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Nyoman Adiputra
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THE MARKET IDEOLOGY BEHIND THE DEVELOPMENT OF KANDA PAT TEACHINGS IN BALI IN THE GLOBAL ERA Jro Made Gede Aryadi Putra; Nyoman Adiputra; I Nyoman Suarka; A.A. Ngurah Anom Kumbara
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Vol 14 No 2 (2021): Volume 14, Number 2, May 2021
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/cs.2021.v14.i02.p02

Abstract

Tourism as an introduction to Balinese culture in the era of globalization with the development of the global tourism business. On the other hand, the emergence of a spiritual school of kebatinan which is proficient with Kanda Pat's style, grows, exists and develops in Bali. Local adaptation causes variation or diversity in responding to a culture. In globalization there is a local response or adaptation to the globalization uniformity project. This response made Kanda Pat's teachings globalized, as a genius local science that began to globalize. Based on these ideas, in this research there are several things to be examined related to the existence of Kanda Pat's teachings in the Balinese social environment. From the description of the background, it generally aims to reveal the phenomenon of the market ideology behind the development of Kanda Pat's teachings in Bali in the global era. In addition to general objectives it also has specific objectives, the specific objectives of this study are (1) knowing the shape of Kanda Pat in Balinese culture, (2) knowing the social and economic benefits of developing Kanda Pat's teachings as a healing tourism. Based on the discussion of this research, it is found that the existence of Kanda Pat is a great cultural wealth of Balinese people, which is commodified as tourism healing to have socio-economic, spiritual and health functions in line with tourism developments and postmodern lifestyle trends. Keywords: market ideology, kanda pat teachings, tourism, healig. glucasization
THE CONTRIBUTION OF HINDU BALINESE TRADITIONAL HEALING ON THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF BALI Nyoman Adiputra
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON HINDU CULTURE Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

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Abstract

The existence of tradition medicine in Bali is a factual thing. It is a part of Balinese culture, and it’s potency due to the three factors, such as: the written - unwritten sources of knowledge, providers, and the consumers. The traditional knowledge is written on the palm leaf (lontar). Lontar for traditional healings consist of tatwa or tutur (the philosophy, religion, cosmology, calendar, etc), lontar usadha (anatomy, physiology, patho-physiology, pharmacopea, and clinical textbooks). To be a traditional healer in Bali, there is no formal schooling. It is done very informally; and the process is ended based on two ways communication between the student/candidate and the teacher. The learning situation is performed in accordance with local culture, by a process of self acquired knowledge, individual learning, home works, and discussion. Practical aspect is based on observation on the self acquired knowledge processing. Everything is done through a process of initiation ceremony. By doing that, the Balinese’ traditional healer is guaranteed, a professional one. It will support the development’s process. The development is a must, and should be done until forever. Not just for this generation, but, for the further generation. Therefore, all resources should be taken into consideration, including the traditional medicine. The providers, and the natural resources in terms of medicinal plants, should be managed gently. Their roles and functions is a must for the sustainability. By doing that the efficient and effective development program could be achieved, implementing do the right thing and doing the thing right. That is the positive role of traditional medicine to the sustainable development. In doing that the development program should be based upon the both approaches (bottom up and top-down) for the equity effect to the all regions. That is in agreement with development program patron of Bali, based on agricultural sector, tourism, and small scale industry. By doing that it has been proven the prosperity of Balinese at a moment..
Co-Authors A.A. Ngurah Anom Kumbara I Nyoman Suarka Jro Made Gede Aryadi Putra