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All Journal Jurnal Studi Islam Jurnal Al-Dustur
Qurratul Uyun
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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ZAKAT, INFAQ, SHADAQAH, DAN WAKAF SEBAGAI KONFIGURASI FILANTROPI ISLAM Qurratul Uyun
Islamuna: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 2 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Madura State Islamic Institute (Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Madura)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/islamuna.v2i2.663

Abstract

Zakat, infaq, shadaqah, dan wakaf adalah bentuk ajaran Islam yang mengajak umat manusia untuk peduli terhadap sesama. Keempat filantropi ini memiliki persamaan yaitu sama-sama bernilai ibadah dan meningkatkan solidaritas antar umat. Keempatnya memiliki peran penting dalam pemberdayaan umat yakni dengan pendayagunaan dana filantropi tersebut dapat me-minimalisir ketimpangan perekonomian masyarakat, mengentaskan kemiskinan, dan meminimalisir pengangguran yang mungkin me-nimbulkan keresahan dalam masyarakat sehingga terwujudlah ma-syarakat yang tentram makmur dan sejahtera. Namun demikian terdapat problematika dalam pengimplementasiannya yakni kesa-daran masyarakat yang minim. Untuk mengantisipasi dan mence-gah masalah-masalah yang menjadi penghambat dalam imple-mentasi filantropi maka dibutuhkan strategi tertentu salah satunya berupa sosialisasi atau penyuluhan tentang zakat, infaq, sadaqah, wakaf, dan pembentukan badan yang khusus bertugas mengu-rusnya.
SCIENTIFIC SOCIALISM IN THE INHERITANCE LAW IN SOMALIA Qurratul Uyun; Madah Rahmatan
Jurnal Al-Dustur Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/aldustur.v5i2.2957

Abstract

This paper discusses the influence of scientific socialism ideology on Islamic inheritance law in Somalia which is regulated in The Family Code 1975. This paper begins with a discussion of scientific socialism as a state ideology, then its influence on Islamic family law in Somalia and the application of scientific socialism ideology in inheritance law. The method used is descriptive with a theoretical approach that is explored through information media. The results of this study indicate that the deviation of family law regulations in Somalia from what is described in the Qur'an begins based on the concept of a state of scientific socialism that they apply. The purpose of implementing the ideology of scientific socialism in Somalia was to shift rigid customary rules and as a form of political cooperation with the Soviet Union. As a result, the application of the rules of family law has changed, especially in terms of inheritance. For example, there is no difference in the share of inheritance between husband and wife, sons and daughters, grandfather and grandmother, father and mother, even siblings, and half-siblings.
Co-Authors Madah Rahmatan