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Mukhtar Iskandar Pinem
North Sumatra University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Uji Efikasi Rodentisida Nabati Daun Ruku-ruku (Ocimum sanctum L.) terhadap Mortalitas Tikus Sawah (Rattus argentiventer Robb & Kloss) di Laboratorium Christine Nofriaeti Lusiana Sinaga; Maryani Cyccu Tobing; Mukhtar Iskandar Pinem
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (341.546 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jaet.v5i2.15499

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe objective of this research was to study the efficacy of botanical pesticide Ocimum sanctum leaves on rice field rat mortality in laboratory. This research was conducted in Laboratory of Vertebrate Pest Control Balai Besar Perbenihan dan Proteksi Tanaman Perkebunan (BP2TP), Medan (± 25 m asl) from December 2015 until February 2016.The method used Randomized Complete Design non Factorial with three replications. The results showed that O. sanctum leaves affected reduction in body weight of Rattus argentiventer. The highest bait consumption was showed on 60% O.sanctum in bait (19.33 g) and the lowest control (13.67 g) on first day after application. The highest 60% O. sanctum in bait mortality percentage (16.67%) and the lowest was showed on control (0.00%) on day eighteen after application. Behaviour of rats rest (46.64%), shiver (15.06%), along the floor (13.87%), bitting cage (8.39%), bitting food/water box (6.75%), repeat salto (5.79%), lack of appetite (1.86%), inactivity (0.98%), and bleeding on eye/nose (0.66%).Keywords: botanical rodenticides, Rattus argentiventer, Ocimum sanctum.
Pengaruh Kulit Buah Jengkol (Phitecellobium lobatum (Jack) Prain ) terhadap Tingkat Konsumsi Makan Tikus Sawah (Rattus argentiventer (Rob & Kloss) Di Laboratorium Maria Simbolon; Suzanna Fitriany Sitepu; Mukhtar Iskandar Pinem
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.5 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jaet.v5i2.15508

Abstract

ABSTRACT The Effect of dogfruit pericarp (Pithecellobium lobatum(Jack) Prain.) to consumption levels field rats (Rattus argentiventer (Rob & Kloss) in  laboratory.    Chemical control seems to be able to provide better results than other techniques, but the chemicals used can to harm other animals that are not pestst such as humans or pets, therefore the use of repelan from plant materials ie rind dogfruit  plant is expected to reduce the rat attack on the field. This research had been  conducted at the laboratory of vertebrate BBPPTP (Balai Besar Perbenihan dan Proteksi Tanaman Perkebunan) is located at Jl. Asrama Number. 124. Pondok Kelapa, Medan in november 2015 to february 2016, using a randomized block design non factorial. Parameter observed were field rats weights, food consumption levels and the behavior of field rat. The result showed that Utilitazion of dogfruit pericarp significantly reduce the rate of food consumption and weight field rats. The best result were showed by in treatment 800 g / L. Keywords: utilitazion of dogfruit pericarp,  consumption levels, and field rats
Co-Authors Christine Nofriaeti Lusiana Sinaga Maria Simbolon Maryani Cyccu Tobing Suzanna Fitriany Sitepu, Suzanna Fitriany