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All Journal The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Jurnal Ergonomi dan K3
Fandita Tonyka Maharani
Public Health Department, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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The Implementation of the POPMAR (Policy, Organising, Planning and Implementing, Measuring Performance, Audit and Reviewing) Model in Occupational Health and Safety Risk Management in an Indonesian Batik Company Fandita Tonyka Maharani; Zena Lynch
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 10 No. 3 (2021): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1180.328 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v10i3.2021.420-432

Abstract

Introduction: In 2009, UNESCO declared Batik Indonesia as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. This study examines the occupational health and safety hazards and risks that arise in a Batik company based on a case example of a Batik company in Surakarta, Indonesia. In Indonesia, Batik is categorized as traditional attire. Two kinds of Batik are produced - Batik tulis (traditionally handcrafted) and Batik printing, which uses specific printing tools. The UK Health Safety Executive (HSE) risk assessment framework is referred to in this study, which consists of: hazard identification, population exposure, risk evaluation, precaution development, recording findings, and regular appraisal of systems. Methods: Both observation and interviews (of workers) at the Batik company were utilized for this study as well as an independent risk assessment. Results: The findings highlighted physical, ergonomic, chemical, mechanical, and biological hazards, originating from the materials, tools, and working methods utilized in the batik production. Conclusion: Many of the issues highlighted by this study can be addressed via in-depth risk assessment, using the POPMAR model to frame the activities. This approach can create a positive pathway, leading to a continuous cycle of improvement which puts the workers’ health at the forefront of the business activities.Keywords: Batik, workers, hazard identification, HSE Model, risk management
Hand Arm Vibration Syndrome Complaints among Casting Workers at a Construction Project in Indonesia Sifa Nur Aeni; Fandita Tonyka Maharani; Azizah Musliha Fitri; Ulya Qaulan Karima
Jurnal Ergonomi dan K3 Vol 7, No 1 (2022): MARET 2022
Publisher : Perhimpunan Ergonomi Indonesia

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Abstract

Casting workers are at risk of experiencing HAVS complaints because in the work process required to use tools that are designed with high acceleration so that it can transmit vibrations in the hands and arms of workers during the work process takes place. This study aimed to determine the relationship of daily vibration exposure, age, duration of works, time of exposure, PPE usage, and socialization about vibration with HAVS complaints. This research uses quantitative analytic research with a cross-sectional design. The data were analyzed in univariate and bivariate ways using Chi Square Test and Independent T- test. The vibration was measured using calibrated vibration meters. The questionnaire was used for the workers. This study sample was 50 workers in the lower casting section who used Concrete Vibrators while working on Project X. The results showed that 58% of respondents had HAVS complaints. The results of the Chi-Square bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between age (POR = 8.08; 95% CI = 2.13-30.57), daily intensity of vibration exposure (POR = 4.75; 95% CI = 1, 41-16.65), duration of exposure (POR = 5.23; 95% CI = 1.41-19.43), and use of PPE (POR = 7.80; 95% CI = 2.14-28.78 ) with HAVS Complaints. Independent T-test results showed a difference in the average daily intensity of exposure between groups with HAVS complaints of 77.42 (SD = 18.54) m/s2 and those without HAVS complaints 64.93 (SD = 15.35) m/s2. Therefore, it is advisable for workers always to use PPE, especially anti-vibration gloves, and to the management, it is advisable to install a damping device on a concrete vibrator and set the work times of workers and provide information about vibration to workers.
The Importance of Ergonomic Work Station Presence at Home during Covid-19 Quarantine in Indonesia Fandita Tonyka Maharani; Dyah Utari; Farahdina Bachtiar; Condrowati Condrowati; Yuridista Putri Pratiwi
Jurnal Ergonomi dan K3 Vol 6, No 1 (2021): MARET 2021
Publisher : Perhimpunan Ergonomi Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Covid-19, which was declared by the WHO as a global pandemic on March 11, 2020, quickly change our way of life. Working from home becomes our new way of work to limit the virus spread. This study aims to present the musculoskeletal complaints by the workers and students, understand the related factors, and propose the ergonomic work station design to reduce the complaints. Methods: We spread the standardized Nordic Questionnaire through google form randomly. The 104 participants living in Indonesia participate in this study. We interview them about the work station they used at home. The questions about the perception of a “good” working position also asked. The logistic regression risk factor model was used to understand the significance of variables. Results: 42 % of respondents do not use chairs and only sit on the floor when working at home. 39.4 % of respondents work 4-6 hours/day. 67.3 % of respondents have musculoskeletal complaints, mostly felt in the neck (54 %). There was no association between the variables. Conclusion: We strongly argue that the ergonomic work station must be implemented at home during the Covid-19 quarantine in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Azizah Musliha Fitri Condrowati Condrowati Dyah Utari Farahdina Bachtiar Sifa Nur Aeni Ulya Qaulan Karima Yuridista Putri Pratiwi Zena Lynch