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The Effect of Skepticism, Independence, Professionalism, and Competence towards Audit Quality (in Covid-19 situation) Maria Lintang Dwilitani Istiadi; David Ashedica Adechandra Pesudo
Jurnal AKSI (Akuntansi dan Sistem Informasi) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32486/aksi.v6i2.16

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of auditor's skepticism, independence, professionalism, and competence towards audit quality, especially in Covid-19 situation. The sample of this study are the auditors who work in CPAs firm in Semarang and Solo. The data analysis technique used in this study is Multiple Regression and processed using SPSS. This study indicates that skepticism and competence does not influence audit quality while independence and professionalism influence audit quality.
The Effect of Personal Cost and Bystander Effect As Moderating Variable on Whistleblowing Intention Christa Alethea; David Adechandra Ashedica Pesudo, S.E., M.Ak
Jurnal AKSI (Akuntansi dan Sistem Informasi) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32486/aksi.v6i2.25

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of personal cost on whistleblowing intention with the bystander effect as a moderating variable. The population in this study were students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, W University who are active in organization. The data analysis technique used is moderated regression analysis. The result of this study indicate that personal cost has a negative effect on whistleblowing intention and bystander effect has a negative effect which strengthens the negative effect of personal cost on whistleblowing intention.
The Effect of Ethical Climate and Locus of Control toward Whistleblowing Intention David Pesudo; Cynthia Anakonda
Jurnal AKSI (Akuntansi dan Sistem Informasi) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research purposes to determine the effect of the ethical climate principle and internal locus of control on whistleblowing intention. The population in this research were accounting students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Satya Wacana Christian University, who already took auditing subjects. Collection data was carried out using questionnaires, and the data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. This study indicates that the ethical climate principle has a positive effect but does not significantly influence whistleblowing intention and internal locus of control has a positive effect on whistleblowing intention
Audit Tenure, Audit Firm Reputation and Audit Quality Study on Indonesian Manufacture Companies David Pesudo; Kavita Devira Nugroho
Jurnal AKSI (Akuntansi dan Sistem Informasi) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Madiun

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Abstract

The debate on audit quality still continues due to different results and arguments on audit tenure, audit firm reputation and audit quality. This study provides empirical evidence on the differentiation of audit quality by considering the audit tenure and audit firm reputation. Using the data from IDX of manufacturing companies in 2019 and 2020, the researcher examines the difference in audit quality, measured by discretionary accruals, in terms of audit tenure and audit firm reputation. This study also examines 247 companies that are analyzed using Mann-Whitney test. Findings from this study reveal that there is no significant difference between the audit quality of companies that have repeated and non-repeated audits. However, this study indicates that there is a significant difference in the audit quality of a company that is audited by the big 4 and non-big 4 audit firms. Based on the result, it can be suggested that auditor rotation is not necessary to enhance the audit quality since independent auditors tend to sustain their reputation and maintain their service qualifications.
Audit Internal Universitas X: Suatu Refleksi David Adechandra Ashedica Pesudo; Marwata Marwata; Gustin Tanggulungan
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 20 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (419.22 KB) | DOI: 10.24914/jeb.v20i1.473

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to provide empirical evidence on the dynamics of the operation of internal audit function at a private university by describing various factors that influence the operation of internal audit function in universities. More specifically, this study describes the conditions of various factors that influence the effectiveness of internal audit function in nonprofit organizations identified by Ahmad et al., (2009) in a specific organizational context of a private university. We use a qualitative case study approach as our research strategy and analysis. We generate our research data by conducting in-depth interviews with various informants who have sufficient information on the internal audit activities at our case. Our study shows that the dynamics of the operation of internal audit function is affected by various supporting factors, namely the number of internal audit staff, cooperation from auditee, competence/ knowledge of audit techniques, follow-up actions of audit findings, recommendations of auditees/ management, and audit experience. We also identify some factors that do not support the dynamics of the operation of internal audit function, namely top management commitment, training, independence, organizational changes in the internal audit division, auditees’ perception on internal audit function, and human resources.Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyediakan bukti empiris tentang dinamika beroperasinya fungsi audit internal dalam sebuah universitas swasta dengan mendeskripsikan berbagai faktor yang mempengaruhi keefektifan fungsi audit internal di sebuah universitas. Secara khusus, studi ini mendeskripsikan kondisi berbagai faktor yang mempengaruhi keefektifan fungsi audit internal dalam organisasi nirlaba yang diidentifikasi oleh Ahmad et al.., (2009) dalam suatu konteks organisasi sebuah universitas swasta. Studi ini menggunakan strategi penelitian studi kasus dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk menganalisis data. Wawancara mendalam dengan berbagai pihak yang memiliki pengetahuan tentang kegiatan audit internal di universitas yang menjadi studi kasus menjadi sumber utama data untuk studi ini.  Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dinamika beroperasinya fungsi audit internal universitas swasta yang menjadi studi kasus dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor. Beroperasinya fungsi audit internal di organisasi dipengaruhi oleh sejumlah faktor yang bersifat mendukung  yaitu jumlah staf audit internal, kerjasama dari auditee, kompetensi/pengetahuan tentang teknik audit, tindakan pada temuan audit dan rekomendasi oleh auditee/manajemen, dan pengalaman audit. Sementara itu, sejumlah faktor bersifat tidak mendukung  bagi beroperasinya fungsi audit internal, yaitu komitmen dari manajemen puncak, pelatihan, independensi, perubahan dalam organisasi divisi audit internal, persepsi dari auditee terhadap fungsi audit internal, dan sumber daya.
Sifat Machiavillan, Komitmen Profesional Mahasiswa Terhadap Intensi Kecurangan Dengan Jenis Kelamin Sebagai Variabel Mod-erasi Bill Enus Mauboy; David Adechandra Ashedica Pesudo
AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review) Vol 2, No 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Postgraduate Program Merdeka University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/afr.v2i2.3727

Abstract

Cheating is usually the most common we encounter in the business world, but we do not rule out the possibility of cheating we can also find in the world of education. This study aims to analyze the effect of machiavellian traits, professional commitment, and gender as moderating variables on academic cheating intentions. This research was conducted at the Satya Wacana Christian University's economics and business faculty with purposive sampling techniques. The analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis and moderation analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that machiavellian traits have a positive effect on academic cheating intentions, and professional commitment does not affect the intention of academic fraud. Besides, gender also weakens the machiavellian relationship and professional commitment to academic cheating intentions. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v2i2.3727
Analisis Potensi dan Realisasi Penerimaan Pajak Hotel di Kabupaten Pemalang Nita Benita; David Adechandra; Ashedica Pesudo
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v3i2.17588

Abstract

Studi ini meneliti tentang potensi pajak hotel di Kabupaten Pemalang dari tahun 2014 sampai dengan tahun 2018. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah mencari potensi riil pajak hotel dan membandingkannya dengan realisasinya. Studi ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan data yang digunakan ialah data sekunder yang didapatkan dari Bapenda Kabupaten Pemalang. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa potensi riil pajak hotel Kabupaten Pemalang pada tahun 2014 sebesar Rp 3.019.518.365  dan terus meningkat hingga pada tahun 2018 sebesar  Rp 3.205.734.770. Begitu pula dengan efektivitas (perbandingan antara potensi pajak hotel dengan realisasi pajak hotel) yang selalu meningkat tiap tahunnya dan persentase paling besar ialah tahun 2018 sebesar 15,70 persen
Potensi dan Realisasi Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Dewa Elfrieza Yedikade; David Adechandra Ashedica Pesudo
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v3i2.17636

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi dan realisasi pajak kendaraan bermotor pada Samsat Polewali Mandar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik wawancara dan dokumentasi yang didukung dengan data jumlah kendaraan bermotor, jumlah kendaraan bermotor yang PKB-nya terbayar dan data mengenai potensi dan realisasi PKB di Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa potensi dan realisasi PKB Kabupaten Polewali Mandar tahun 2013–2017 belum mencapai target yang telah ditetapkan oleh Pemerintah Provinsi. Pencapaian realisasi tertinggi pada tahun 2015 yaitu sebesar Rp. 4.210.398.876 atau 64 persen dan realisasi terendah terjadi pada tahun 2017 yaitu Rp. 3.939.981.196 atau sebesar 51 persen dari potensi yang telah ditetapkan. Rendahnya tingkat penerimaan realisasi PKB di Kabupaten Polewali Mandar diduga karena rendahnya pastisipasi dari pengguna kendaraan bermotor dalam membayar pajak. Sehingga diperlukan kesadaran masyarakat dalam memenuhi kewajiban pajaknya dalam rangka meningkatkan pendapatan daerah.  Diharapkan penelitian ini bermanfaat sebagai referensi untuk penelitian selanjutnya dan dapat dijadikan sebagai masukan bagi Pemerintah Daerah setempat dalam pengeloalan PKB.
Pengaruh Perencanaan Pajak dan Kepemilikan Manajerial terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Transparansi Perusahaan sebagai Variabel Moderasi Sulistyo Wahyudin Hidayat; David Adechandra Ashedica Pesudo
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 3 No. 4 (2019): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v3i4.21323

Abstract

A B S T R A KPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perencanaan pajak dan kepemilikan manajerial terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan transparansi perusahaan sebagai variabel moderasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan laporan tahunan perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2015-2017. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif statistik, analisis regresi linear regresi linear berganda. Hasil pengujian ini menunjukkan perencanaan pajak berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan, kepemilikan manajerial berpengaruh negative terhadap nilai perusahaan, dan transparansi perusahaan memoderasi hubungan antara perencanaan pajak dan kepemilikan manajerial terhadap nilai perusahaan. Hal ini di karenakan banyak informasi yang diungkapkan oleh manajemen pada laporan keuangan atau tahunannya, maka pemilik perusahaan dan investor dapat lebih mengetahui kondisi peusahaan yang sebenarnya.Kata Kunci: Perencanaan Pajak, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Nilai Perusahaan, Transparansi PerusahaanA B S T R A C TThis study aims to determine the effect of tax planning and managerial ownership on firm value with company transparency as a moderating variable. This study uses annual reports of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2015-2017. The analysis technique used in this study is descriptive statistics, multiple linear regression. The results of this test indicate tax planning has a positive effect on firm value, managerial ownership has a negative effect on firm value, and corporate transparency moderates the relationship between tax planning and managerial ownership of firm value. This is because there is a lot of information disclosed by management in its financial or annual reports, so that company owners and investors can better know the real condition of the company.Keywords: Tax Planning, Managerial Ownership, Corporate Value, Corporate Transparency
Perceptional Analysis of Msmes Tax Justice Aspect Fransiscus X N Susanto; David A A Pesudo; Michael Victor Warouw
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): August
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v4i3.28092

Abstract

This study aims to identify how the role of tax justice for taxpayer of Small and Medium sized enterprises (SMEs) will affect the level of compliance with paying taxes. The results of this study are also useful for Direktorat Jendral Pajak to identify how SMEs react to these policies so that they can represent the condition of their business in their obligation to pay taxes. This study used a qualitative method with a descriptive approach through questionnaires and in-depth interviews with respondents. The population of this study was SMEs assisted by Dinas Koperasi dan UMKM kota Salatiga with 1,656 business units with the method of determining many samples using the slovin formula measurement and with convenience sampling. The impact of the application of PP 23 of 2018 has been felt by taxpayer of SMEs since July 2018, the reduction in tax rates by half a percent of the previous tax rate has been proven to increase tax compliance for taxpayers of SMEs but the application of PP 23 of 2018 does not affect tax compliance for taxpayers of SMEs who have previously obeyed and taxpayer of SMEs with the motive to pay certain taxes.