tika afriani
Universitas Mohammad Natsir

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FORMULASI GEL MINYAK YLANG-YLANG DAN UJI DAYA ANTIBAKTERI TERHADAP BAKTERI PENYEBAB JERAWAT tika afriani
Jurnal Ipteks Terapan Vol 11, No 3 (2017): JIT
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.186 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jit.2017.v11i3.872

Abstract

Minyak ylang-ylang telah diformulasi dalam bentuk sediaan gel dengan konsentrasi 3% menggunakan hidroksipropil metilselulosa sebagai bahan pembentuk gel dengan konsentrasi 2, 2,5, 3, 3,5 dan 4%. Kontrol positif adalah sediaan gel klindamisin yang beredar di pasaran. Masing-masing formula dievaluasi berupa pemerian, homogenitas, pH, uji daya menyebar, uji daya tercuci, pemeriksaan stabilitas terhadap pendinginan, dan uji mikrobiologi dengan metode difusi agar terhadap bakteri Propionibacterium acnes dan Staphylococcus epidermidis penyebab jerawat. Hasil evaluasi fisik gel menunjukkan bahwa F1 dan F2 tidak stabil selama enam minggu penyimpanan, sedangkan F3, F4, dan F5 stabil selama enam minggu penyimpanan. Hasil uji mikrobiologi gel minyak ylang-ylang menunjukkan daya hambat lemah sampai sedang terhadap bakteri penyebab jerawat. F3 merupakan formula terbaik karena stabil selama penyimpanan dan memberikan daya hambat terhadap bakteri penyebab jerawat lebih baik dibandingkan dengan F4 dan F5. Daya hambat gel minyak ylang-ylang kelima formula berbeda nyata dibandingkan dengan kontrol (p
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR TERJADINYA MEDICATION ERROR DI APOTEK RSI IBNU SINA BUKITTINGGI Dessy Angraini; Tika Afriani; Revina Revina
Jurnal Endurance Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Endurance : Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.827 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v6i1.133

Abstract

A medication error is a health problem that has many impacts on patients ranging from mild risk to even the most severe risk of causing death. The number of mistakes in prescription writing at Ibnu Sina Bukittinggi Hospital in September 2016 increased to 60.90%. Therefore, the study aims to analyze the factors causing medication error at the pharmacy Ibnu Sina Bukittinggi RSI. This type of research uses a qualitative research approach. Informants in this study were 5 people who were taken intentionally (purposive sampling). The results showed that the type of prescribing error occurred in unclear prescription writing so that it could lead to errors in the administration of drug doses. Errors in the dispensing phase occur from the time of preparation to prescription delivery by pharmacists, which is the wrong way of taking drugs from a storage rack due to packaging or similar drug names. Dispensing errors also occur due to incorrect identification of patients and do not cross check again. Errors in the administration phase occur in the process of using drugs from the time of preparation to prescription delivery by pharmacists. It can be concluded that medication error at RSI Ibnu Sina Bukittinggi occurred in the phase of prescribing error, dispensing error, and administration error.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR TERJADINYA MEDICATION ERROR DI APOTEK RSI IBNU SINA BUKITTINGGI Dessy Angraini; Tika Afriani; Revina Revina
Jurnal Endurance Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Endurance : Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.827 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v6i1.133

Abstract

A medication error is a health problem that has many impacts on patients ranging from mild risk to even the most severe risk of causing death. The number of mistakes in prescription writing at Ibnu Sina Bukittinggi Hospital in September 2016 increased to 60.90%. Therefore, the study aims to analyze the factors causing medication error at the pharmacy Ibnu Sina Bukittinggi RSI. This type of research uses a qualitative research approach. Informants in this study were 5 people who were taken intentionally (purposive sampling). The results showed that the type of prescribing error occurred in unclear prescription writing so that it could lead to errors in the administration of drug doses. Errors in the dispensing phase occur from the time of preparation to prescription delivery by pharmacists, which is the wrong way of taking drugs from a storage rack due to packaging or similar drug names. Dispensing errors also occur due to incorrect identification of patients and do not cross check again. Errors in the administration phase occur in the process of using drugs from the time of preparation to prescription delivery by pharmacists. It can be concluded that medication error at RSI Ibnu Sina Bukittinggi occurred in the phase of prescribing error, dispensing error, and administration error.