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Journal : Jurnal Filsafat

FILSAFAT ILMU DAN ARAH PENGEMBANGAN PANCASILA: RELEVANSINYA DALAM MENGATASI PERSOALAN KEBANGSAAN Kirom, Syahrul
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 21, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Study about Pancasila as an Indonesian way of life through the philosophy of science is very important when it is related to national problems nowadays. The philosophy of science which has three aspects (ontology, epistemology and axiology) can be used as a tool to solve the national problems, especially in case of corruption. The solution provides an understanding of Pancasila values.The result of study about the values of Pancasila from the philosophy of science, they are : first, the ontology, Pancasila has teachings and values, such as developing an attitude of respect among human being; second, the epistemology, Pancasila has sources of knowledge and concepts of nationalism that should be used as a guidance in the social life of Indonesia; third, the axiology, the values of Pancasila have a contribution in the lives of Indonesian people through the noble values in social justice and humanity.Keywords: Pancasila, Philosophy of Science, Ontology, Epistemology, Axiology.
Etika Samin: Suatu Kajian Filsafat Nusantara Kirom, Syahrul
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 22, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Pandangan negatif terhadap masyarakat Samin sampai saat ini masih dirasakan oleh sebagian kecil masyarakat di Jawa Tengah. Anggapan ini tidak sepenuhnya benar karena masyarakat Samin ternyata juga memiliki nilai-nilai etika dan moral tersendiri di dalam kehidupannya. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan, dengan objek material ajaran moral dalam masyarakat Samin dan objek formal etika. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggali etika yang terdapat dalam ajaran moral masyarakat Samin tersebut.Hasil penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa ternyata ada beberapa etika di dalam kearifan lokal masyarakat Samin, yaitu etika teologi dan etika deontologi. Etika teologi bersumber pada kitab Jamus Kalimasada tentang Agama Adam yang terkait dengan keluhuran jiwa dan budi pekerti. Etika deontologi, sebagai etika kewajiban terdapat dalam ajaran masyarakat Samin, antara lain: aja srei drengki, tukar padu, dahpen kemeren, dan mbadhog colong. Prinsip ini merupakan imperatif kategoris yang harus dilaksanakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari yang sekaligus berdampak pada keharmonisan alam semesta.Kata Kunci: etika, moral, Samin, deontologi, teologi.
FILSAFAT ILMU DAN ARAH PENGEMBANGAN PANCASILA: RELEVANSINYA DALAM MENGATASI PERSOALAN KEBANGSAAN Kirom, Syahrul
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 21, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (128.629 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jf.3111

Abstract

Study about Pancasila as an Indonesian way of life through the philosophy of science is very important when it is related to national problems nowadays. The philosophy of science which has three aspects (ontology, epistemology and axiology) can be used as a tool to solve the national problems, especially in case of corruption. The solution provides an understanding of Pancasila values.The result of study about the values of Pancasila from the philosophy of science, they are : first, the ontology, Pancasila has teachings and values, such as developing an attitude of respect among human being; second, the epistemology, Pancasila has sources of knowledge and concepts of nationalism that should be used as a guidance in the social life of Indonesia; third, the axiology, the values of Pancasila have a contribution in the lives of Indonesian people through the noble values in social justice and humanity.Keywords: Pancasila, Philosophy of Science, Ontology, Epistemology, Axiology.
ETIKA SAMIN: SUATU KAJIAN FILSAFAT NUSANTARA Kirom, Syahrul
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 22, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jf.12992

Abstract

Negative images of Samin community until now is still felt by a small community in Central Java. This is not completely true because the people of Samin also has ethical values in their life. This study is a library research, with the moral values of Samin community as material object and ethics as formal object. The purpose of this study was to explore the ethics of Samin community. The results of this study confirm that there are two ethics in the local wisdom of Samin community, namely theological and deontological ethics. Theological ethics rooted in the book of the Religion of Adam Jamus Kalimasada, associated with nobleness of soul and character. Deontological ethics, as obligations contained in the teachings of Samin, such as: aja srei drengki, tukar padu, dahpen kemeren, and mbadhog colong. This principles are categorically imperative which must be implemented in daily life that also affect the harmony of the universe.