Iskandar Iskandar
Prodi Ekonomi Islam STAIN Malikussaleh Lhokseumawe

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Studi Efisiensi Perbankan Syariah di Kota Lhokseumawe dan Aceh Utara Iskandar Iskandar
AL-TAHRIR Vol 12, No 1 (2012): Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/al-tahrir.v12i1.47

Abstract

The development of Islamic banking in Aceh should have get more attention because its existence is not only as complement of thenational banking system, but also as an attempt to fill the Islamic Shari ’a with the Islamic financial institutions. The issue becomes important to investigate since the efficiency of banking institutions urgently need to this performance. Thus, in this study, the efficiency of Islamic banking will be viewed from two aspects: Firstly, the ability of the bank in generating output, in this case the low cost of financing. Secondly, efficiency can also be observed by looking at the bank’s performance in minimizing the risk of financing. This study concluded that the main difficulty of Aceh Islamic banks is not the lack of cheap enough money so that the efficiency becomes less when it is compared with the required cost. However, the annual report shows that the assets of Islamic banks have developed positively and good. Likewise, the ratio of Non Performing Ratio (NPF) of Islamic banks is efficient. The study recommends enhancing the cheap fundraising (al-wadi <’ah) to increase the economic growth in the northern coastal area of Aceh.
Keadaban Dalam Tradisi Mameugang Masyarakat Aceh Iskandar Iskandar
Millah: Journal of Religious Studies Vol. XI, No. 2, Februari 2012 Agama dan Keadaban Publik
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Agama Islam Program Magister, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/millah.volxi.iss2.art8

Abstract

Mameugang tradition in Acehnese society has been started since the sultanate of Aceh. The day of Mameugang tradition, Acehnese droves to buy meat to welcome the month of Ramadan, id fitri and id adha. This activity continued every year for generations. The behavior of the tradition has formed a special pattern of the Acehnese people in consuming meat. This paper is excerpted from the results of field research that elaborates on the meaning and traditions callebrations of civility in mameugang. This research uses a qualitative method where the researcher serves as the research instrument. Primary data obtained from interviews and secondary data from the literature related records. Research was conducted in Lhoksumawe and Aceh Utara. In the end, this research reveals that the celebration mameugang for the Acehnese as an expression of gratitude and respect towards Ramadhan. Mameugang tradition also as a means silaturrahmi with relatives. While the value contained in mameugang tradition is “ta’awun, lita’limi and meubalah or syakur”. So factors that influence the behavior of private consumption in celebration of mameugang are socio-cultural values, politics and religion.