S. Damayanti
School of Pharmacy, Bandung Institute of Technology Jl. Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia

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Determination of Total Arsenic in Seaweed Products by Neutron Activation Analysis N. Salim; M. Santoso; S. Damayanti; T.G. Kartawinata
Atom Indonesia Vol 39, No 1 (2013): April 2013
Publisher : PPIKSN-BATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/aij.2013.218

Abstract

Seaweed products are widely consumed as food nowadays. Seaweeds are known to contain arsenic due to their capability to accumulate arsenic from the environment. Arsenic is a known toxic element which naturally occurs in the environment. Ingestion of high levels of arsenic will cause several adverse health effects. Arsenic in food occurs at trace concentrations which require sensitive and selective analysis methods to perform elemental analysis on. Validated neutron activation analysis was used to determine the arsenic contents in seaweed products namely catoni from domestic product and nori from foreign products. The total arsenic concentration in the samples analyzed ranges from 0.79 mg/kg to 30.14 mg/kg with mean concentration 14.39 mg/kg. The estimated exposure to arsenic contributed by the analyzed products is from 0.07% up to 8.54% of the established provisional tolerable daily intake (PTDI) which is still far below the maximum tolerable level. Received: 16 January 2013; Revised: 11 April 2013; Accepted: 13 April 2013