Feldy Lolangion
Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

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Etos Kerja Kristen dan Budaya Mapalus sebagai Perberdayaan Ekonomi Gereja di Minahasa Feldy Lolangion
Anthropos: Jurnal Antropologi Sosial dan Budaya (Journal of Social and Cultural Anthropology) Vol 7, No 1 (2021): ANTHROPOS JULI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/antro.v7i1.24418

Abstract

This study aims to understand and provide solutions to poverty problems in the Minahasa area, especially the Protestant church in Minahasa. The problem that appears is the lack of the church in carrying out economic empowerment. On the other hand, the Mapalus culture which is the philosophy of the Minahasa people has begun to be displaced by the times. This makes researchers interested in researching Christian Work Ethics and Mapalus culture as economic empowerment for the church in Minahasa. By using sociological and economic studies, the researcher uses classic theory from Max Weber about The Protestant Ethic and Spirit of Capitalism, and Adam Smith about The Wealth of Nations. To address and examine this problem, this study uses qualitative research, using literature study. Data were collected through literature, references, and articles related to the Protestant work ethic, the Minahasa work ethic, and the spirit of capitalism. Capitalism that is meant by researchers is positive capitalism, where capitalism is running straight with the work ethic of Christians. On the other hand, Minahasa, as a research locus, has a work ethic called Mapalus. Although there are differences between the two work ethics, both can enrich the understanding and morals of church members in Minahasa in carrying out economic empowerment.
Menelaah Antroposentris Dalam Menyikapi Krisis Lingkungan Dari Perspektif Teologi Penciptaan Feldy Lolangion; Marselino Cristian Runturambi; Jefry Kawuwung
Tumou Tou Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.76 KB) | DOI: 10.51667/tt.v8i1.469

Abstract

This article was written with the aim of understanding the environmental crisis from the perspective of creation theology, particularly with regard to the anthropocentric understanding of society when looking at nature. In this article, researchers examine human perspectives on nature, then proceed to things that affect people's state of mind by harnessing nature, and end with an ecological study of the theology of creation. The method used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Research sources use literature survey techniques and narrative criticism to explore concepts of creation theology by examining anthropocentric understanding for dealing with environmental crises. So that we can describe that the reinterpretation of the theology of creation is a way of dealing with anthropocentric concepts.