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Fuady Muslih
Mahasiswa Pendidikan Profesi Dokter Hewan Universitas Udayana
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

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Efektivitas Ekstrak Ethanol Daun Mimba terhadap Rhipichepalus sanguineus secara In Vitro I Made Merdana; Ida Ayu Pasti Hapsari; Fuady Muslih
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 12 No. 1 Pebruari 2020
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (113.001 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2020.v12.i01.p15

Abstract

The Neem leaves were very potential to developed as an anti-ectoparasite drug in pets. The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of ethanol extract of Neem leaves (Azadirachta indica, A. Juss) against Rhipicephalus sanguineus dog by in vitro. Using a completely randomized design, 250 ticks were randomly divided into 5 groups with five repetitions. A gentle spray treatment of neem leaves extract, sequentially; P0 as negative control with Aquadest, P1 as positive control with 0.5% deltamethrin, P2 with 2.5% Neem leaves extract, P3 with 5% Neem leaves extract, P4 with 10% Neem leaves extract, Each group consists of 12 ticks that placed in petri dish with a cotton pad that has been sprayed with each solvent, then treated again by spraying it gently and equal. The results of the research showed that the ethanol extract of neem leaves proved to be very significant (P <0.01) against the mortality of R. sanguineus by in vitro. This research, solvent with 10% of neem leaves extract was most effective to exterminate R. sanguineus ticks with 100% mortality.
Co-Authors I Made Merdana Ida Ayu Pasti Apsari