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All Journal Masalah-Masalah Hukum Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada
Tommy Hendra Purwaka
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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PENELITIAN ILMIAH BATAS WILAYAH LAUT INDONESIA BERDASARKAN KONVENSI HUKUM LAUT PBB TAHUN 1982 Tommy Hendra Purwaka
Masalah-Masalah Hukum Vol 44, No 3 (2015): MASALAH-MASALAH HUKUM
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3424.671 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/mmh.44.3.2015.387-392

Abstract

According to UNCLOS of 1982, Indonesia has sovereignty over internal waters, archipelagic waters, and twelve nautical miles territorial sea. It has also sovereign rights over 200 nautical miles exclusive economic zones (EEZ) and continental shelves. It has not yet determined contiguous zones beyond its territorial sea. In this respect, it has duty to delimit and map maritime boundaries of its waters based on the best scientific data produced by marine scientific research. Marine scientific research, therefore, plays a very important role in the delimitation of maritime boundaries of Indonesian waters.
PENAFSIRAN, PENALARAN, DAN ARGUMENTASI HUKUM YANG RASIONAL Tommy Hendra Purwaka
Masalah-Masalah Hukum Vol 40, No 2 (2011): Masalah-Masalah Hukum
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (69.027 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/mmh.40.2.2011.117-122

Abstract

Indonesia applys civil law system which emphasizes on written law. This is why almost ail Indonesian positive laws are written law. Implementation of written laws needs rational legal interpretation, legal reasoning and legal argumentation in order to be able to follow development changes of Indonesian people. Results of legal interpretation, legal reasoning and legal argumentation will explain why certain laws and regulations are applied for a certain fenomena, or considered as applicable laws and regulations for certain development activities, or should be formed as legal base for certain activities. Rational legal interpretation, legal reasoning and legal argumentation should aim at enforcement of legal certainty, justice, and truth. Kata kunci: Penafsiran Hukum; Penalaran Hukum; Argumentasi Hukum
PELUANG MENURUT UNCLOS DAN HUKUM POSITIF INDONESIA UNTUK MEMBUKA KEMBALI EKSPOR PASIR LAUT KE SINGAPURA Tommy Hendra Purwaka
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 14, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2014.14.3.305

Abstract

Development of Riau Island Province as one of Indonesian strategic border regions is a must. National and provincial budget used for strengthening the region should obtain finacial support from seasand export revenue. Seasand export revenue, however, could not be expected for the export was banned by the government since 2002. Result of legal research on this matter shows that UNCLOS and Indonesian positive laws give an opportunity to reopen the export. Efforts to reopen the export should be supported by argumentation based on the law of the sea which will be discussed through this paper. Keywords: seasand export, UNCLOS
TINJAUAN HUKUM LAUT TERHADAP WILAYAH NEGARA KESATUAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA Tommy Hendra Purwaka
Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada Vol 26, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.229 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jmh.16024

Abstract

Based on UNCLOS 1958 and 1960, national territory of Indonesia since 1945 up to 1994 had not yet entirely united. The application of 3 n.m. territorial sea encircling each island had placed waters among islands as high seas. After UNCLOS 1982 being implemented and internationally binding in 1994, the high seas became archipelagic waters and since that time have integrated the whole national territory of Indonesia. Berdasarkan Konvensi Hukum Laut PBB (KHL) 1958 dan 1960, wilayah NKRI sejak 1945 sampai 1994 belum menyatu secara utuh. Penerapan laut teritorial 3 mil laut mengelilingi setiap pulau mengakibatkan wilayah laut di antara pulau-pulau merupakan laut lepas. Setelah KHL 1982 diberlakukan dan mengikat secara internasional pada tahun 1994, maka laut lepas berubah status menjadi perairan kepulauan yang menyatukan seluruh wilayah NKRI.
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