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All Journal BAHASTRA AKSARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Muhammad Wildan Fathurrohman
Universitas Sebelas Maret
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Derivative prefixes to form nouns in Indonesian Muhammad Wildan Fathurrohman; Hanifah Yulia P. S.; Isabella Enola D. A. K.; Tias Nur K.
BAHASTRA Vol 41, No 1 (2021): Bahastra
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/bahastra.v41i1.18949

Abstract

This research discusses the variety of derivative prefixes that form nouns found in fiction, non-fiction, and news texts. The problem studied is the morphological process in the form of affixations (prefixes) forming Indonesian nouns from a derivation perspective. This research is a descriptive type with a qualitative approach. The data in this study are in the form of derivation prefixes that form nouns. The data collection technique uses the observing method andnote-taking technique, the observing method is used to review books and news texts carefully, while the note-taking technique is used to write in derivative prefixes to form nouns found in books and news texts. Furthermore, the data analysis technique was carried out by using the split method and technique for direct elements. After being analyzed based on the affix affixing process, the next process will be analyzed the class change process. The conclusion of this research is that there are four derivative prefixes to form nouns in Indonesian, namely the prefix {ke-}, {pe-}, {per-}, and {se-}. These derivativeprefixes function to form nouns from the base class of adverbs, adjectives, and verbs. The derivative pattern of noun-forming prefixes can be formulated as follows: {ke-} + Adv = N, {ke-} + A = N, {ke-} + V = N, {pe-} + A = N, {pe-} + V = N, {per-} + V = N, {se-} + A = N, and {se-} + V = N.
Pergeseran makna kata lucu pada media sosial Twitter Tarissa Rasendriya; Annisa Inawati Siswanto; Hanifah Yulia Putri; Muhammad Wildan Fathurrohman
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 22, No 2 (2021): Mei - Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

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Abstract

Pergeseran makna adalah istilah yang menjelaskan tentang fenomena sebuah kata yang maknanya telah berbeda dari makna aslinya. Artikel ini membahas tentang pergeseran makna kata lucu yang maknanya sekarang ini sudah berbeda dengan makna leksikalnya dalam KBBI. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan pergeseran makna kata lucu yang ditemui pada media sosial Twitter. Kajian ini dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan semantik dengan teori perubahan makna. Penelitian ini berjenis deskriptif kualitatif sedangkan data yang dianalisis berbentuk kalimat yang di dalamnya terdapat kata lucu. Sumber data penelitian ini diambil dari Twitter. Selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode agih dan teknik dasar bagi unsur langsung (BUL) . Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kata lucu telah mengalami pergeseran makna dari yang sebelumnya ‘menimbulkan tertawa’ menjadi ‘menyatakan kekaguman’ dan ‘menekankan hal ganjil’.Keywords: Semantik, Perubahan Makna, Kata Lucu.
Co-Authors Annisa Inawati Siswanto Hanifah Yulia P. S. Hanifah Yulia Putri Isabella Enola D. A. K. Tarissa Rasendriya Tias Nur K.