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Dian Burhani
Research Center for Biomaterial, Indonesian Institute of Sciences
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Control & Systems Engineering Energy Materials Science & Nanotechnology

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Second Generation Biobutanol: An Update Dian Burhani; Eka Triwahyuni; Ruby Setiawan
Reaktor Volume 19 No. 3 September 2019
Publisher : Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (356.02 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/reaktor.19.3.101-110

Abstract

Butanol, a rising star in biofuel, can be produced by two approaches, petrochemically and biologically. Currently, the most promising route for butanol production is by fermentation using Clostridium species through an anaerobic condition. However, similar to other biofuels, feedstock has greatly influenced the production of biobutanol and the search for inexpensive and abundant raw material is an absolute requirement for a cost-effective process. Second-generation biobutanol which is produced from lignocellulosic biomass of agricultural and forestry waste not only meets the requirement but also alleviates competition with food crops and thereby solves the problems of food scarcity from the first generation biobutanol. This paper delivered the latest and update information regarding biobutanol production specifically second-generation biobutanol in terms of production method, recovery, purification, status, and technoeconomic.  Keyword: biobutanol, lignocellulose, purification, recovery, technoeconomic
Co-Authors Eka Triwahyuni Ruby Setiawan