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THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS ETHICS IN THE UMRAH AND HAJJ TRAVEL COMPANY OF MUBINA TOUR INDONESIA GRESIK REGENCY Aisyah Amini; Suherman Rosyidi
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Vol. 7 No. 12 (2020): Desember-2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vol7iss202012pp2419-2435

Abstract

ABSTRAKPelaksanaan ibadah umrah di Indonesia dari tahun ke tahun mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan. Hal ini didorong dengan semakin baiknya kondisi perekonomian di Indonesia. Untuk itu diperlukan perusahaan penyelenggara perjalanan ibadah umrah dan haji yang memfasilitasi para jamaah untuk melakukan ibadah menuju ke tanah suci. Mengenai hal tersebut, sudah seharusnya perusahaan penyelenggara perjalanan ibadah umrah dan haji menerapkan etika bisnis Islam dalam menjalankan aktivitas bisnisnya. Hal ini sangat penting dikarenakan banyak terjadi pelanggaran etika bisnis Islam yang dilakukan oleh beberapa perusahaan, tidak terkecuali oleh perusahaan travel umrah haji, seperti yang banyak diberitakan dibeberapa media yang dibuktikan dengan banyaknya jamaah yang gagal berangkat ke Baitullah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan peneliti yaitu survei pendahuluan, observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi literatur. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Mubina Tour Indonesia kabupaten Gresik telah menerapkan etika bisnis Islam dengan cara menyampaikan secara jujur dan benar, senantiasa berusaha untuk selalu menepati apa yang telah dijanjikan, membekali semua karyawan dengan berbagai skill dan mengemas promosi dengan trik-trik yang menarik.Kata Kunci: Etika Bisnis Islam, Perusahaan Penyelenggara Perjalanan Ibadah Umrah dan Haji. ABSTRACTPerforming Umrah in Indonesia year by year has been experiencing a significant increase. It is motivated by a better economic condition in Indonesia. Therefore, Umrah and Hajj Travel Organizer Company is needed to facilitate Muslim pilgrims to pilgrimage to Mecca. According to this, this kind of company shall implement Islamic business ethics to run their business activities. It is very important because there are many Islamic business ethics violations committed by some companies, unexceptionally Hajj and umrah travel companies as widely reported in several media. It was proven by the large number of pilgrims who failed to go to Baitullah. This research used a qualitative-descriptive approach with the case study method. Data collecting techniques used by the researcher are preliminary survey, observation, interview, documentation, and literature review. The result of the research shows that Mubina Tour Indonesia in Gresik Regency has implemented Islamic business ethics by delivering information honestly and truthfully, always trying to fulfill what has been promised, equipping all employments with many various skills, and packaging promotion with interesting techniques.Keywords: Islamic Business Ethics, Umrah and Hajj Travel Company.
THE ECONOMICS OF IḤTIKĀR Suherman Rosyidi
Airlangga International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): July-December 2018
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/aijief.v1i2.20823

Abstract

AbstracsIḥtikār is not a new problem in Islamic economics. The Prophet (peace be upon him) himself firmly stated that the perpetrator of iḥtikār are sinners. Nevertheless, Islamic thinkers, since the very beginning, not one voice in understanding this issue, both its meaning and the type of goods concerned. Among the modern Islamic economists, some interpret iḥtikār as monopoly, and some are simply declare it as an action of hoarding. They also not one voice in the matter of the type of goods hoarded; the majority stated that the goods that should not be hoarded is just food stuff alone, while others declare all items. This article will explain the issue.
Effects of JIT, TQM Competences and Product Design on Financial Performance of the Firm: Does Supply Chain Moderates? Nikita Indi Kumala; Suherman Rosyidi
International Journal of Supply Chain Management Vol 9, No 4 (2020): International Journal of Supply Chain Management (IJSCM)
Publisher : International Journal of Supply Chain Management

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Abstract

The aim linked with the ongoing literature is to analyze the influence of new product design, TQM competences and just-in-time inventory system on the financial performance of the manufacturing companies in Indonesia. The objectives also include the examination of the moderating role of supply chain management among the links of new product design, TQM competences, just-in-time inventory system and financial performance of the manufacturing companies in Indonesia. The data was obtained by using questionnaires while analysis was conducted by using smart-PLS. The results exposed that new product design, TQM competences and just-in-time inventory system have positively associated with the financial performance of the manufacturing companies in Indonesia. The findings also showed that supply chain management positively moderated among the links of TQM competences and financial performance. These results are beneficial for the new researchers who want to investigate it further along with the regulators who want to develop policies related to the supply chain, TQM and firm performance. 
Measurement of Efficiency and Productivity of Zakat Institutions in Indonesia using Data Envelopment Analysis and the Malmquist Productivity Index Selvia Rustyani; Suherman Rosyidi
International Journal of Zakat Vol 3 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Center of Strategic Studies (PUSKAS) BAZNAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (786.653 KB) | DOI: 10.37706/ijaz.v3i3.98

Abstract

This study aims to measure the level of efficiency and productivity of zakat institutions in Indonesia.Quantitative research using the methods of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and the Malmquist Productivity Index (MPI). There are six Amil Zakat (LAZ) institutions in Indonesia, namely Yayasan Dana SosialAl-Falah (YDSF), Al-Azhar Peduli Ummat, Aksi Cepat Tanggap (ACT), Yayasan Rumah Yatim Arrohman Indonesia,Pos Kemanusiaan Peduli Ummat (PKPU), and Rumah Zakat Indonesia, with 2014–2016 annual data as the number of DMUs (decision making units). This study uses an intermediation approach in determining the variables.The input variables of this research are Collected Funds (X1), Total Costs (X2), and Amil Acceptance (X3), while the Output variables are Funds Distributed (Y1) and Total Assets (Y2).There were two LAZs that experienced inefficiencies in 2014 and 2015, namely LAZ YDSF and ACT. Meanwhile, in 2016, all LAZs achieved optimal levels of efficiency. The results of the MPI analysis show that in the first year two LAZs experienced a decline in productivity, namely LAZ Al-Azhar and PKPU. The other four LAZs sawan increase in productivity, namely LAZ YDSF, ACT, Rumah Yatim, and Rumah Zakat. In the second year, three LAZsexperienced a rise in productivity, namely LAZ Al-Azhar, PKPU, and Rumah Zakat, while the other three LAZs experienced a decrease in productivity, namely LAZ YDSF, ACT, and Rumah Yatim.