Mimi Nurminah
Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Pertanian USU Jl. Prof A. Sofyan No. 3 Medan Kampus USU Medan

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PENGARUH PERBANDINGAN SARI KURMA (Phoenixdactylifera) DENGAN SARI KECOMBRANG (Etlingera elatior) DAN PENAMBAHAN GULA AREN TERHADAP MUTU MINUMAN SARI KUMBRANG (The Effect of Ratio of Dates Juice (Phoenix dactylifera) With Kecombrang Juice (E Lailatul Fitri Simatupang; Rona J. Nainggolan; Mimi Nurminah
Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian Vol 6, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The aim of this research was to find the effect of ratio of dates juice with kecombrang juice and the addition of aren sugar on the quality of kumbrang juice drink. This research used completely randomized design with two factors, i.e: ratio of dates juice with kecombrang juice (S) :(75:25%), (65:35%), (55:45%), (45:55%) and the addition of aren sugar (M) : (12%), (14%), (16%), (18%). Parameters analyzed were total soluble solid, total acid, total sugar, pH, viscosity, ash content, total microbe, hedonic organoleptic values of colour, flavor, taste and viscosity, and score of organoleptic values of colour, flavor and taste. The results showed that the ratio of dates juice with kecombrang juice had highly significant effect on total soluable solid, total acid, totall sugar, ash content and total microbe. The addition of aren sugar had highly significant effect on total soluable solid, total sugar, ash content. The interactions between the two factors had highly significant effect on total soluable solid and total sugar. The ratio of dates juice with kecombrang juice of (65% : 35%) and the addition of aren sugar of (14%) produced the best quality of fruit juice drink andacceptable. Keyword :Dates juice, Kecombrang juice, Aren sugar, Fruit juice drink  ABSTRAK  Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perbandingan sari kurma dengan sari kecombrang dan penambahan gula aren terhadap mutu minuman sari kumbrang. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap faktorial 2 faktor yaitu perbandingan sari kurma dengan sari kecombrang (S) : (75:25%), (65:35%), (55:45%), (45:55%) dan penambahan gula aren (M) : (12%), (14%), (16%), (18%). Parameter yang dianalisa meliputi total padatan terlarut, total asam, total gula, pH, viskositas, kadar abu, total mikroba, nilai hedonik warna, aroma, rasa dan viskositas, nilai skor warna, aroma dan rasa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbandingan sari kurma dengan sari kecombrang memberikan pengaruh berbeda sangat nyata terhadap total padatan terlarut, total asam, total gula, kadar abu dan total mikroba. Penambahan gula aren memberikan pengaruh berbeda sangat nyata terhadap total padatan terlarut, total gula, kadar abu. Interaksi antara kedua faktor memberikan pengaruh berbeda sangat nyata terhadap total padatan terlarut dan total gula. Perbandingan sari kurma dengan sari kecombrang (65% : 35%) dan penambahan gula aren (14%) menghasilkan kualitas minuman sari buah terbaik dan lebih diterima.   Kata kunci: Sari Kurma, Sari Kecombrang, Gula Aren, Minuman Sari Buah
PENGARUH PERBANDINGAN BUBUR BUAH NAGA MERAH DENGAN BUBUR BUAH SIRSAK SERTA JUMLAH GULA TERHADAP MUTU MARSHMALLOW (The Effect of Ratio of Red Dragon and Soursop Porridges and Amount of Sugar on The Quality of Marshmallow) Martha Junita Manurung; Sentosa Ginting; Mimi Nurminah
Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian Vol 6, No 3 (2018): Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (148.432 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of ratio of red dragon with soursop porridges and amount of sugar on the quality of marshmallow. This study used completely randomized design, with two factors, ie : ratio of red dragon and soursop porridges (R): 30%:70%, 40%:60%, 50%:50%, 60%:40%, and amount of sugar (M): 15%, 30%, 45%, 60%. The results showed that the ratio of red dragon and soursop porridges had highly significant effect on moisture content, ash content, vitamin C content, total acid, total solube solid, and sensory test of color and taste and had no significant effect on sensory test of flavor and texture. The amount of sugar had highly significant effect on vitamin C content, total acid, total solube solid, sensory test of taste and had no significant effect on sensory of test color, flavor, and texture. The interaction of the two factors had a significant effect on total solube solid and sensory test of taste. The best composition which gave the best effect on marshmallow was 60%:40% ratio of red dragon with soursop porridges and 60% of sugar. Keyword : Marshmallow, Red Dragon, Soursop, Sugar. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perbandingan bubur buah naga merah dengan bubur buah sirsak serta jumlah gula terhadap mutu marshmallow. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 2 faktor yaitu perbandingan bubur buah naga merah dengan bubur buah sirsak (R) : 30%:70%, 40%:60%, 50%:50%, 60%:40% dan jumlah gula (M) : 15%, 30%, 45%, dan 60%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbandingan bubur buah naga merah dengan bubur buah sirsak memberikan pengaruh berbeda sangat nyata terhadap kadar air, kadar abu, kadar vitamin C, total asam, total padatan terlarut, uji organoleptik warna dan rasa, dan berbeda tidak nyata terhadap uji oragonleptik aroma dan tekstur. Jumlah gula memberikan pengaruh berbeda sangat nyata terhadap kadar vitamin C, total asam, total padatan terlarut, uji organoleptik rasa dan berbeda tidak nyata terhadap uji organoleptik warna, aroma, dan tekstur. Interaksi kedua faktor memberikan pengaruh berbeda nyata terhadap total padatan terlarut, uji organoleptik rasa. Perbandingan bubur buah naga merah dengan bubur buah sirsak 60%:40% dengan jumlah gula 60% memberikan pengaruh  yang terbaik untuk mutu marshmallow.   Kata Kunci: Marshmallow, Naga Merah, Sirsak, Gula.