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Ectomycorrhizal Fungi on South Kalimantan Serpentine Soil Rudy Hermawan; Witiyasti Imaningsih; Badruzsaufari Badruzsaufari
Jurnal Mikologi Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Perhimpunan Mikologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (573.689 KB) | DOI: 10.46638/jmi.v4i1.71

Abstract

Serpentine soil contains highly heavy metals, such as manganese, chromium, cobalt, and nickel,which could bean inappropriate growthmediaofmostplants. Someplants thatfound able to grow optimally on South Kalimantan serpentine soil have been known to do association with ectomycorrhizal fungi. This research aimed to obtain and characterize mushrooms assumed as ectomycorrhizal fungi indigenous South Kalimantan serpentine soil. This study used field exploration of fungal fruiting bodies and identified the genus based on morphological characters of fruiting bodies such as shape, size, and ornamentation, which are unique for the genus identification, then compared the characteristics on mushroomexpert.com. The mushrooms were also confirmed of genera assumed as ectomycorrhizal fungi based on mycorrhizas.info. Seven fruiting bodies were obtained and classified as Cantharellus (Ct), Chlorophyllum (Ch1 and Ch2), Lycoperdon (Ly), Ramaria (Rm1 and Rm2), and Thelephora (Tp). The results showed that all of those fruiting bodies belong to Basidiomycetes. There were 4 genera of Cantharellus, Lycoperdon, Ramaria, and Thelephora, assumed as ectomycorrhizal fungi. But Chlorophyllum genus was never reported as ectomycorrhizal fungus
Empowering People in Creating Generative Forest Permaculture for Conservation and Mitigation Climate Change Krisdianto Krisdianto; Witiyasti Imaningsih; Ika Oksi Susilawati; Ismi Saroh; Shofaa Maulida; Muhammad Risqan Fadhillah
Comment: an International Journal of Community Development Vol 4 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Peneliti Ilmu Lingkungan - Green Visioneers

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Abstract

People need room not just for yards, gardens, microclimate regulators, but increasing the function of space is a wise solution, including overcoming an adverse effect of climate change, flood and land erosion, as known that fluctuation environmental factors still are problems for reducing the risk of ecological disaster. This action aims to implement the Permaculture regenerative forest Miyawaki model to reduce the risk of landslide and flood and gain production from small-scale farming by combining multi-cropping plants. We also expect the productivity of Permaculture located at Hinas Kiri for considering the workforce involved, recycle process in the farming system, and economic gain. In conclusion, about 20 people of 4 families involved in nursery and farming earn a salary of about 100.000.000 per year with a better safe guarantee from natural disasters. In conclusion, homey yard-based Permaculture in Hinas Kiri, as a solution for a small farm sustainable model, Permaculture.