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All Journal Jurnal Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia AL KAUNIYAH Elkawnie Jurnal Serambi Engineering
Saudah Saudah
Universitas Serambi Mekkah
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Engineering Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Biodiversitas Tumbuhan Obat oleh Masyarakat Gampong Pulo Seunong Kecamatan Tangse Kabupaten Pidie Vera Viena; Irda Yunita; Irhamni Irhamni; Saudah Saudah; Ernilasari Ernilasari
Elkawnie: Journal of Islamic Science and Technology Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ekw.v4i1.3027

Abstract

Biodiversity of medicinal plants has been utilized traditionally by the people of Pidie District. This is supported by the level of public awareness will return to nature (back to nature) so as to increase knowledge about medicinal plants. This study aims to identify species of medicinal plants as drugs and parts that are used as medicine. The method used is Direct Observation and Participatory Rural Appraisal through interview with the healer (physician) and the community of drug users. The results showed there were 79 species of medicinal plants from 40 families used as traditional medicine by the community Gampong Pulo Seunong Tangse District Pidie.
EKSPLORASI SPESIES TUMBUHAN BERKHASIAT OBAT BERBASIS PENGETAHUAN LOKAL DI KABUPATEN PIDIE saudah saudah; Vera Viena; Ernilasari Ernilasari
Jurnal Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia Vol 12 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Tanaman Obat dan Obat Tradisional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (778.188 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/jtoi.v12i2.952

Abstract

ABSTRACT Presently the community tends to avoid the use of modern medicine and turn to nature (back to nuture) with traditional medicine using medicinal plants. The exploration of medicinal plant used in traditional medicine in Pidie District aims to explore the potential of plant species used, record the plant parts used, how to process and to use the plants and how to obtain them from the nature habitat. The method used for data collection is exploratory surveys and Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) methods. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively and showed in the form of tables and images. The results of the study found 106 types of plants used in traditional medicine that were spread into 67 plant families. The most widely used of medicinal plant species were from the Zingiberaceae family. The most widely used plant part is the leaf part. The method of medicinal processing is done by boiling (decoction), the results of the ingredients are used as oral administration by drinks. Generally, the plants used for medicine by the people of Pidie Distric are wild plants, and 68% of which grow from home gardens and fields. ABSTRAK Kecenderungan masyarakat saat ini mulai menolak penggunaan obat moderen dan beralih ke alam (back to nuture) dengan pengobatan tradisional menggunakan tumbuhan obat. Ekspolarsi jenis tumbuhan obat yang digunakan dalam pengobatan tradisonal di Kabupaten Pidie bertujuan untuk menggali potensi jenis tumbuhan yang digunakan, mendata bagian yang digunakan, cara pengolahan dan penggunaan tumbuhan serta cara mendapatkannya dari alam. Metode yang dilakukan dalam pengumpulan data adalah survey eksploratif dan Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA). Data yang diperoleh dianalisa secara deskriptif dan ditampilkan dalam bentuk tabel dan gambar. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 106 spesies tumbuhan obat yang digunakan dalam pengobatan tradisional yang berasal dari 67 famili. Spesies tumbuhan obat yang paling banyak digunakan di wilayah Pidie berasal dari famili Zingiberaceae. Bagian tumbuhan obat yang paling banyak digunakan adalah bagian daun. Cara pengolahan tumbuhan obat secara umum dilakukan dengan perebusan, hasil ramuan digunakan dalam bentuk minuman. Secara umum tumbuhan yang digunakan untuk obat oleh masyarakat Kabupaten Pidie adalah jenis tumbuhan liar, dan sebanyak 68% tumbuh dari pekarangan rumah maupun kebun atau ladang.
Uji Antibakteri Getah Jarak Pagar dan Formulasi Sediaan Gel Getah Jarak Pagar Basis HPMC Sebagai Pengobatan pada Luka Mulia Aria Suzanni; Raihanaton Raihanaton; Saudah Saudah; Septi Maulida
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 7, No 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v7i2.4101

Abstract

Jatropha sap (Jatropha curcas Linn.) is a natural ingredient that contains active tannins, flavonoids and saponins. These metabolic compounds can help speed up the wound healing process. One way to increase the effectiveness of using Jatropha gum is to formulate Jatropha gum extract. This study aims to determine the formulation of gel preparations with varying concentrations of Jatropha gum using HPMC base, to determine the inhibitory power of Jatropha gum against bacteria E. coli and S. aureus. The results showed that Jatropha curcas sap was not able to inhibit the growth of E. coli but had activity to inhibit the growth of bacteria S. aureus. The inhibitory power at each concentration is 10% (8 mm), 25% (10 mm), 50% (11 mm) and 100% (13 mm). The gel preparations made were Formula F1, F2 and F3. The concentration of Jatropha gum used was 1%, 3% and 5%. The results showed that the gel was in semisolid form and had different gel colors based on the concentration of jatropha gum. The higher the concentration of jatropha gum, the more concentrated the gel color obtained.
Morphological Characteristics of Kecombrang (Etlingera elatior (Jack) R. M. Smith) in Several Regions in Aceh Province, Sumatra Rayhannisa Rayhannisa; Zumaidar Zumaidar; Amalia Amalia; Widya Sari; Saudah Saudah
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol 17, No 2 (2024): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v17i2.34900

Abstract

AbstractKecombrang (Etlingera elatior) is one of the plant species of the Zingiberaceae family is widely used by the community as food and medicine. Not much research has been done on the morphological diversity of kecombrang plants in Aceh, so scientific information about these plants is still minimal. Therefore, this research needs to be carried out to enrich knowledge about these plants in the Aceh region. Sampling was conducted from January to April 2022 at three places in Central Aceh, Banda Aceh, Weh Island, and Simeulue Island. This research was carried out according to the survey method by roaming and direct collection. A total of 12 groves were collected from wild and cultivated area and observed for 43 characters consisting of quantitative and qualitative data. Based on these observations, two variations of the kecombrang plant have been found based on the color of the bracts, namely the red and pink variants. Based on morphological characters of vegetative organs, all samples of Etlingera elatior had a similarity distance coefficient from 67 to 86%. In addition, the kecombrang plants found in the highlands of Central Aceh have a larger size in leaf and inflorescent compared to samples from other locations.AbstrakKecombrang (Etlingera elatior) adalah salah satu jenis tumbuhan famili Zingiberaceae yang secara luas penggunaanya dikenal oleh masyarakat sebagai makanan dan obat. Belum banyak penelitian terkait keanekaragaman morfologi tumbuhan kecombrang di Aceh, sehingga informasi ilmiah tentang tumbuhan ini masih sedikit. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini perlu dilakukan untuk memperkaya pengetahuan tentang tumbuhan tersebut di daerah Aceh. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada bulan Januari hingga April 2022 di tiga tempat yaitu di Aceh Tengah, Banda Aceh, Pulau Weh, dan Pulau Simeulue. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survei dengan cara jelajah dan pengumpulan langsung. Sebanyak 12 rumpun dikumpulkan dari kawasan liar dan budi daya dan diamati sebanyak 43 karakter yang terdiri dari data kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Berdasarkan pengamatan tersebut, ditemukan dua variasi tanaman kecombrang berdasarkan warna braktea, yaitu varian merah dan merah jambu. Berdasarkan karakter morfologi organ vegetatif, seluruh sampel Etlingera elatior memiliki koefisien kemiripan dari 67 hingga 86%. Selain itu, kecombrang yang ditemukan di dataran tinggi Aceh Tengah mempunyai ukuran daun dan perbungaan yang lebih besar dibandingkan sampel dari lokasi lain.
Co-Authors Amalia Amalia Ernilasari Ernilasari Ernilasari Ernilasari Heni Pujiastuti Irda Yunita Rayhannisa Rayhannisa Septi Maulida Suzanni, Mulia Aria Vera Viena Widya Sari Zumaidar Zumaidar