Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Trisasi Lestari

Departemen Kebijakan dan Manajemen Kesehatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Author-ID : 2971257

Nursing Public Health

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Articles

Persepsi masyarakat terhadap kawasan tanpa rokok di terminal Dara Zahratul Hayati; Yayi Suryo Prabandari; Trisasi Lestari
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 33, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Bima community perceptions on initiation of non-smoking area in Dara terminalPurposeThis study aimed to determine the passengers’ perceptions about the effort to authorize Dara terminal of Bima city as a non-smoking area.MethodsThis study was a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected by observation in August for 2 weeks and through in-depth interviews with 20 informants among terminal users. Data were analyzed using content analysis technique.ResultsTerminal users understand that: (1) smoking can cause serious illness and even can cause death, (2) the public are benefited from the terminal as a non-smoking area, because they can access the terminal without fear of the exposure, and (3) cooperation is needed with other parties to reduce the number of smokers in the terminal. Obstacles that may be present in this effort to authorize the non-smoking area are smoking habits in the terminal which are considered normal and traders who feel threatened because cigarette smoking is the goods that are often bought by smokers in the terminal. A non-smoking area is considered can be implemented if the regulation is realistic, well socialized to people, and the communities obey to the regulation.ConclusionsThe initiation of a non-smoking area in Dara terminal of Bima city can be accomplished if there is a policy of non-smoking areas, in cooperation with relevant parties and followed by a thorough socialization so that people who access the terminal can determine and adhere to the non-smoking area policies that will be formed.

Intervensi pada perilaku bidan tentang pelaksanaan inisiasi menyusu dini dengan menggunakan layanan pesan singkat Widya Lionita; Ova Emilia; Trisasi Lestari
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 33, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Intervention on midwife behavior about early initiation of breastfeeding practice using short message servicePurposeThis research examined the effects of an intervention by delivering short message service towards midwife behavior.MethodsThis research was a quasi-experimental study with pre and post test design using control group. A total of 64 midwives in Palembang participated until data extraction. About 18 themes of short messages were delivered through participants’ mobile phone. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate, and linear regression tests.ResultsResults showed that the intervention improved early breastfeeding perceptions by about 7.3% (p= 0.0308). Participants’ knowledge was increased after intervention although there was no significant mean difference between groups. Almost all participants (over 80%) practiced imperfect early breastfeeding, especially in giving information since antenatal care, short-duration, and directing baby for sucking mother’s nipple.ConclusionNot all of participants facilitated early breastfeeding in every birth because of other factors such as unsupported mother and infant’s condition. Early initiation of breastfeeding is not easily implemented by health staff. It is better that midwives could motivate mothers to breastfeed within 1 hour since antenatal care. The important keys are having high commitment and confidence which contribute to midwives’ belief for practicing every step in every birth. We concluded that this research should be continued for long-term-analysis to give more significant results.

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