Riswandha Imawan
Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Peningkatan Daya Saing: Pendekatan Paradigmatik-Politis Riswandha Imawan
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 6, No 1 (2002): JULI (Kebijakan Publik: Perspektif Alternatif)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (867.981 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jsp.11095

Abstract

As liberal-based political-economic order increasingly globalised, each country have to geard in improving its competitiveness. Each country attempt to optimise its comparative advantage in order to survive in such an order. Judging from political perspective, the author argues that capability to perform competitively at the global and international arena, Indonesia has to institutionalise domestic political economis system, both at national and local level. The political format suggested for that purpose is resemble to what Deborah Stone calls: the polls model. It is true the globalised world order tend to marginalised the role of the government, yet, the government of Indonesia responsible to set up a sound policy for improving national and local competitiveness. Nonetheless the state role is to empower, rather than to dominate, let alone dependency creating. The challenges and strategy to meet them is offered at the end of this article.
Kepemimpinan Nasional Dan Peran Militer Dalam Proses Demokratisasi Riswandha Imawan
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 1 (2000): JULI (Reformasi Kelembagaan Politik)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (925.687 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jsp.11125

Abstract

In response to a widespread pressure for political reform, the military has abandon its predominant role in Indonesian politics in the past Yet the incompetence of civilian politician to govern a deep and extensive conflict embedded within the process of democratization, paradoxically, has driven the need for inviting a military "came back". While positively supporting the military attempt to be politically impartial, this article itemizes four agendas: (1) for recruiting national leaders which are, on the one hand, democratic, but on the other hand, decisive, (2) engaging in a trust-building process among various factions; (3) institutionalization of political mechanism which is effective in handling conflict of interests, and (4) creating a more open political recruitment Under its new paradigm, the military suits to facilitate those processes to take place.