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INVESTASI DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID AL-SYARIAH Suad Fikriawan
Al-Mustashfa: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (533.679 KB) | DOI: 10.24235/jm.v3i1.2934

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to unravel the understanding of Investment law in Islam, especially conventional investment. So far, the Islamic investment model in Indonesia is still ranked under conventional investment in terms of both quality and quantity of capital and market. Thus, if a conventional investment is contaminated by Islamic law as a forbidden investment then its future impact will cloud the conventional investment market image. Thus the maqashid syariah approach needs to be used to re-examine how investment law in Islam. The results of the study in this study state that investments that promise big profits with light business are considered as a common investment and may be done because it is common in the community. However, when viewed from the side of goodness financially very disturbing financial stability both for investors and investors for the condition of the stability of the value of a currency (volatility). Although the investment business was initially based on real and lawful if they sold based on the method of sale in the derivative market will be full of usury, speculation, and vagueness that in some syariah prohibition is prohibited because it does not make good in investing as taught by Islam. Keywords: Investment, Conventional Investment and Maqashid al-Syariah. Abstrak Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengurai kembali pemahaman tentang hukum Investasi dalam Islam, terutama investasi konvensional. Selama ini model investasi Islam di Indonesia masih menduduki peringkat di bawah investasi konvesional baik dalam hal kualitas maupun kuantitas permodalan dan pasar. Sehingga bila investasi konvesional diistinbatkan oleh hukum Islam sebagai investasi yang haram maka dampaknya kedepan akan memperkeruh citra pasar investasi konvensional. Maka pendekatan maqashid syariah perlu digunakan untuk mengkaji kembali bagaimana hukum investasi dalam Islam. Hasil studi dalam penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa investasi yang menjanjikan keuntungan besar dengan usaha yang ringan dianggap sebagai investasi yang lumrah dan boleh dilakukan karena sudah umum berlaku di masyarakat. Namun bila ditinjau dari sisi kebaikannya secara finansial sangat mengganggu stabilitas keuangan baik bagi pelaku investor maupun bagi kondisi stabilitas nilai mata uang (volatilitas). Meskipun usaha investasi itu awalnya berbasis riil dan halal tetapi bila kemudian dijual berdasarkan metode penjualan di pasar derivative akan menjadi sarat riba, spekulasi, dan ketidakjelasan yang dalam beberapa dalil syariah dilarang karena tidak menjadikan kebaikan dalam berinvestasi sesuai yang diajarkan oleh Islam. Kata Kunci: Investais, Investasi Konvensional, dan Maqashid al-Syariah.
JIHAD KONTEMPORER: Jihad Sebagai Jalan Kehidupan, Bukan Jalan Kematian Ahmad Syafi'i; Suad Fikriawan
AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora Vol 1 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (455.22 KB) | DOI: 10.37680/almikraj.v1i1.672

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to try to reconstruct the discourse of Jihad as a way of life, not a way of death, as has so far been echoed by jihadist activists. This research concludes that jihad is one of the teachings of Islam. In fact, its position in religion ranks third after the practice of praying and serving one's parents. This shows how important every Muslim is in carrying out jihad. So the jihad that must be carried out in this contemporary era is more aimed at maintaining life (socio-economic sector), such as eradicating poverty and underdevelopment. For this reason, the meaning of jihad must always be contextualized according to the times. Because Islam is a religion that has the nature of shalih li kulli zaman wa makan.
PEMBARUAN HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM (Studi Kasus Hukum Waris di Somalia) Ahmad Syafi'i; Suad Fikriawan
AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Studi Keislaman dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.29 KB) | DOI: 10.37680/almikraj.v2i1.1019

Abstract

This article aims to examine one of the phenomena that emerged in the Muslim world in the 20th century, namely the renewal of family law in Muslim-majority countries. This article focuses on the study of inheritance law reform in Somalia. By using a legal political approach, this article examines several important issues, i.e.,: the model of inheritance law reform in Somalia, the reasons that led to the revolutionary change from the concept of Islamic inheritance in general, and and the factors that influence these changes. In general, this study shows that in the reform of family law in Somalia, there are several rules that are not much different from the concept of the imam of the school of thought, but there are also several legal rules that are quite far from the conceot of conventional, especially the legal rules related to inheritance.
The Effect Of Chatbot Use On Purchase Decisions On E-Commerce Platforms  With Consumer Trust As A Mediation Variable(Case Study of Consumer Behavior in Ponorogo Regency) Suad Fikriawan; Teguh Ansori
MONETARIUM: Journal of Economics Business and Management Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): MONETARIUM: Journal of Economy Business and Management
Publisher : PC Ikatan Sarjana Nahdlatul Ulama Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71155/n4nc0r46

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of chatbot usage on consumer purchasing decisions on e-commerce platforms, with trust as a mediating variable. Using a quantitative approach and a case study in Ponorogo Regency, data were collected through a closed-ended questionnaire from 30 randomly selected respondents. The research instrument was tested for validity and reliability using Pearson correlation and Cronbach's Alpha, and analyzed using simple linear regression and the Sobel mediation test. The results of the study showed that chatbots had a positive and significant effect on user trust (β = 0.68; p < 0.01), and trust significantly influenced purchasing decisions (β = 0.30; p < 0.05). The mediation test showed that trust significantly mediated the relationship between chatbots and purchasing decisions (z = 2.17; p < 0.05). These results support the Stimulus–Organism–Response (S-O-R) theoretical framework, where chatbots as stimuli influence internal conditions (trust), which then drive responses in the form of purchasing decisions. These findings emphasize the importance of chatbot design that is not only technically functional, but also capable of building user trust as a psychological relationship-based digital marketing strategy.