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The Reflection of Wabi Sabi in the Novel Joseito by Dazai Osamu Rima Devi; Aminah Hasibuan; Ferdinal Ferdinal
Lingua Cultura Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Lingua Cultura
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/lc.v15i2.7004

Abstract

The research examined the life’s perspective of the author that was reflected in wabi sabi in the novel ‘Joseito’ by Dazai Osamu. The life of the Joseito character described by Dazai Osamu in the Joseito novel had individual values (honne), and Joseito desired to equate it with collective values (tatemae). However, Joseito could not unite the two contradictory values and accepted the contradiction. The method used was descriptive qualitative, with the sociology of literature approach and focused on the sociology of the author using the concept of wabi sabi. Data on wabi sabi were collected from reading Joseito’s novels. The research results find that Dazai Osamu sincerely accepts the contradictions in Japanese society because Dazai can place himself where he is. Dazai is willing to accept contradictions in Japanese society by understanding the meaning of wabi sabi. He learns to appreciate, accept what it is, and be grateful for the contradictions in society because these contradictions can establish harmony in a beautifully ordered life through wabi sabi.
Hegemoni Kebudayaan Jepang Dalam Novel Joseito Karya Dazai Osamu: Kajian Hegemoni Gramsci Aminah Hasibuan
Janaru Saja: Jurnal Program Studi Sastra Jepang (Edisi Elektronik) Vol 9 No 2 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jepang, Universitas Komputer Indonesia Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/js.v9i2.3643

Abstract

Abstract This study reveals the phenomenon of hegemony in Japanese cultural that describes the characters in Joseito’s novel by Dazai Osamu with approach of sociological literary use Gramsci's hegemony theory. The purpose of this study is to describe Remaja who have hegemony in Japanese culture in society, schools, and families. The method used is geopolitical imperialism have Gramsci's method, namely indirect domination which in power how to use the weak position by intervention and not by force. The results of this study are that Remaja with cultural hegemony are carried out consciously, without coercion, and are willing to do it to get good children's praise so that Remaja want to do the rules that have been made long ago, namely the culture of mutual respect, courtesy, obedience, and love for relationships to other humans creating harmony. Abstrak Penelitian ini mengungkapkan fenomena hegemoni kebudayaan Jepang yang dialami tokoh Remaja pada novel Joseito karya Dazai Osamu melalui pendekatan sosiologi sastra dengan teori hegemoni Gramsci. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan tokoh Remaja yang terhegemoni kebudayaan Jepang di masyarakat, sekolah, dan keluarga. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode geopolitik imperialisme milik Gramsci, yaitu dominasi tidak langsung dimana yang berkuasa mengatur kaum lemah di bawahnya dengan mengintervensi dan bukan dengan paksaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Remaja terhegemoni kebudyaan dilakukan secara sadar, tanpa paksaan, dan rela melakukannya untuk mendapatkan pujian anak yang baik sehingga Remaja mau melakukan aturan-aturan yang telah dibuat sejak dulu yaitu kebudayaan saling menghormati, sopan santun, patuh, dan menyayangi agar hubungan kepada manusia lain menimbulkan keharmonisan.