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All Journal Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Achmadi Jayaputra
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial
Social Sciences

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KONDISI SOSIAL PSIKOLOGIS DAN EKONOMI ABH PASCA MEMPEROLEH REHABILITASI SOSIAL DI PSMP ANTASENA, MAGELANG - JAWA TENGAH Setyo Sumarno; Achmadi Jayaputra
Sosio Konsepsia Vol 4 No 3 (2015): Sosio Konsepsia
Publisher : Puslitbangkesos Kementerian Sosial RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33007/ska.v4i3.154

Abstract

Anak  yang  berkonfik  dengan  hukum  (ABH)  merupakan  permasalahan  kesejahteraan  sosial  yang menjadi perhatian Kementerian Sosial RI. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian evaluasi yang bertujuan menggambarkan impelementasi dan dampak rehabilitasi sosial terhadap kondisi sosial, psikologis dan ekonomi ABH. Responden yaitu petugas panti, keluarga ABH dan ABH yang sudah selesai memperoleh rehabilitasi sosial. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu studi dokumentasi, wawancara dan FGD. Data dan informasi yang telah dikumpulkan dianalisis dengan teknik analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya perubahan sikap dan perilaku, yang semula suka minum minuman keras, penyalahgunaan obat, nongkrong, mencuri, melawan orang tua dan kenakalan lainnya sudah tidak nampak.Perubahan sikap tersebut diwujudkan dalam bentuk perilaku yang santun, sopan, ramah, hubungan dengan keluarga dan lingkungan baik, bahkan teman-teman yang bandel pernah dibujuk untuk masuk panti agar mereka tidak nakal. Keberadaan eks penerima manfaat yang telah kembali dari panti sangat melegakan. para eks penerima manfaat tidak meresahkan masyarakat lagi, bahkan dapat dijadikan contoh bagi anakanak yang nakal, dan panti dapat dijadikan rujukan. Kemandirian eks penerima manfaat juga ditunjukkan dalam bentuk usaha yaitu jualan es, tambal ban, bengkel las dan membuka lapak sendiri yang semua kegiatan tersebut dapat membantu menopang hidupnya sendiri bahkan dapat membantu orang tua dan adikadiknya dalam memebuhi kebutuhan hidup sehari-hari. Saran untuk optimalisasi program ke depan yaitu pengembangan kerjasama dalam bentuk sinergitas program dengan pihak-pihak terkait, terutama dengan dunia usaha dan pusat-pusat belajar masyarakat, baik dalam pengembangan keterampilan, perubahan sikap/perilaku dan penyaluran kerja, serta sosialisasi.
Bantuan Rehabilitasi Rumah bagi Warga Miskin di Kota Padang Achmadi Jayaputra
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 12 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (328.052 KB) | DOI: 10.31105/jpks.v12i2.652

Abstract

The Ministry of Social Affairs holds a Social Rehabilitation Program for the citizens having unadequate home condition for living. The program aimed at the poors by providing assistance in the form of funds Rp 10.000.000,- per family to rehabililate their homes. The goal of the program is that the poors can improve their own homes in order to meet the health requirements. The implementation of the program activities is to go through the process set out by the guidelines to be followed in some stages. Research locations is chosen purposively in Lubuk Buayo District, Padang. At this location, assistance has been provided to 50 families. Data sources are obtained from the informations of several informants encountered. The research result shows that there are some poor people who can perform these activities in accordance to the stages guided, while some are not able to complete the renovation of the houses. Therefore, the model suggested that home assistance repairement should be provided and based on the situation and condition of the poors participating in the program.
Evaluation on Bedah Kampung Program Achmadi Jayaputra
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 13 No. 3 (2014): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31105/jpks.v13i3.1288

Abstract

Bedah Kampung Program is an integrated poverty reduction efforts including behaviour change, improvement of social relations, meeting the needs of the home and the environment, as well as increasing economic status of the poor.The research question is how the policy of the Ministry of Social Affairs in Bedah Kampung Program goes? The research goal is to understand and describe Bedah Kampung Program Policy and factors that affect the implementation. The method used in this research is comparative analysis of social reality betwen empiric conditions with ideal as guidelined by BedahKampung Program in 2012. Sources of data obtained from stakeholders or the implementors of the Ministry of Social AffairsProgram, local social agents, elements of such a companion, community leaders, and beneficiaries. Research sites in Pandeglang (Banten) and Magelang (Central Java). The results show that Bedah Kampung Program began in 2012. The program actually has been around since the 1970s, the last program was called Social Rehabilitation Program, began in 2006. Home improvement terget was 15,000 housing units and enviromental facilities. Until 2011 had been repaired 3,043 houses and 25 environmental facilities. In 2012, already covered 24 regencies/municipalities of 2,140 housing units and 50 environmental facilities. So far, the program has been perceived benefits because it is supported with funds from the state budget, local budget, people who care, and the participation of community in the form of mutual aid and cooperation. The local government’s commitment then began to appear in to support the Ministry of Social Affairs program, although only a few local governments that expressed willingness. Bedah Kampung Program, in addition, still only touch physical aspects not yet that of the economic aspect. Therefore, it is recommended that next program will be continued with productive economic empowerment, improvement of infrastructure and the environment, as well as integration supported by institutional regulations regencies/municipalities and communities.
Co-Authors Setyo Sumarno