 Inverters 1300 W 
Smart Export Berbasis IoT pada Digitalisasi Sewa Lahan Ekspor (DSLE) dan Digitalisasi Gudang Bersama (DGB) Armin Sofijan; Muhammad Zahir
JUSTIN (Jurnal Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Informatika Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/justin.v11i1.53520

Abstract

Sebagai Negara yang kaya dengan sumber daya alam yang melimpah, Indonesia mampu memasok banyak komoditas ekspor di beberapa negara. Revolusi industri 4.0 di Indonesia meningkatkan aplikasi mobile (startup) seperti Go-Jek, Shopee, dan lain-lain. Di sektor-sektor lain seperti pertanian, peternakan, dan perikanan masih menggunakan cara konvensional, sektor-sektor ini penting untuk komoditas ekspor Indonesia, tetapi masalah umum di sektor-sektor ini adalah kuantitas, kualitas dan kontinuitas hasil. Penambahan internet of things (IoT) dalam Digitalisasi Sewa Lahan Ekspor (DSLE) merupakan solusi dari permasalahan kualitas dan kuantitas hasil ekspor, kemudian dilanjutkan ke sistem Digitalisasi Gudang Bersama (DGB) untuk mengatasi permasalahan kuantitas dan kontinuitas.
Notifikasi Temperatur Lebih Pada Photovoltaic Polycrystalline 100 Wp Berbasis IoT Menggunakan Aplikasi Thinger.io Armin Sofijan
JATISI (Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Sistem Informasi) Vol 10 No 3 (2023): JATISI (Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Sistem Informasi)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat (LPPM) STMIK Global Informatika MDP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35957/jatisi.v10i3.4713

Abstract

Abstract Photovoltaic (PV) is a power plant that converts solar radiation into electrical energy through the photovoltaic effect, where the process of generating electrical energy is affected by one factor, that is, an increase in temperature exceed. Excessive temperature rise leads to reduced PV efficiency. More temperature monitoring is required to maintain PV performance, typically, more temperature measurements are constrained by distance, in real time, automatically. The original idea of ​​the author was to use IoT with thinger.io internet application with unlimited remote installation. Thinger.io is an open source platform in IoT used as a user interface or data visualization during monitoring. The monitoring in this study will detect excessive temperature, as well as voltage, current, and solar radiation parameters using an IoT-based application compared to conventional measurements using data loggers. have error rate. The results show that the overheating message only appears when the PV temperature is equal to or above 450C and repeats when the temperature decrease below 450C and then increase again to exceed 450C, the average percentage error is 0.016%, 0.107%, 0.006% and 0.008%.
Rancang Bangun Program Untuk Menggambarkan Kurva Lup Terbuka Pada Suatu Proses Industri Cekdin, Cekmas; Ardianto, Feby; Barlian, Taufik; Sofijan, Armin
JURNAL SURYA ENERGY Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jse.v7i1.4563

Abstract

Identifikasi kurva lup terbuka pada suatu proses industri sangatlah diperlukan. Identifikasi melalui suatu analisa grafik pemetaan untuk mendapatkan parameter-parameter pengendali PID. Parameter-parameter pengendali PID diperlukan untuk mengadaptasi perubahan parameter proses yang terjadi, dan sekaligus melakukan penalaan kembali perameter pengendali secara otomatis. Dalam tulisan ini akan dirancang bangun program untuk menggambarkan kurva lup terbuka pada suatu proses industri. Dari kurva lup terbuka pada suatu proses industri dapat diidentifikasi dan dapat digunakan untuk penelitian selantutnya. Identifikasi dapat dilakukan dengan model :  tangent, tangent plus titik, C.L Smith, Broida, dan Strejc
MODELLING PEMBEBANAN PADA PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA AKUMULATOR 100 AH LUP TERTUTUP DENGAN KAPASITAS DAYA MAKSIMUM 560 WATT Cekdin, Cekmas; Sofijan, Armin
Jurnal Teknik Elektro Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Teknik Elektro
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36546/jte.v13i2.1093

Abstract

Ketergantungan manusia terhadap energi listrik sudah menjadi ciri utama pada era modern sekarang ini. Salah satu sumber energi potensial dengan inovasi baru yaitu penggunaan sistem Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Akumulator 100 Ah Lup Tertutup dengan Kapasitas Daya Maksimum 560 Watt. Hasil pengukuran yang diambil adalah data tegangan dan arus di akumulator, beban yang terpasang pada pengukuran adalah mulai 35 watt dinaikkan secara bertahap 35 Watt sampai 560 Watt. Dari hasil perhitungan korelasi dua peubah x1 sebagai beban (Watt) dan x2 sebagai arus yang mengalir dari akumulator (Amper), dan didapat model matematisnya merupakan model terbaik, yang dapat dibuat dalam memprediksikan pembebanan pada Sistem Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Akumulator 100 Ah Lup Tertutup dengan Kapasitas Daya Maksimum 560 Watt
Evaluation of Real-Time Data Recording Performance Utilizing the Solar Guardian Application at Rooftop Solar Power Plants Anugra, Rifky; Sofijan, Armin
JATISI Vol 12 No 2 (2025): JATISI (Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Sistem Informasi)
Publisher : Universitas Multi Data Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35957/jatisi.v12i2.10913

Abstract

The Solar Guardian application was developed as a real-time monitoring solution for rooftop solar power plants to improve system efficiency and reliability. This study evaluates the performance of Solar Guardian in recording and analyzing the main parameters of a polycrystalline panel-based solar power plant with a maximum power of 100 Wp, a maximum voltage of 20 V, and a maximum current of 5.5 A. This system uses a 100 Ah VRLA battery, with monitoring of the panel output voltage, battery charging and discharging current, and energy storage efficiency. The results show that Solar Guardian is able to increase the efficiency of solar power plant monitoring by up to 20%, with early detection of system anomalies, such as decreased solar panel performance and power imbalance in the battery. This application also allows users to access operational data in real time through a cloud-based interface, making it easier to manage power and optimize energy utilization. In addition, the integration of IoT technology in Solar Guardian allows automation in data recording, thereby reducing delays in maintenance decision making. With the implementation of this application, solar power plants can operate more stably, increase energy storage efficiency, and optimize carbon emission reductions of up to 35.86 kg CO₂ per day. Keywords: Solar Guardian, solar power plant, real-time monitoring, energy efficiency, early detection
Evaluasi Efektivitas Prototype Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya Hibrida–Generator Set dengan Menggunakan Automatic Transfer Switch Wirawan Adipradana; Sofijan, Armin; Khalif Wisnutama; Feby Ardianto; Cekmas Cekdin; Baginda Oloan Siregar
Jurnal Surya Energy Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Teknik Elektro, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jse.v9i2.526

Abstract

Indonesia telah meningkatkan kebutuhan akan energi listrik, tetapi masih ada banyak area yang belum mencapai jaringan daya PLN. Studi ini menunjukkan penggunaan solar hybrid system  sebagai solusi alternatif untuk pembangkit listrik jarak jauh. Sistem ini menggabungkan kolektor surya di kotak panel, laju generator, dan sumber energi dari  jaringan daya PLN  dengan mekanisme otomatis sakelar transfer otomatis (ATS) untuk memastikan sumber daya yang stabil. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengurangi ketergantungan pada tingkat generator  dan jaringan daya PLN dan meningkatkan efisiensi penggunaan energi terbarukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa menggunakan generator hybrid-PLTS dapat mengurangi waktu operasi generator menjadi 1,5 jam. Dengan desain yang tepat, sistem ini tidak hanya mengurangi penggunaan set generator, tetapi juga dapat berfungsi sebagai alternatif penting untuk sumber daya di daerah yang sulit diliputi.
Transformasi Energi Surya Ramah Lingkungan di Gedung KPA UNSRI Menggunakan Sistem On-Grid Terhubung Jaringan PLN Sofijan, Armin; ardianto, Feby
Jurnal Ampere Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL AMPERE
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/ampere.v10i1.18640

Abstract

Kebutuhan energi listrik di sektor pendidikan terus meningkat, seiring bertambahnya aktivitas dan operasional kampus. Di sisi lain, penggunaan energi fosil yang berkelanjutan berdampak buruk pada lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, pemanfaatan energi baru terbarukan, khususnya energi surya, menjadi solusi yang layak dan ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan menganalisis sistem pembangkit listrik tenaga surya (PLTS) on-grid di Gedung KPA Universitas Sriwijaya. Metode yang digunakan mencakup pengukuran konsumsi energi gedung, pengujian output panel surya, serta perancangan sistem dengan pendekatan teknis dan ekonomis. Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan bahwa konsumsi listrik tahunan gedung sebesar 216.344,128 kWh. Sistem PLTS dirancang untuk menyuplai 10% dari kebutuhan tersebut dengan 300 panel surya 100 Wp, menghasilkan daya total 30 kWp. Estimasi produksi energi selama 25 tahun mencapai ±553.000 kWh. Analisis keekonomian menunjukkan sistem mampu memberikan keuntungan bersih sebesar ±Rp 160 juta, dengan estimasi penghematan bulanan ±Rp 1,6 juta. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa sistem PLTS on-grid layak diterapkan secara teknis dan ekonomis di lingkungan kampus sebagai bagian dari transisi energi bersih dan strategi efisiensi biaya operasional.