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Arif Rochman Fachrudin
Jurusan Teknik Mesin Politeknik Negeri Malang

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PENGARUH JUMLAH SUDU TERHADAP KINERJA TURBIN ANGIN SUMBU VERTIKAL TIPE DARRIEUS-H NACA 3412 DENGAN SUDUT PITCH 00 Arif Rochman Fachrudin
INFO-TEKNIK Vol 19, No 2 (2018): INFOTEKNIK VOL. 19 NO. 2 DESEMBER 2018
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jit.v19i2.153

Abstract

Potential and utilization of renewable energy in Indonesia is still very small. Oneof the renewable energy sources is wind energy. The use of wind turbines, windenergy is converted into mechanical energy and can then generate electricitythrough a generator. Wind turbines are environmentally friendly, inexpensive,easy to operate and easy to maintain. The purpose of this study was to determinethe effect on the performance of the number of blades and wind speed for thevertical axis wind turbine type darrieus H with the NACA profile 3412 with apitch 0o angle. This study uses an experimental method, with a number of bladesand varying wind speeds. The number of blades given is 2 units, 3 units and 4units. The speed of the given wind is 3.3 m / s, 3.5 m / s, 3.7 m / s, and 3.9 m / s.Performance is obtained from the electrical power produced by a generatormounted on the turbine axis. The results showed that the turbine performance wasinfluenced by the number of blades. The highest power in the number of bladeswas 4 units at a wind speed of 3.3 m / s which resulted in electric power of 5.166Watt. The lowest electric power is produced on turbines with a number of units of2 units at a wind speed of 3.3 m / s, which is 3.0173 Watts. The blade is 2 unitsand 3 units, at a wind speed of 3.3 m / s; 3.5 m / s; 3.7 m / s and 3.9 m / s, theelectrical power produced is relatively the same, while in blades 4 units, thedifference in wind speed (3.3 m / s; 3.5 m / s; 3.7 m / s and 3.9 m / s) produce adifference in the electrical power produced
ANALISIS PERFORMANSI CLOSED THERMOSYPON DENGAN VARIASI KONSENTRASI CAMPURAN ASETON DAN ETANOL Arif Rochman Fachrudin
INFO-TEKNIK Vol 17, No 1 (2016): INFOTEKNIK Vol. 17 No. 1 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/infotek.v17i1.1265

Abstract

Thermosypon are heat exchangers in the form of a pipe that consists of three main parts: evaporator (the bottom of the tube), adiabatic and condenser (top tube). Evaporator part is the part that receives heat and absorb them to be brought goto the condenser, the part which releases heat to the environment. Among the evaporator and condenser there is a section that separates, ie adiabatic section as part of an isolated so no temperature exchange with the pipe lingkungan.Didalam there is the working fluid that carries heat from the evaporator evaporator.Panas absorbed from the environment and move up the tube because of differences in density between the vapor and liquid to kesisi condensation (condenser) and heat dilepaskan.Pada side vapor condensation condensed into liquid and moves down back to the evaporator because of the force of gravity.In this study, thermosypon made of copper with a diameter of 12,7 mm and a length of 500 mm with a length of 195 mm condenser. The area subject to the evaporator as the heat source side, adiabatic section is isolated so that no heat exchange with the environment and the area condenser mounted heat sink which aims to remove heat from the heat pipe to the environment. The research was done by varying the concentration of the working fluid, the concentration of the mixture of acetone and ethanol.Variasi fluid mixture concentrations used in this study is the percentage of acetone to methanol, yaitu0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100%. The data required is the temperature at the evaporator (Te), the temperature of the condenser (TK1, Tk2, TK3) and air temperature (Tu).The results showed that, most small thermal prisoner at the time of the concentration of 100% acetone to ethanol. At the same acetone concentration, the higher the power (the higher the temperature), the greater the heat flux and power output. The process in this experiment the largest output power and capacity terbesarterjadi the acetone concentration of 100% and the highest power (63 W).
PENGARUH KECEPATAN PUTARAN TERHADAP KINERJA TERMAL ROTATING CLOSED THERMOSYPHON Arif Rochman Fachrudin
INFO-TEKNIK Vol 18, No 1 (2017): INFOTEKNIK Vol. 18 No. 1 2017
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/infotek.v18i1.3873

Abstract

Closed thermosyphon is a cooling device that allows the transfer of a certain amount of heat through a small surface area. Thermoshypon is a pipe consisting of 3 main parts: evaporator, adiabatik and condenser. The evaporator part is the part that receives heat and absorbs it to be brought to the condenser, which is the part that releases heat into the environment. The working process of closed thermosyphon is the fluid in the evaporator heated until it reaches the boiling point so it will evaporate to the condenser. In the condenser, heat is released with the help of a heat sink. From the fluid condenser back to the evaporator due to the force of gravity. This study aims to investigate the effect of rotational rotation speed on the performance of closed thermosyphon.           In this study, made of copper with a diameter of 9.52 mm and a total length of 400 mm. The evaporator region as the heat-affected side, the adiabatic portion is isolated so that there is no heat exchange with the environment and the condenser area is installed a heat sink which aims to remove heat from the closed thermosyphon into the environment. This research is done by varying the speed of rotation in thermosypon. The rotation variations used in this study are 100 rpm, 200 Rpm, 300 Rpm, 400 Rpm, 500 Rpm and 600 Rpm. The required data are temperature on evaporator (Te), condenser part temperature (Tk1, Tk2, Tk3) and air temperature (Tu).           The results showed that, Thermal resistance at the smallest Closed thermosyphon (0,50C / W) occurred at the speed of rotation 600 rpm with input power of 63 W. At the same rotation speed, the higher the input power, the greater the heat flux and power Output. The experimental process is the largest output power and the largest heat flux occurs at the highest input power, 63 W and the highest rotational speed, 600 rpm that produces 31 W output power and 26 W / Cm2 heat flux.