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All Journal Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah JEBI (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam)
Zulkifli N
Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, Universitas Andalas
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Phenomenon and determinant characteristics of NEET (Not in Employment, Education or Training) youth in matrilineal province Chintia Anggraini; Werry Darta Taifur; Zulkifli N
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 7 No. 4 (2020): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (866.008 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v7i4.8690

Abstract

Economic development positions human as an important factor of production. Therefore quality human resources are needed for sustainable development. Indonesia as a country with a large population potential is expected to take advantage of the opportunity through demographic bonuses that will occur in 2020-2030. However, the emergence of NEET (not in employment, education or training) has become a new problem that threatens the success of development. NEET is a measure that includes young people in the age range of 15-24 years old, who are not in employment, education or training. NEET is considered more comprehensive than unemployment because it can see the dynamics and activeness of youth in the labor market. The presence of NEET is inseparable from the determinant characteristics the chances of someone becoming a NEET youth. This study uses Sakernas data for 2017 and 2018 to see the phenomenon and determinant characteristics of NEET status. The result showed NEET youth in West Sumatera was dominated by economically inactive youth. And by using logistic regression analysis, obtained several characteristic that significantly influence the chance of youth’s vulnerability to become a NEET. Youth who live in rural areas have a greater opportunity to become NEET youth, while youth with high level education are even more vulnerable to becoming NEET. Gender does not have a significant effect on determinants of NEET status in areas that adhere to this matrilineal kinship system. Based on the result of this study, the government as the holder of authority is expected to implement policies to reduce the proportion of NEET youth.
INEQUALITY OF HOUSEHOLD INCOME IN INVOLUNTARY RESETTLEMENT AT KOTO PANJANG UTRI SAFRI YETMI; FERY ANDRIANUS; ZULKIFLI N
JEBI (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam) Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jebi.v4i2.819

Abstract

This research examined inequality of household income transferred due to the construction involuntary resettlement of the Koto Panjang dam in Kampar District, Riau Province. Dam construction caused the displaced of the households in the location. The households received compensation in the form of buildings and land. Even though the displaced household received the same compensation but some households had better lives while others were worse. This condition showed the inequality of household income in the new location. This study used primary data that obtained through questionnaires in 3 sub-districts of 10 villages. The analytical tool used to see the income inequality was the Gini ratio. This study found that the inequality of household income transferred in Koto Panjang was moderate. This showed that the households that have been moved due to the construction of the Koto Panjang Dam have been quite good compared to before.
Co-Authors Chintia Anggraini Fery Andrianus, Fery UTRI SAFRI YETMI Werry Darta Taifur