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All Journal WARTAZOA Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences JASA Padi (Journal of Animal Science and Agronomy Panca Budi)
Akhmad Rifai Lubis
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Public Health Veterinary

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Prospect of Cattle Development to Support Self Sufficiency of Meat in North Sumatera Province Lubis, Akhmad Rifai
Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 20, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (90.706 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v20i2.941

Abstract

Shortage of beef supply to meet national needs is also found locally in North Sumatera Province. The trend  for beef in this area was triggered by the increasing of population, economic improvement and  desire for better nutrient comsumption. Level of beef consumption is increased 17% from year 2004 to 2008, so in the same period the number of cattle entered into the North Sumatera Province also increased. Some efforts had been conducted to develop beef cattle program in North Sumatera Self Sufficiency Program in Beef through technical and policy approaches. Several programs have been developed to accelerate the development of productivity and the population in North Sumatra, among others, 1) Agribusiness Development Program, 2) Food Security Improvement Program, 3) Farmers Welfare Program; which are financed by both central and local budgets. Institutional aspects that have been developed to support the PSDS-2014 is the Regional Artificial Insemination Center to serve the needs of semen for districts and municipalities in the Province of North Sumatera. In the year 2008, it has been distributed as many as 44 000 doses of semen for frozen semen to meet the demands of 11 Districts. The amount of land resources for development indicated the availability of pastural land area of 1,311,159 ha from oil palm and rubber plantation, area of 1,192,172 ha for crops and livestock integration system. It is estimated that biomass production of rice straw, bean straw and sugarcane straw reaches 7,062,227; 68 145 and 14 664 tons per year, respectively. Also available as many as 689,478 tons of rice bran and palm oil industry waste as much as 4,159,203 tons per year. Some challenges in the North Sumatera PSDS programs in accordance with a predetermined time include: 1) Not all of the stakeholders get a complete information about the program, 2) the difficulties to prevent productive cows being slaughtered, 3) limited capital in an effort to pick up and redistribute productive cows before slaughtered, 4) small scale ownership of cattle thus slowing the adoption of technological innovations. Key words: Cattle, self-sufficiency, North Sumatera
KETERKAITAN KANDUNGAN UNSUR HARA KOMBINASI LIMBAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN JAGUNG MANIS Akhmad Rifai Lubis
JASA PADI Vol 3 No 1 (2018): JASA PADI
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (506.021 KB)

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui unsur yang terkandung dalam pupuk organik yang dapat mempengaruh perkembangan tanaman. Target khusus adalah unsur yang terpenting dalam pupuk organik kombinasi limbah untuk pertumbuhan tanaman. Untuk mengetahui keterkaitan kombinasi limbah sebagai pupuk organic terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman jagung manis dilakukan dengan DMRT dan apabila terndapat perbedaan yang nyata dilanjutkan uji Dun’can test diikuti dengan persamaan linier untuk mengetahui ketrkaitan hara dengan pertumbuhan. Materi yang akan digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah limbah pabrik kelapa sawit (LPKS) dan limbah ternak sapi (LTS). Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan 20 perlakuan kombinasi dan 3 ulangan. Faktor yang diujikan adalahfaktor I : bentuk limbah pabrik kelapa sawit (LKS) dan limbah ternak sapi (LTS) dengan simbol “B” terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu B1 (Padat : Padat), B2 (Padat : Cair), B3 (Cair : Padat) dan B4 (Cair : Cair). Faktor II :persentase campuran LKS : LTS dengan simbol “C” terdiri dari 5 taraf yaitu C1 (100 : 0), C2 (70 : 30), C3 (50 : 50), C4 (30 : 70) dan C5 (0 : 100). Ukuran Plot digunakan dengan 2 x 1.5 mdan dosis penggunaan pupuk organik pada tanaman jagung sebanyak 2.1 kg/plot Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa hara dalam puuk kombinasi limbah tertentu mempengaruhi pertumbuhan tinggi tanaman. Berdasarkan analisa kandungan yang pengaruhnya adalah persentase Corganik, dan persentase N-total dalam pupik kombinasi limbah. Kandungan hara pupuk kombinasi limbah tertentu diberikan semakin banyak terhadap tanaman jagung manis menghasilkan pertmbuhan semakin tinggi.
Prospect of Cattle Development to Support Self Sufficiency of Meat in North Sumatera Province Akhmad Rifai Lubis
WARTAZOA, Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 20, No 2 (2010): JUNE 2010
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (90.706 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v20i2.941

Abstract

Shortage of beef supply to meet national needs is also found locally in North Sumatera Province. The trend  for beef in this area was triggered by the increasing of population, economic improvement and  desire for better nutrient comsumption. Level of beef consumption is increased 17% from year 2004 to 2008, so in the same period the number of cattle entered into the North Sumatera Province also increased. Some efforts had been conducted to develop beef cattle program in North Sumatera Self Sufficiency Program in Beef through technical and policy approaches. Several programs have been developed to accelerate the development of productivity and the population in North Sumatra, among others, 1) Agribusiness Development Program, 2) Food Security Improvement Program, 3) Farmer's Welfare Program; which are financed by both central and local budgets. Institutional aspects that have been developed to support the PSDS-2014 is the Regional Artificial Insemination Center to serve the needs of semen for districts and municipalities in the Province of North Sumatera. In the year 2008, it has been distributed as many as 44 000 doses of semen for frozen semen to meet the demands of 11 Districts. The amount of land resources for development indicated the availability of pastural land area of 1,311,159 ha from oil palm and rubber plantation, area of 1,192,172 ha for crops and livestock integration system. It is estimated that biomass production of rice straw, bean straw and sugarcane straw reaches 7,062,227; 68 145 and 14 664 tons per year, respectively. Also available as many as 689,478 tons of rice bran and palm oil industry waste as much as 4,159,203 tons per year. Some challenges in the North Sumatera PSDS programs in accordance with a predetermined time include: 1) Not all of the stakeholders get a complete information about the program, 2) the difficulties to prevent productive cows being slaughtered, 3) limited capital in an effort to pick up and redistribute productive cows before slaughtered, 4) small scale ownership of cattle thus slowing the adoption of technological innovations. Key words: Cattle, self-sufficiency, North Sumatera
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