Abdul Mugni
Dosen Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab Dakwah IAIN Lhokseumawe

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Discourse on the Authority of Sunnah and Hadith in the Perspective of Daniel W. Brown Maulana Iban Salda; Syamsul Rijal; Abdul Mugni; Taslim HM. Yasin
AL-TAHRIR Vol 22, No 1 (2022): Islamic Studies
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/altahrir.v22i1.3858

Abstract

Islam in Western thought has a very bad brand image and relative image. One Orientalist named Daniel W. Brown criticized the hadith and sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad for their nonconformity with textual and contextual passages. The study aimed to find out specifically about Brown's understanding of Hadith and Sunnah, factors that influenced Brown in criticizing both. The method approach chosen in this study is the qualitative method, while the data used is sourced from literature studies in the form of works written by Brown himself and other people's works on Brown's work and thoughts. The results of the study mentioned that Brown is an orientalist who is an expert in the field of historians who explore and study hadith and Sunnah using data, and the propositions of the Qur'an and hadith. Brown criticized the Sunnah and hadith not for personal gain or by order, but he criticized them because he was an expert in history. Brown mentioned found two tendencies of understanding the content in hadith, namely, the restriction of traditionalist and modern scriptures.
Cultural Resistance and Sharia-Based Ecology in the Fishing Community in Aceh Zubir Zubir; Abdul Manaf; Noviandy Noviandy; Abdul Mugni
Al-Albab Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Graduate Program of Pontianak Institute of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/alalbab.v11i2.2433

Abstract

This article examines the cultural resistance and sharia-based environmental management in the fishing community in Aceh Timur Raya, Indonesia. Aceh is a fascinating Indonesian region as the country’s implementer of Islamic law.  To date, Aceh’s environment has yet to become an issue that needs to be immediately addressed. This study is classified as field-library research with a qualitative analysis. The data were collected using interviews, documentation, and observations of fishermen’s environment in Aceh Timur Raya. These data were analyzed using a sociological approach, social theories, power-knowledge relations, and habitus. This study found several important reasons why there could be damage to Aceh Timur Raya’s ecosystems. This article has produced several vital findings; First, the absence of the role of religion in maintaining and building an ecological culture in the fishing community. Second, the attitude of indifference among the fishing community towards the environment. Third, the politicization of environmental care. These three pieces of evidence state that cultural resistance and sharia-based environmental management in Aceh threaten the community's survival, especially fishermen who rely heavily on nature. Islamic law has not been able to base its teachings on the environment that must be preserved and developed.
Strategi Komunikasi dalam Sosialisasi Kebijakan Penghapusan Human Trafficking di Kota Lhokseumawe Abdul Mugni; Harjoni Harjoni
ULTIMA Comm Vol 12 No 1 (2020): UltimaComm
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/ultimacomm.v12i1.1481

Abstract

Human trafficking is one of the strategic issues in efforts to empower women, which is a serious concern of the government both at the central level as well as provincial and district/city governments in Indonesia. This study intends to find out the communication strategy carried out in the dissemination of policies on the elimination of human trafficking in the Lhokseumawe District, which consists of communicator strategies, message and audience strategies, and media strategies. The research method used in this research is a qualitative method with a case study approach. Lhokseumawe District Government Officials, selected purposively are the subjects in this study, while the object of the research is the communication strategy in the socialization of the policy of eliminating human trafficking. Data were collected by conducting in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and literature studies. The results showed that five considerations became the basis for the preparation of the communication strategy. Based on these five considerations, a communication strategy was compiled, which consisted of a communicator strategy, a message and audience strategy, and a media strategy. Communicators in the socialization are the Anti Human Trafficking Task Force, which consists of various elements that work in accordance with the field under their control and the type of information delivered. The information conveyed in the form of eight message topics arranged in the form of exposure and interesting language, tailored to the ability of acceptance of each target group. Keywords: Communication Strategy; Policy Socialization; Human Trafficking; Lhokseumawe