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The Function of Nominalizing Particle NO as Modifier and Nominalizer in Japanese Language Sentence Dewi Puspitasari
IZUMI Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1916.818 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/izumi.9.1.1-10

Abstract

Particle no in Japanese language sentence has some functions as modifier, nominalizer, and feminine marker. In this research, the researcher investigated the function of particle no as modifier and nominalizer in Japanese language sentence. Referring to term used by Shibatani et al. (2017), particle no with such function is called juntai joushi no or nominalizing particle no. This research aims to grammatically elaborate the nominalization process in Japanese language sentence with marker of nominalizing particle no. Research methodology used was qualitative descriptive using data source in form of news published in NHK (2020). Data analysis was conducted using theory as stated by Morita (2013), Shibatani et al. (2017) and Shibatani & Chung (2018). Research shows the result that the nominalizing particle no serves as modifier when attached to noun or noun phrase and nominalizer when attached to verbal clause. Function of the nominalizing particle no as modifier provides additional meaning to main noun with structure which consists of additional noun, nominalizing particle no, and main noun. Additional noun is more than one. Meanwhile, the nominalizing particle no as nominalizer changes the form of verbal clause into noun phrase, so it can be topic, subject, and object in Japanese language sentence with structure of verbal clause, nominalizing particle no, and particles which mark topic, subject, or object. 
Emergency Department Length of Stay Prior to Surgery in Head Injury Patients Suryanto Eko Agung Nugroho; Tita Hariyanti; Taufiq Abdullah; Yuddy Imowanto; Dewi Puspitasari
Saintika Medika : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga Vol. 22 No. 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol22.SMUMM1.44440

Abstract

Preoperative delays in traumatic brain injury (TBI) significantly increase morbidity and mortality. While general emergency department (ED) crowding is well-documented, specific bottlenecks bridging ED admission to neurosurgical intervention remain underexplored. This study identifies primary determinants prolonging ED length of stay (LOS) for preoperative TBI patients, offering a novel perspective on systemic versus clinical delays. This retrospective cohort study evaluated 102 head injury patients requiring emergency surgery at Dr. Saiful Anwar Hospital from January 2024 to June 2025. Mean ED LOS was 575.5 minutes (≈9.6 hours). Multivariate linear regression showed that prolonged boarding time and extended diagnostic durations were primary predictors of increased LOS (P < 0.05). Conversely, clinical factors like triage priority and staffing ratios did not significantly influence stay duration (P > 0.05). Notably, boarding time was the most dominant factor, accounting for 40.6% of LOS variance (R² = 0.406). These findings indicate that systemic operational inefficiencies in preoperative waiting and diagnostic workflows are more critical drivers of delay than patient acuity. Consequently, hospital management should prioritize optimizing inter-departmental coordination and emergency surgical pathways to improve outcomes for head injury patients.