Emy Widyastuti
IAIN SALATIGA

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DOES SUKUK, DOMESTIC INVESTMENT, FOREIGN INVESTMENT, AND INFLATION CONTRIBUTE TO ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA? Laela Setianingsih; Emy Widyastuti
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Vol. 7 No. 12 (2020): Desember-2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vol7iss202012pp2375-2384

Abstract

ABSTRAKIndikator yang menentukan keberhasilan pembangunan ekonomi adalah pertumbuhan ekonomi. Kemajuan dan kesejahteraan suatu negara dapat dilihat melalui pertumbuhan ekonominya. Pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia berfluktuasi setiap tahun dan dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi sukuk jangka pendek dan jangka panjang, penanaman modal dalam negeri, penanaman modal asing, dan inflasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia dari tahun 2011 hingga 2019. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder time series dengan periode penelitian triwulanan dari tahun 2011 hingga 2019. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa variabel sukuk memiliki kontribusi negatif yang tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dalam jangka pendek dan dalam jangka Panjang, sukuk berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Variabel investasi dalam negeri dalam jangka pendek dan jangka panjang memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Variabel investasi dalam negeri jangka pendek dan jangka panjang memberikan kontribusi positif yang tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dan variabel inflasi memiliki kontribusi yang negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dalam jangka pendek dan jangka panjang.Kata Kunci: Sukuk, Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri, Penanaman Modal Asing, Inflasi, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi. ABSTRACTThe indicator for determining the success of economic development is economic growth. The progress and welfare of a country can be seen through its economic growth. Indonesia’s economic growth fluctuates every year and is influenced by many factors. This study aims to determine the short-term and long-term contributions of Sukuk, domestic investment, foreign investment, and inflation to economic growth in Indonesia from 2011 to 2019. This method used in this research is the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). The data used in this study are secondary time series data with a quarterly research period from 2011 to 2019. The test results show that the sukuk variable has an insignificant negative contribution to economic growth in the short term and the long term sukuk has a significant positive contribution to economic growth. Domestic investment variables in the short and long term contribute positively to economic growth. The short-term and long-term domestic investment variables have an insignificant positive contribution to economic growth. And the inflation variable has a negative and insignificant contribution to economic growth in the short and long term. Keywords: Sukuk, Domestic Investment, Foreign Investment, Inflation, Economic Growth.
Faktor Penentu Surplus Underwriting Dana Tabarru’ Asuransi Jiwa Syariah di Indonesia Periode 2015-2020 Emy Widyastuti; Anis Sholihah
el-Jizya : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): el-Jizya : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam (FEBI), Universitas Islam Negeri Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (564.183 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/ej.v10i1.6231

Abstract

The occurrence of a high underwriting surplus will greatly benefit the company and have an impact on the level of public confidence in the services and products offered by sharia insurance so that people will choose the company as a place to do insurance. This requires the underwriter to carry out underwriting management properly so that there is an underwriting surplus. This study was conducted to determine the effect of premiums, claims and investment returns on the underwriting surplus of tabarru' funds for full sharia life insurance in Indonesia in 2015-2020. This research method is done through panel data regression. Research data in the form of secondary data with purposive sampling as a technique used in the research sample. Partially, the results show that premiums have a significant positive effect on the underwriting surplus, claims have a significant negative effect on the underwriting surplus, and investment returns have an insignificant negative effect on the underwriting surplus. Simultaneous testing shows that premiums, claims and investment returns have a significant effect on the underwriting surplus.