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Program Studi S1 Ilmu Komunikasi

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Representasi Kekerasan terhadap Perempuan pada Film 27 Steps of May Lulut Lusianukita; Sunarto .
Interaksi Online Vol 8, No 4: Oktober 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Violence against women continues to increase every year, Komnas Perempuan hopes for the ratification of the RUU PKS (Constitutional’s Draft of Eliminating Sexual Violence) to protect victims. But in reality RUU PKS continues to be pros and cons, one of the ways that can be done to voicing minorities is through mass media such as films. Influenced by patriarchal social conditions, it needs to be seen how Indonesian films presenting the theme of violence against women, it is necessary to see how Indonesian films present the theme of violence against women, whether it is told from the point of view of women or men. The study entitled "Representation of Violence Against Women in " 27 Steps of May "aims to describe the depiction of violence against women in the film 27 Steps of May and see the dominant ideology in the text. The theory used in this research is Standpoint Theory to see whether there is women's resistance shown in scenes of sexual violence. This research is descriptive study using a qualitative approach with John Fiske's semiotic analysis method through 3 levels of analysis, the level of reality, the level of representation and the level of ideology. The results of this research at the reality level showing stereotypes of women so that they can become objects of sexual violence. At the representation level, it shows that rape scenes were made using a male perspective and objectifying women's bodies.At the ideological level, patriarchal ideology is seen with the assumption that women can be owned by men and are part of men, there is also gender ideologies that shape social values by generating discrimination primarily on women. The researcher suggests to provide variations on similar research to see audience acceptance on the issue of violence, then the community can reflect on it to see gender construction. Through this study, researchers also saw the need for film workers to explore the roles of women not only under male domination.
Analisis Wacana Kritis Resistensi LGBT Menggunakan Akun Pseudonim Melalui Media Sosial Twitter Ester Elisabeth Aspin N; Sunarto .
Interaksi Online Vol 9, No 1: Januari 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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The development of technology nowadays is impacting to all aspects in society life. One of the aspect that experiences the development is how the movement and resistance that are done by the minority groups to achieve their agenda. As technology advances, the resistance activity is not only done by conventional way but also using social media role as the medium. This research is aimed to see the reality about the resistance pattern that is done with pseudonym account through Twitter. This research uses qualitative method and critical discourse analysis as the research design by reffering to critical approach. The data collection method that is used in this research is divided into three steps which are Micro, Meso and Macro. In Micro, the data is collected by doing critical lingustic analysis to the text that is produced in the social media. In Meso, the data is gathered by doing indepth interview to the user of the pseudonym account and the consumer of the text. The last step is Macro which is done by analyzing the status quo in Indonesia that is related with the existance of LGBT in Indonesia. The teories which are used in this research are Resistance Theory and Queer Theory. The result of this research shows the journey of deciding to have the pseudonym account to do their resistance activity started when they experienced bad treatments from their environment when their identity was revealed. Therefore they use the pseudonym account as the response from people reaction toward their existance. By using that account, the agenda that they wish to achieve is to see more people know everything about LGBT better by consuming the text that is produced directly by the LGBT individual itself.
BLAMING THE VICTIM : OBJEKTIFIKASI KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DALAM PEMBERITAAN DI MEDIA ONLINE BALAIRUNGPRESS.COM Faatihah Dhuha Najib; Sunarto .
Interaksi Online Vol 8, No 2: April 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Textual in this news is very interesting to study because it intersects with feminism as well as discussing controversy in the representation of victims, the purpose of this study is to find out the audience's meaning to the news "Nalar Pincang UGM atas Kasus Perkosaan". In addition, this study also reveals the motivation of the Balairung newsroom in raising news and analysis of socio-cultural conditions that influence every action and decision making that is created in the Balairung newsroom. The research method used in this study is Critical Discourse Analysis and focuses the research at three stages, namely the micro, meso, and macro levels. At the micro level, the composition of the coverage that includes chronology as a discussion becomes an instrument that leads to the sexual objectification of pornography / eroticism. The use of diction is used to cause news bias because the victim is again positioned as 'victim'. Biased diction that is often used to describe the rape event carried out, namely "touching the chest", "kissing the lips", "touching and inserting his finger". The use of the diction means to equate the victim as an object that is indeed worth exploring what behavior her body receives. The results of research at the meso level using reception analysis include two things, namely the practice of producing and consuming texts. This level of research reveals the transfer of moral ethics and social considerations in addressing cases of sexual violence itself. The reason for determining the sources also contributed to assumptions in the imbalance and credibility of the news. Critics and evaluations from the audience were not used as evaluations by the newsroom itself. In fact, in its editorial, the affirmation of attitude not to require evaluation becomes the controversial closing commentary of the news release. It did not stop there, the reproduction of texts consumed by other mass media such as Tempo and VOA even alienated victims as informants in the news. After that, the results of research at the macro level include violations that have been committed by Pedoman Pemberitaan Siber that serve as a reference in the editorship. In fact, UGM itself has not been able to formulate laws governing the handling of cases of sexual violence in the campus environment, so it is very possible that the practice of journalism that is not victim-friendly is also caused due to the inequality of frames and values believed by the UGM entity itself, both from the Rectorate, victims (in this case students), or even press institutions from UGM. Research implications are manifested in theoretical, practical and social forms. Recommendations from this research are gender awareness in a mass media newsroom institution in order to provide adequate understanding to all workers, both men and women, of the importance of creating symmetrical and fair gender relations in representation by paying attention to the creation of news that understands packaging that actually really defend and protect victims.
PENGARUH INTENSITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL DAN TINGKAT KONFORMITAS KELOMPOK TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP TINGKAT PERILAKU CYBERBULLYING Dewi Larasati; Sunarto .
Interaksi Online Vol 8, No 4: Oktober 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Along with the development of the internet, most people from any stage of ages used social media more than ever. As the growth of social media users, the number of cyberbullying cases had also increased. Social media as a disseminator of information that can be reached by all the people in the world had become the main place for cyberbullying. Among all ages, young people are the most engaged in cyberbullying. Not only had done alone, this behavior also had done in group. The purpose of this study is to know how much the influence of intensity of social media use and peer group conformity level towards the level of cyberbullying behavior. This study had been explained by Uses and Gratification Theory by Elihu Katz, Herbert Blumbler dan Jay G. Gurevitch. This study was used probability sampling technique and multistage random sampling. The population in this study was the people of Banjarnegara City who are active user of social media around age 18-24 years old. Data analysis was used simple linear regression for the first and the second hypothesis and multiple linear regression for the third hypothesis. The results of this study show a hypothesis about the positive influence between intensity of social media use towards the level of cyberbullying behavior with 0,448 of coefficients correlations value, the positive influence between peer group conformity level towards the level of cyberbullying behavior with 0,310 of coefficients correlations value, and the positive influence between intensity of social media use and peer group conformity level towards the level of cyberbullying behavior. With a strong enough level of adherence with 5,145 of significance and a large influence on intensity of social media use and peer group conformity level by 21,7% towards the level of cyberbullying behavior.
PENGARUH INTENSITAS KONSUMSI BERITA PENIPUAN 1-C OMMERCE DAN INTENSITAS KOMUNIKASI KELOMPOK RUJUKAN TERHADAP TINGKAT MINAT BELI PADA SITUS BELANJA ONLINE TOKOPEDIA Ranni Arismaya Handayaningtyas; Sunarto .
Interaksi Online Vol 9, No 1: Januari 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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The development of increasingly advanced technology allows a person to make online shopping purchases on an e-commerce site as a mediator. E-commerce activities that are not directly face-to-face with buyers and sellers, in online buying and selling in e-commerce will make a risk assumption. The number of fraud problems that occur in online buying and selling this affects both sellers and buyers, with the emergence of such cases will make buyers and sellers more cautious in making trades through online media. The purpose of this study is to explain the influence of e-commerce fraud news consumption intensity and communication intensity of reference group on purchasing interest level on tokopedia online shopping site. The theory used is Uses and Gratification. The type of research that quantitative research uses with explanatory survey research methods. Sampling used non-probability sampling. The sample in this study amounted to 30 respondents with male and female characterization based in Tembalang sub-district of Semarang. Analyze data using linear regression tests. The results showed there was an influence of e-commerce fraud news consumption intensity and communication intensity of reference group on purchasing interest level on tokopeida onine shopping site. This is supported by the calculation of the X1 variable correlation coefficient of 0.400 and the X1 regression coefficient of 0.296 which states that each increase in variable X1 then Y will increase or affect by 0.296 or 29.6%. The results of the second hypothesis showed there was an influence of e-commerce fraud news consumption intensity on purchasing interest level on tokopedia online shopping site as evidenced by the correlation coefficient for variable X2 of 1,056 which showed a large rated r-value of the r-value table (0.361) and the X2 correlation coefficient of 0.475 which states that each X2 variable increase will have an effect of 0.475 or 49.5%. The results of variable e-commerce fraud news consumption intensity and the intensity of referral group communication suggest both have a significant relationship to variable level on tokopedia online shopping site. Meanwhile, spss test results obtained by Ry(1,2) (0.806) have a calculated value greater than the number value in the table (0.361).