Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2020 - 2025
0.408
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Iqtishaduna : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Nur Fitri Hariani
Unknown Affiliation
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

 1 
TRANSFORMASI AKAD SYARIAH MENUJU SMART CONTRACT: Analisis Fiqh Muamalah Di Era Ekonomi Digital Nur Fitri Hariani; Amirullah
Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtishaduna.v7i1.61941

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini membahas implementasi fiqh muamalah terhadap smart contract dalam konteks ekonomi syariah digital. Dengan perkembangan teknologi blockchain dan digitalisasi transaksi keuangan, smart contract muncul sebagai inovasi yang menawarkan efisiensi dan transparansi. Namun, tantangan dalam penerapan prinsip-prinsip fiqh muamalah dalam teknologi modern tetap menjadi perhatian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konsep dasar smart contract, mengkaji kesesuaiannya dengan prinsip fiqh muamalah, serta menilai potensi dan hambatan penerapannya dalam ekonomi syariah digital. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi teoritis dan praktis bagi pengembangan hukum ekonomi Islam. Kata Kunci: Fiqh Muamalah, Smart contract, Ekonomi Syariah Digital   Abstact This study examines the implementation of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh muamalah) on smart contracts in the context of the digital Islamic economy. With the development of blockchain technology and the digitalization of financial transactions, smart contracts have emerged as an innovation offering efficiency and transparency. However, challenges in applying Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh muamalah) principles to modern technology remain a concern. This study aims to analyze the basic concept of smart contracts, assess their compliance with Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh muamalah) principles, and assess the potential and obstacles to their implementation in the digital Islamic economy. The research findings are expected to provide theoretical and practical contributions to the development of Islamic economic law. Keywords: Fiqh Muamalah, Smart contract, Digital Sharia Economy
Tinjauan Hukum Syariah terhadap Transaksi Cryptocurrency: Perspektif Maqashid al-Syari‘ah: Transaksi Cryptocurrency: Perspektif Maqashid al-Syari‘ah Amirullah; Nur Fitri Hariani
Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtishaduna.v7i1.61956

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini mengkaji transaksi cryptocurrency dalam perspektif hukum syariah dengan pendekatan Maqashid al-Syari’ah. Latar belakang kajian ini berangkat dari fenomena meningkatnya penggunaan aset digital di era ekonomi modern yang menimbulkan persoalan hukum terkait keabsahan dan kemaslahatannya menurut syariah. Permasalahan utama penelitian ini adalah bagaimana pandangan hukum Islam menilai cryptocurrency dalam konteks tujuan-tujuan syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan normatif-yuridis melalui analisis terhadap literatur klasik dan kontemporer, serta fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional Majelis Ulama Indonesia (DSN-MUI) No. 140 Tahun 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cryptocurrency dapat dikategorikan mubah bersyarat apabila memenuhi prinsip keadilan, transparansi, dan tidak mengandung unsur gharar, maisir, maupun riba. Kesimpulannya, Maqashid al-Syari’ah memberikan kerangka rasional dan fleksibel dalam menilai inovasi keuangan digital modern. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya penguatan regulasi dan edukasi literasi syariah dalam transaksi aset digital agar selaras dengan prinsip kemaslahatan dan keadilan dalam hukum Islam. Kata Kunci: Cryptocurrency, Hukum Syariah, Maqashid al-Syari’ah, Ekonomi Digital, Fatwa DSN-MUI.   Abstract This study examines cryptocurrency transactions from the perspective of Islamic law through the lens of Maqashid al-Syari’ah. The research stems from the growing use of digital assets in the modern economy, which raises legal and ethical questions regarding their permissibility and alignment with Islamic principles. The main problem addressed in this study is how Islamic jurisprudence evaluates cryptocurrency in relation to the objectives of Shariah. A qualitative method with a normative-juridical approach is employed, analyzing classical and contemporary literature as well as the fatwa issued by the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI) No. 140 of 2021. The findings indicate that cryptocurrency may be considered mubah (permissible) under certain conditions, provided it upholds justice, transparency, and avoids elements of gharar, maisir, and riba. The study concludes that Maqashid al-Syari’ah provides a rational and adaptive framework for evaluating modern financial innovations. It recommends strengthening regulatory frameworks and enhancing Sharia literacy in digital asset transactions to ensure conformity with the principles of justice and public welfare in Islamic law. Keywords: Cryptocurrency, Islamic Law, Maqashid al-Syari’ah, Digital Economy, DSN-MUI Fatwa.
Co-Authors Amirullah