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All Journal Widyariset Widyariset Kelasa : Kelebat masalah bahasa dan sastra
As. Rakhmad Idris
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SUFI IDENTITY IN MAWLID SYARAFAL ANAM POETRY As. Rakhmad Idris
Widyariset Vol 18, No 2 (2015): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (457.259 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.18.2.2015.181-196

Abstract

Arabian poetry reading has still continued in the religious tradition in Indonesia. The poetry which is usually read in this tradition are about praise poetry to The Prophet Muhammad S.A.W. One of them are Mawlid Syarafal Anam (MSA), but the reading has not been balanced with the comprehension of the meaning and main aim of the poetry. Despite the less comprehension, the poet wanted the reader can understand and interprete the meaning in every each verse. This study will analyze the words and sentences in MSA which is identified the representation of sufi identify. The aim in this paper is to reveal sufi identity which is represented in words and sentences. The society of MSA is expected to have a new knowledge about sufi identity which is describe in this paper. The method using to identify the sufi identity is the descriptive one. The data is collected by classified the words and sentences which has identify the sufi in MSA. The data then are analyzed by qualitative approach based on identity theory of Stuart Hall. The result of analysis based on the collected data shows that there is sufi identity in the poet of MSA. The identity is clearly shown by the words and sentences about ahwal, one of sufi thought. There are three ahwal: longing, devotion, (both are to Allah and the Prophets), and introspection. Those ahwal in MSA make this poetry are unique than the other.
SUFI IDENTITY IN MAWLID SYARAFAL ANAM POETRY As. Rakhmad Idris
Widyariset Vol 18, No 2 (2015): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (457.259 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.18.2.2015.181-196

Abstract

Arabian poetry reading has still continued in the religious tradition in Indonesia. The poetry which is usually read in this tradition are about praise poetry to The Prophet Muhammad S.A.W. One of them are Mawlid Syarafal Anam (MSA), but the reading has not been balanced with the comprehension of the meaning and main aim of the poetry. Despite the less comprehension, the poet wanted the reader can understand and interprete the meaning in every each verse. This study will analyze the words and sentences in MSA which is identified the representation of sufi identify. The aim in this paper is to reveal sufi identity which is represented in words and sentences. The society of MSA is expected to have a new knowledge about sufi identity which is describe in this paper. The method using to identify the sufi identity is the descriptive one. The data is collected by classified the words and sentences which has identify the sufi in MSA. The data then are analyzed by qualitative approach based on identity theory of Stuart Hall. The result of analysis based on the collected data shows that there is sufi identity in the poet of MSA. The identity is clearly shown by the words and sentences about ahwal, one of sufi thought. There are three ahwal: longing, devotion, (both are to Allah and the Prophets), and introspection. Those ahwal in MSA make this poetry are unique than the other.
DELIR DAN SEKSUALITAS INFANTIL DALAM “AL-FIRÂSH AL-SHAGHÎR” KARYA YEHIA HAKKI As. Rakhmad Idris
Kelasa Vol 12, No 2 (2017): Kelasa
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/kelasa.v12i2.48

Abstract

AbstractLiterary works are born from the social womb of society. Authors are just painters of everydayphenomena and human behaviors. The story of Yehia Hakki's "Al-Firâsh Al-Shaghîr" (FS) is one ofthe most interesting fictional stories of the Middle East to be studied. The main character in the FSshort story has a different mental predisposition from ordinary people. He is suspected of having adelirious and infantile desire controlled by his dreams to prove the psychological phenomenon, thewriter conducts a study using Freud's psychological approach. In his theory, Freud describes theconcept of id, ego, and superego, oedipus complex, and self-defence This study finds thepsychological phenomenon of the "young man" who "loves "his mother thus he considers thefather as a rival, and also has a pent-up desire to a black woman who is cold like a wax statue. Thedesires and pent-up desires of the main character in the FS show the delirious phenomenon ofinfantile delirium and passion in the young man. AbstrakKarya sastra lahir dari rahim sosial masyarakat. Pengarang hanyalah pelukis fenomena kesehariandan tingkah laku manusia. Cerpen “Al-Firâsh Al-Shaghîr" (FS) karya Yehia Hakki merupakan salahsatu cerita fiksi dari Timur Tengah yang menarik untuk dikaji. Tokoh utama dalam cerpen FSmemiliki kecenderungan kejiwaan yang berbeda dari manusia biasa. Ia diduga mengidap delir danhasrat infantil yang dikuasai oleh mimpinya. Untuk membuktikan fenomena kejiwaan tersebut,penulis melakukan kajian menggunakan pendekatan psikologi Freud. Dalam teorinya Freudmemaparkan konsep id, ego, dan superego, odipus kompleks, dan pemertahan diri. Kajian inimenemukan fenomena kejiwaan tokoh “si pemuda” yang “mencintai” ibunya sehinggamenganggap sang ayah sebagai saingan. Ia juga memiliki hasrat terpendam untuk memilikiseorang wanita berkulit hitam dan dingin seperti patung lilin. Keinginan dan hasrat terpendamtokoh utama dalam FS memperlihatkan fenomena delir dan hasrat infantil yang ada pada diri sipemuda.
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