Hafidz Wibisono
Fakultas Geografi Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Transformasi Wilayah Kepulauan di Metropolitan Jakarta Hafidz Wibisono; Azis Musthofa; Muhammad Eka Kusuma; Indrawan Haryanto
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 7, No 3 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jwl.7.3.181-195

Abstract

Jakarta Metropolitan Area (Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, South Tangerang and Bekasi) has experienced rapid development, especially in the past 30 years. Jakarta Metropolitan Development has triggered conversion of agricultural land to urban areas and the development of settlements, especially in the periphery areas. Numerous studies have discussed how the process of transformation of peripheral areas located in the mainland region. However, there is still limited research which discusses the transformation of Kepulauan Seribu Regency, as one of the periphery of Jakarta metropolitan. This study aims to identify the process of regional transformation in Kepulauan Seribu Regency and elaborating on its role of as a periphery of Jakarta Metropolitan Area as well as limitations of regional development in Kepulauan Seribu Regency as an archipelagic region. The study used qualitative method by using a  secondary data and literature studies. This study found that the transformation process in Kepulauan Seribu Regency has not occurred significantly, but an indication of the transformation of Kepulauan Seribu Regency as a tourism-based trade and service area has been identified. On the other hand, limited access and land oriented policies are some of the things that could make the transformation of this area would not as rapid as other periphery in the mainland.
Keterjangkauan Fasilitas Publik di Kawasan Pulau-Pulau Kecil : Studi Kasus Kabupaten Administrasi Kepulauan Seribu Hafidz Wibisono; Azis Musthofa; Indrawan Haryanto
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 11, No 2 (2019): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jg.v11i2.10638

Abstract

Ukuran daratan yang kecil, populasi yang sedikit, sumber daya terbatas, dan isolasi geografis merupakan karakteristik khusus yang menjadikan kawasan pulau-pulau kecil objek yang menarik untuk diteliti. Dalam konteks penyediaan fasilitas publik, bukan hanya ketersediaan fasilitas yang menjadi fokus perhatian, namun keterjangkauan fasilitas dari kawasan permukiman yang tersebar di berbagai pulau menjadi hal yang penting untuk dipertimbangkan. Terbatasnya jaringan transportasi, serta moda transportasi publik merupakan beberapa keterbatasan yang harus diatasi dalam menyediakan pelayanan publik di kawasan pulau-pulau kecil. Dengan menggunakan studi kasus di Kabupaten Administrasi Kepulauan Seribu, penelitian ini memberikan gambaran secara empiris terkait dengan isu ketersediaan dan keterjangkauan  fasilitas publik di kawasan pulau-pulau kecil. Adapun penelitian ini menemukan bahwa masyarakat di beberapa pulau berpenghuni masih membutuhkan waktu tempuh yang cukup lama untuk mengakses layanan beberapa fasilitas public.Kata kunci: pulau kecil, keterjangkauan, ketersediaan, fasilitasLimited land size and resources, small population, and geographically isolated are particular characteristics that make small islands an interesting research object. In the context of facilities provision, the accessibility of the facilities from residential areas which spread across several island is as important as the facilities availability. Lack of network between islands, limited publik transportation are some of constraints that have to overcome in providing equitable facilities. By using a case study in Administration Regency of Kepulauan Seribu, this research provides an empirical description related to the availability and accessibility of public facilities in small islands. Furthermore, this research found that several public facilities are still difficult to be accessed by communities in certain islands.Key words: small islands, accessibility, availability, facilities