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Journal : Jurnal Sains Boga

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Komparasi Sifat Kimia, Fisik dan Sensoris Cookies Berbahan Baku Tepung Cangkang Kerang Finda Evita Marviana; Robiul Tsania; Fatwa Dewangga Saud; Iffah Muflihati; Sari Suhendriani; Rizky Muliani Dwi Ujianti
Jurnal Sains Boga Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Sains Boga Volume 5 Nomor 2, November 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Tata Boga Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009//JSB.005.2.01

Abstract

Cookies merupakan suatu produk olahan pangan yang memiliki bentuk kecil, tekstur renyah dan memiliki daya simpan yang cukup lama. Terbatasnya kandungan mineral pada cookies menjadikan cookies harus dilakukan penambahan suatu bahan yang dapat meningkatkan mineral yaitu cangkang kerang. Tingginya kandungan kalsium pada cangkang kerang dapat dijadikan pilihan dalam pembuatan cookies. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui sifat kimia, fisik dan sensoris cookies yang ditambahkan berbagai jenis tepung cangkang kerang yang berbeda. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan perlakuan 3 jenis tepung cangkang kerang yang berbeda yaitu tepung cangkang kerang batik, tepung cangkang kerang darah, dan tepung cangkang kerang hijau. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa cookies kontrol tidak berbeda nyata dengan cookies penambahan tepung cangkang kerang batik, cookies penambahan tepung cangkang kerang darah, dan cookies penambahan tepung cangkang kerang hijau. Sedangkan cookies dengan penambahan tepung cangkang kerang batik berbeda nyata dengan cookies penambahan tepung cangkang kerang darah dan cookies penambahan tepung cangkang kerang hijau. Penambahan tepung cangkang kerang berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar abu cookies. Penambahan tepung cangkang kerang menyebabkan warna cookies lebih gelap. Pengujian organoleptik deskriptif cookies dengan penambahan tepung cangkang kerang tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata dengan cookies kontrol. Pengujian organoleptik hedonik cookies dengan penambahan tepung cangkang kerang tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata pada warna, rasa, aroma, dan tekstur cookies.
Studi Karakteristik Sereal Breakfast Flakes Dari Variasi Konsentrasi Tepung Beras Merah Dan Tepung Edamame Dengan Perbedaan Perlakuan Pengukusan Umiyati, Rini; Finda Evita Marviana; Rizky Muliani Dwi Ujianti; Fafa Nurdyansyah
Jurnal Sains Boga Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sains Boga, Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JSB.008.1.04

Abstract

Flakes are a food innovation that can be made from tubers, seeds, nuts and other horticultural plants which people like because they are easy to consume and practical in serving. The aim of this research is to determine the optimal formulation in making brown rice flour breakfeast cereal flakes products with edamame flour substitution and determine the effect of steaming and non-steaming treatments on the physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics of brown rice flour breakfast flakes cereals with edamame flour substitution. The experimental design used in this research was a completely randomized design with 3 replications. The experimental design consists of 2 factors, namely the ratio of brown rice flour and edamame flour which consists of 3 formulations, namely Formulation 1 (50g:50g), Formulation 2 (60g:40g), Formulation 3 (70g:30g) and the difference in processing before baking, namely by steamed and oven and directly oven. The analysis in this research is chemical analysis such as water content analysis, ash content analysis, fat content analysis, protein analysis, crude fiber analysis. Physical analysis such as analysis of texture, water absorption, durability in milk and organoleptic analysis includes descriptive and hedonic analysis with the attributes of color, aroma, taste and texture. The results showed that the addition of high levels of edamame flour and brown rice flour and the steaming process were significantly different in water content, ash, protein fat, crude fiber, calorific value, carbohydrates, water absorption capacity, texture, durability in milk.
Co-Authors Bambang Supriyadi Fafa Nurdyansyah Fatwa Dewangga Saud Finda Evita Marviana Finda Evita Marviana Iffah Muflihati, Iffah Rini Umiyati Rini Umiyati, Rini Robiul Tsania Sari Suhendriani Umar Hafidz Asy’ari Hasbullah