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Journal : Genre Journal: Journal of Applied Linguistics of FBS UNIMED

LANGUAGE FEATURES OF TEACHER’S TALK IN ENGLISH TEACHING FOR THE NINTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMP NEGERI 2 HALONGOAN TIMUR Muhammad Rizky Zhafiri; Neni Afrida Sari Harahap
GENRE JOURNAL : Journal of Applied Linguistics of FBS Unimed Vol 10, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (373.348 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/genre.v10i4.36077

Abstract

This study focuses on classroom interaction in English teaching and learning at SMPN 2 Halongonan Timur. The objective of this study are to 1. to analyze theinteractional features used by the teacher related to the pedagogic goals, 2. Toinvestigate the reasons why teachers use language features of teachers talk inlearning process. The data were first grade students. In this research, the researcherconsiders the teacher talk as the language in the classroom that takes up a majorportion of class time employed to give directions, explain activities and checkstudents’ understanding (Sinclair & Brazil, 1982). The SETT framework designedby Walsh (2006) is used to identify the features of teacher talk occurs during thelearning process. Moreover, this study is conducted in the form of descriptivequalitative research where the researcher as the non participant observer on theclassroom. The researcher used observation to get the data. The data were in formaudio recording of classroom interactional both teachers and students. Theresearcher made transcription from recorded data and analyzed it through exchangestructure and applied Walsh’s framework in interactional features. In herclassrooms, teacher A provides lots of initiation to her students. Teacher pattern wasthe highest amount initiation in form question. Teacher used 12 (twelve) interactionalfeature based on Walsh framework (2006). There were extended learner turn (ELT)298 frequencies, extended teacher turn (ETT) 22 frequencies, Display Question (DQ)49 frequencies, confirmation check (CC) 36 frequencies, seeking clarification (SC)41 frequencies, Teacher echo (TE) 23 frequencies, referential question (RQ) 23frequencies, Scaffolding (SCF) 8 frequencies, extended wait time (EWT) 20frequencies, turn completion (TC) 16 frequencies, direct repair (DR) 8 frequencies,content feedback (CF) 1 frequency. Form Focused Feedback (FFF) 2 frequenciesTeacher provide a lot of extended learner turn by giving direct question andreferential question. Students’ response frequently in English, in Indonesian and inother hand in their mother tongue. In conclusion, the researcher has found that theteacher who teaches speaking descriptive in a ninth grade classroom of SMP N 2Halongonan Timur has performed some features of teacher talk from SETTframework. Those features of teacher talk used are found to be able to elicitstudents’ contribution and assist the students’ descriptive monologue skilldevelopment in the speaking descriptive learning process.
AN ANALYSIS OF SPEECH FUNCTION IN ENGLISH CLSSROOM INTERACTION AT SMPN 1 HINAI Dina Afrianti; Neni Afrida Sari Harahap
GENRE JOURNAL : Journal of Applied Linguistics of FBS Unimed Vol 10, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.733 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/genre.v10i2.36073

Abstract

This research deals with speech functions used by teacher and students during reading comprehension session in English Vocational classroom interaction. The objective of this study were (1) to investigate the types of speech function that are used by teacher in English classroom interaction (2) To describe how the speech functions are realized in Mood in English classroom interaction. A descriptive qualitative design was used in the study. The data were collected by recording the utterances of the teacher at SMPN 1 Hinai. The subjects of the study were teacher and students in SMPN 1 Hinai. The data collected by recording the teacher and students utterances in classroom interaction. There were 45 utterances produced of the teacher. The types of speech function that have been found the teacher in the classroomare statement, question, offer and command. Which are question and statement more often used by teacher in classroom interaction.For realization of speech function of teacher and students.there is way that have been found in realization of speech functions of teacher and students, namely, typical utterances mood (congruent). In typical utterances mood, there are four ways that have been found, namely statement realized in declarative mood, offer realized by declarative, then command realized in imperative mood, question realized in interrogative.