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Urgensi Bimbingan Pra Nikah bagi Calon Pasangan Pengantin di KUA Kota Salatiga Nastangin Nastangin
Jurnal Iqtisad Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Iqtisad
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/iq.v8i2.5582

Pre-marital guidance is a process of social service in the form of counseling, service provided to husband and wife before carrying out marriage so that they obtain prosperity and happiness in marriage and family life. The phenomenon takes serious attention, accordingly there must be some effort to overcome it, one of the ways is through the application of pre-marital guidance. For this theme, the researcher takes qualitative research to understand the phenomena about what is experienced by research subjects such as behavior, perception, motivation, actions and others, holistically, and in a descriptive way in the form of words and language, especially by utilizing various natural methods in field research. The findings of this research shows the implementation process of pre-marital guidance in religious Affairs office (KUA) of Salatiga City has not been scheduled routinely in most cases. There are 2 forms of pre-marital guidance: first, pre-marital guidance holding at center of religious Affairs office, second, independent pre-marital guidance holding by each religious Affairs office (KUA) in sub-district. In the implementation of pre-marital guidance holding by the religious Affairs office of Salatiga City has several problems namely there are time problems, funds / budget, facilities and infrastructure. The impact of pre-marital guidance in stabilizing the bride and groom to realize a sakinah family in KUA Salatiga City is the preparation of the bride and groom before attending pre-marital guidance. the fact is the bride and groom do not know about the duties of a husband and wife, rights and obligations husband and wife, how to overcome problems in the family and the solution to minimize fight in the family and to minimize the occurrence of divorce.

Urgensi Sighat Taklik Talak Dalam Perkawinan Sebagai Upaya Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Perempuan Perspektif Maqasid Syari’ah Nastangin Nastangin; Muhammad Chairul Huda
Jurnal Mahkamah : Kajian Ilmu Hukum Dan Hukum Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Mahkamah : Kajian Ilmu Hukum Dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/jm.v4i2.634

Dalam pengertian hukum Indonesia taklik talak adalah sebuah perjanjian akad terkait suami menggantungkan perceraian ketika suami melanggar isi taklik talak yang sudah dibacakan setelah akad nikah. Dalam hal ini peneliti menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif yakni penelitian kepustakaan dengan metode tiga kriteria hukum seperti bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Penulisan ini menggunakan pendekatan Maqasid al-Syari’ah dengan menjelaskan hakikat dan hikmah dari objek formalnya. Kesimpulan dari tulisan ini bahwa taklik talak keberadaanya sangat penting dalam aturan perkawinan. Dengan adanya taklik talak dalam perkawinan yang bisa dimaknai sebagai salah satu perjanjian perkawinan juga taklik talak merupakan suatu perlindungan hukum bagi seorang perempuan (isteri) untuk menjaga dan memperjuangkan hak-haknya terhadap laki-laki (suami) apabila suatu saat terjadi ketidak harmonisan dalam keluarga. Taklik talak sejalan dengan Maqasid al-Syari’ah, sebab isi taklik talak tidak ada yang bertentangan dengan hukum Islam sendiri yaitu melindungi hak-hak isteri sama halnya tujuan maqasid syari’ah yaitu hifd ad-din, hifd akl, hifd nafs, hifd nasb dan hifd maal.

JUAL BELI PADI TEBASAN DENGAN SISTEM CENGKLONG KAJIAN: PERSPEKTIF MASHLAHAH MURSALAH Deby Lionika; Nastangin Nastangin
JIL : Journal of Indonesian Law Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/jil.v3i1.1-22

The sale and purchase of slashed rice with the cengklong system in Sranten Village, Karanggede District, Boyolali Regency is carried out by farmers and slashers where in the sale and purchase there is a price change that has been agreed at the beginning. This price change occurred due to the quality of rice is not good so that after all the rice was cut down and weighed the results did not match the initial prediction. Therefore, the slasher mencengklong the farmer's rice price that had been agreed at the beginning. The type of this research is field research, using a qualitative descriptive method with an empirical juridical approach. The theory used in this research is maslahah mursalah. Data collection techniques with the method of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research are the sale and purchase of slashed rice with the cengklong system in Sraten Village, Karanggede District, Boyolali Regency, the perspective of mashlahah mursalah has more benefits than madharot. The benefits are that the slasher can help farmers to buy their rice quickly, farmers don't need to rent rice cutting tools, the services of people to pick rice and transportation costs are all from the slasher, farmers can help the slasher by buying the rice and then selling it back to selep (the rice grinder) place, if there is a problem or madharat regarding the price of rice in cengklong slasher and farmers resolve it amicably and through deliberation so that they are mutually pleased with each other.

Tinjauan Filosofis (Pasal 2 Ayat (2) Undang-Undang Perkawinan No 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Pencatatan Perkawinan) Nastangin
MAHAKIM Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 2 No 1 (2018): January 2018
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

The registration of marriage is an administrative obligation under the provisions of ordinance number 1 of 1974 about marriage which aims to provide assurance of protection, if in the future there arises a legal act which implies the occurrence of legal consequences so that it can be proved with perfect evidence with an authentic deed as a form of certainty law. The purpose of this paper is to know about the essence of marriage registration rule article 2 section 2 of marriage ordinance number 1 of 1974. This research uses a philosophical approach that is explaining the nature and wisdom of the formal object. The conclusion of this paper is, that the registration of marriage is to provide assurance of legal protection the parties if in the future there is a problem that will result in law and to gain benefit to all people.

Larangan Perkawinan dalam UUP No 1 Tahun 1974 dan KHI Perspektif Filsafat Hukum Islam Nastangin
MAHAKIM Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 4 No 1 (2020): January 2020
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Rules for marriage restrictions are regulated in the Number Marriage Act. 1 of 1974 from Article 8-10 and also regulated in the Compilation of Islamic Law in Article 39, namely the prohibition for ever and Article 40-44, namely a temporary ban. The broadly outline, the contents of the rules on the marriage restrictions aresame, namely the prohibition of marriage with idolaters, marrying a woman who is still in the iddah period, marrying a stepmother, due to blood relations, intercession, stepchildren who are adherent with their mother, collecting two woman (muhrim). The purpose of this paper is to find out about the nature of the rules of marriage prohibition using the Philosophy approach of Islamic Law by explaining the nature and wisdom of its formal object. The conclusion of this paper is that there are rules for marriage restrictions to provide benefits to the community and someone who wants to get married because of the existence of these rules that not everyone can be married. This research is a library research (Library Reseach) by analyze various sources of laws relating to the prohibition of marriage. This research is also a qualitative research. According to Satori, qualitative research is descriptive because it describes an object, phenomenon or social setting that is translated in a narrative text. In line with the opinions of Surjono and Abdurahman, Dyah Ochtorina Susanti and A’an Efendi assert that doctrinal law research is systematic research on the rule of law regulate in certain areas of law, analyzing the relationship between one rule and another, explaining the difficult parts to be understood from a certain rule of law, it may even include predictions of the development of a certain rule of law in the future.

VASEKTOMI DAN TUBEKTOMI PERSPEKTIF MAQASID AL-SYARI’AH Nastangin
MAHAKIM Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 3 No 1 (2019): January 2019
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

The Family Planning Program handled by the National Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN) is a form of human effort in order to overcome population problems through population control with the aim of creating a prosperous and happy family. In Indonesia, vasectomy and tubectomy is one of the contraceptives in the National Family Planning Program, considered the only safe method for family planning for men and women, can be trusted to limit offspring. Vasectomy is a family planning method for men through small surgery to cut and bind both sperm cell channels. Whereas tubectomy is sterilization for women, by cutting both the cell lines of the egg (tubal palupi) and closing them so that the egg cannot get out and the sperm cells cannot enter to meet the egg, so pregnancy does not occur. The purpose of this paper is to find out how vasectomy and tubectomy are in the perspective of Maqasid al-Syari’ah. This writing uses the Maqasid al-Syari’ah approach by explaining the nature and wisdom of its formal object. The conclusion of this paper is that limitation of offspring by vasectomy / tubectomy can be allowed in an emergency (emergency) with the aim of achieving benefit in accordance with the objectives of Islamic law (Maqasid al-Syari’ah), one of which is to protect the soul and offspring.

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