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All Journal Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies)
Endang Susilowati
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
Arts Humanities

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Journal : IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies)

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Changes in Spatial Planning and the Destruction of City Identity: Lasem Case during 1970-1991 Retna Dyah Radityawati; Singgih Tri Sulistiyono; Endang Susilowati
IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies) Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (243.565 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/ihis.v4i1.8059

Abstract

This article aims to examine the factors and driving forces for Lasem City's spatial changes during 1970-1991. The changes were attributed to the New Order Government's policy regarding road infrastructure development to support the economy. In addition, there were policies during the New Order era which tended to discriminate against ethnic Chinese. These policies were carried out under the pretext of affiliation with communism among members of the Chinese community. This caused some Lasem residents to choose to abandon their Chinese identity. Data collection for this study employed the historical method consisting of four stages: heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Based on research, the development agenda of the New Order era that failed to take into account the aspect of sustainability eroded the identity of the City of Lasem as a place teeming with cultural life.
Zuid Midden Timor under the Dutch Control 1905-1942 Sarlota Naema Sipa; A. M. Djuliati Suroyo; Endang Susilowati
Indonesian Historical Studies Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ihis.v1i1.1240

Abstract

This study is aimed at retracing the Dutch colonial government  in South Middle Timor or Zuid Midden Timor in the beginning of 20th century. Intending to expand its controlled territories, to exploit the sandalwood trade and introduce Christianity, the colonial government then domiclied in Kupang entered the inland parts of Timor island, to be prescisely in Molo in 1905. The Ducth colonial government defeated the local meos (soldiers), the Molo meo, Amabuan meo and the Amanatun meo. These three regions were later formed as a governmental administration zone by the East Indies, equivalent to  a landschaap and were later combined in an onderafdelling-level administration unit called Zuid Midden Timor, with Molo as its capital city. As the capital city, Molo housed all public administration affairs, markets and shops, which were all centered in Molo. Until the end of the Dutch control in 1942, the Dutch colonial government had left its influences in culture, education, social aspects and governmental politics.
Co-Authors A. M. Djuliati Suroyo Noor Naelil Masruroh Retna Dyah Radityawati Sarlota Naema Sipa Singgih Tri Sulistiyono