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All Journal Jurnal Media Gizi Indonesia (MGI)
Anisatun Azizah
Departemen Gizi Kesehatan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Health Professions

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TINGKAT KECUKUPAN ENERGI PROTEIN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER PERTAMA DAN KEJADIAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIS Anisatun Azizah; Merryana Adriani
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 12 No. 1 (2017): JURNAL MEDIA GIZI INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.526 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v12i1.21-26

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) cases are still occur in Indonesia, mainly due the imbalance of nutrients intake and it can lead to the growth retardation, either physical or mental. The most important period of the gestational age is atthe first trimester because the formation of various vital organs of the fetus occurs. The purpose of this research was to analyze the relationship between energy and protein adequacy level with the occurance of CED in the first trimester of pregnant women. This research was an observational analytic study with cross sectional design. The number of sample taken was 22 people which randomly selected. The data was analyzed using chi square and fisher exact test (α = 0,05). The results showed that there were 50% of pregnant women having Chronic Energy Deficiency and 50% did not have Chronic Energy Deficiency. Based on cross-tabulation, pregnant women who have low protein adequacy level have a similar CED prevalence with good protein adequacy level. There was no relationship between carbohydrate (p = 1,000), protein (p = 1,000), and fat (p = 0,635) adequacy level with CED in pregnant women (p > 0,05).
Co-Authors Merryana Adriani