Fitria Handayani
Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan

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STRES PADA KEJADIAN STROKE Gabriella Adientya; Fitria Handayani
Jurnal Keperawatan Diponegoro Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Diponegoro Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Stroke is the third largest cause of death in the world with a mortality rate of 18 - 37%, stroke risk factors were related to one of them is stress. Treatment of stress need to be prioritized, because the health department in 2008 report about 10% of the entire population of Indonesia is stressed. The purpose of this study was to determine the stress on the incidence of stroke. This study used a descriptive correlational research design with cross-sectional approach nonprobability sampling and sampling with purposive sampling techniques and data analysis using univariate tests. The number of samples is 90 respondents stroke and recurrent stroke. Techniques of data collection using questionnaires Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42 (DASS 42), with significant <α (0.05) given to patients with no recurrent stroke and recurrent stroke. The results of stress analysis of research data on the incidence of stroke, found no recurrent stroke 50 respondents (55.6 %) consisting of 13 respondents (26 %) no stress, 19 respondents (38 %) mild stress, 14 respondents (28 %) and the stress is 4 respondents (8 %) of severe stress. 40 respondents experienced recurrent stroke (44.4%) which includes 6 respondents (15 %) no stress, 11 respondents (27 %) mild stress, 14 respondents (35 %) and 9 respondents were stress (22.5%) of severe stress. The conclusion of this study a total of 71 respondents (78.9 %) experienced stress. Suggestions for hospitals, nursing care provided nurses can be directed to controlling the risk factors stress
Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Dasar Manusia Pada Lansia Demensia Oleh Keluarga Dwiyani Kartikasari; Fitria Handayani
Jurnal Keperawatan Diponegoro Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Diponegoro Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.8 KB)

Abstract

Basic human needs are the elements needed by man to maintain life and health. According to Abraham Maslow basic human needs consist of physiological needs, self security needs, love and belonging needs,self esteem, and self actualization. Dementia is a condition in which a person experiences gradual decline or cognitive impairment that will eventually decrease this ability. so as to interfere his or him the activity and cause a lack of fulfillment of basic needs of among elderly. The purpose of the study was to find a picture of the frequency of fulfillment of basic human needs of the elderly with dementia in the Posyandu elderly Tembalang Village. The design used in the research is descriptive and mean while the method used is cross sectional approach. Sampling technique uses total sampling, with 32 people. In analyze the data the researcher uses descriptive analysis. These results of the research shows that, 59,4% the physiological needs was fulfilled, 56,2% the self security needs was not fulfilled, 56,2% the love and belonging needs was fulfilled,  59,4% the self esteem needs was fulfilled, and 46,9% the self actualization needs was not fulfilled. The role of family as a support system in the fulfillment basic human needs of the elderly with dementia that registered in Posyandu elderly Tembalang village.
PERAN PERAWAT DALAM PELAKSANAAN PERSONAL HYGIENE MENURUT PERSEPSI PASIEN IMOBILISASI FISIK Dina Sulistyowati; Fitria Handayani
Jurnal Keperawatan Diponegoro Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Diponegoro Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (281.134 KB)

Abstract

The nurse's role in providing nursing care should be implemented comprehensively, not only focus on promotive measures but also on the implementation of preventive measures such as personal hygiene, especially in patients with physical immobilization. Immobilization can affect a person's ability to move and the move to meet so the needs of personal hygiene can not be properly fulfilled. This research aims to determine the role of nurses in the implementation of personal hygiene by perception of patients with physical immobilization in surgical ward and internal disease ward RSUD Ungaran. This research used a questionnaire with checklist form about implementation of personal hygiene procedures that have been done validity test with r table value more than 0.361 and the reliability test with r value 0.816 which involved 141 respondents. This type of research is descriptive with purposive sampling techniques and analysis of research data using univariate analysis. The results of data analysis research were 77 respondents (54.6%) said good and 64 respondents (45.4%) said bad. In conclusion of the nurse’s role in implementation of personal hygiene by perception of physical immobilization patient’s research is 64 respondents (45.4%) said bad. Nurses should improve nursing services by providing the same facilities to all patients in the physical immobilization of personal hygiene needs