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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Pembangunan Al-Mudharabah
Muhammad Achyar
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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DAMPAK EKSTERNALITAS PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN FLY OVER DAN UNDER PASS DI KOTA BANDA ACEH (STUDI KASUS : GAMPONG SUKA DAMAI DAN GAMPONG LAMSEUPEUNG KECAMATAN LUENG BATA KOTA BANDA ACEH) Muhammad Achyar; Vivi Silvia
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Februari 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UNSYIAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (357.445 KB)

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak eksternalitas negatif yang ditimbulkan oleh pembangunan proyek fly over dan under pass terhadap pedagang. Variabel yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini adalah pendapatan, biaya operasional, biaya tidak terduga, dan dampak sosial. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah pedagang yang terkena dampak langsung oleh pembangunan proyek fly over dan under pass yaitu sebanyak 92 responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis Deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadinya eksternalitas negatif yaitu meningkatnya biaya, berkurangnya pendapatan, menderita gangguan kesehatan dan tidak ada kompensasi. Mengatasi eksternalitas negatif yang ditimbulkan pemerintah memberikan kompensasi kepada pedagang yang menerima dampak langsung dan mempercepat pengerjaannya.Kata Kunci: Eksternalitas Negatif, Dampak Ekonomi, Dampak Sosial, Pendapatan, Biaya
ISLAMIC LAW REVIEW OF MONOPOLY PRACTICES IN MODERN ECONOMICS Muhammad Achyar; Fahmi, Chairul
Al-Mudharabah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Al-Mudharabah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-mudharabah.v5i2.6545

Abstract

This research aims to analyse how the mechanism of modern economic monopoly practices, and how its application can prevent harmful business practices, and support the creation of a fairer and more ethical market in accordance with Islamic teachings. This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method (library research). This approach was chosen because it is in accordance with the purpose of this research, which is to evaluate monopoly practices in the context of modern economics based on the perspective of Islamic law. The results show that the rapid development of the modern economy and the phenomenon of monopoly have become one of the issues that attract the attention of economists, legislators, and legal scholars, including Islamic legal experts. In the context of Islamic law, monopolies that harm the interests of society are considered immoral and prohibited, as they can lead to economic injustice and oppression of consumers. Islam emphasises the importance of fairness, balance and protection of individual rights in every economic transaction. Islamic law, through concepts such as hisbah (market supervision) and ihtikar (prohibition of hoarding goods to raise prices), prescribes those economic activities be conducted in a fair and transparent manner. Therefore, monopolistic practices that result in market imbalances and harm society should be avoided. 
Co-Authors Chairul Fahmi Vivi Silvia